臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

聯盟同步工程係整合並運用虛擬企業以及同步工程之概念、方法與技術於產品設計與製程開發，其目的在整合企業間之工程活動與資源，以快速反應客戶的需求。
將正確的工程資料在正確的時間以正確的格式快速提供到正確的地方，是工程流程運作效率化之關鍵。聯盟同步工程之工程資料管理由於牽涉跨企業的溝通、流程控制、異質性系統、資訊、系統的安全性、不同資料格式以及多資料庫(multi-database)格式之管理等，其重要性與困難度也較傳統之工程資料管理高。
本研究主要目的是發展一實現聯盟同步工程之分散式工程資料管理方法、技術與系統。首先根據企業整合的概念，建立聯盟同步工程之工程資料管理方法，以管理企業內部以及聯盟企業間不同格式之產品與流程資料。這方法包括工程資料管理生命週期之模型、階層式及分散式資訊管理架構，以及工程資料管理的參考模型及法則。最後再以這方法為基礎，運用Unified Modeling Language(UML)模式化技術，開發一個支援聯盟同步工程之工程資料管理系統。

Allied concurrent engineering is defined by unifying the concepts of virtual enterprise and concurrent engineering in the engineering processes. It aims to integrate the engineering activities and resources from different enterprises through enterprise alliances to quickly respond to customer expectations.
The management of engineering data to ensure that the right information is quickly provided to the right place at the right time in the right format is one of the most critical tasks in the engineering process. Within the practice of allied concurrent engineering, the importance and difficulty of engineering data management is increased due to the issues of inter-enterprise communication and process control, system heterogeneity, information and system security, differing engineering data formats and multi-database formats.
The objective of this research is to develop a distributed engineering data management approach for the practice of allied concurrent engineering (ACE). An ACE-based engineering data management methodology was developed under the concepts of enterprise integration to manage the product and process data in an integrated fashion both within the enterprise and outside the enterprise’s allied engineering partners. This methodology includes a life cycle model for engineering data management, a hierarchical and distributed data management framework, and a reference model and rules for engineering data management. Based on this methodology, an ACE-based engineering data management system was developed using Unified Modeling Language (UML) modeling techniques.
The result of this research will enable the practice of allied concurrent engineering and consequently help increase product development capability and quality, reduce development cycle time and cost, and hence increase product marketability.

中文摘要…………………………………………………………………..I
英文摘要…………………………………………………………………..II
誌謝………………………………………………………………………..III
目錄………………………………………………………………………..IV
表目錄……………………………………………………………………..VII
圖目錄……………………………………………………………………..VIII
第一章 緒論………………………………………………………………..1
1-1 背景介紹…………………………………………………………..1
1-2 研究動機與目的…………………………………………………..2
1-3 研究項目與方法…………………………………………………..3
第二章 背景文獻探討……………………………………………………..7
2-1 統一化模式語言…………………………………………………..7
2-2 三層架構…………………………………………………………10
2-3 關聯式資料庫……………………………………………………13
第三章 領域特性分析……………………………………………………16
3-1 聯盟同步工程定義、活動及特性分析…………………………16
3-2 傳統工程資料管理流程與技術分析……………………………25
3-3 聯盟同步工程之生命週期及相對應之工程資料管理方法……29
3-4 分散式架構與資料管理規則……………………………………33
3-4.1 分散式管理架構…………………………………………….34
3-4.2 資料管理規則與方法……………………………………….37
第四章 系統規劃與設計…………………………………………………39
4-1 系統目標與特性界定……………………………………………39
4-2 系統需求分析……………………………………………………41
4-3 系統架構設計……………………………………………………44
4-4 組態設計…………………………………………………………47
4-5 核心技術界定……………………………………………………49
4-5.1 多功能式產品結構分析…………………………………….49
4-5.2 活動與產品結構的關聯分析……………………………….52
4-5.3 資料相依性分析…………………………………………….56
4-5.4 資料流分析………………………………………………….58
4-5.5 系統權限分析……………………………………………….62
第五章 系統模式分析與設計……………………………………………66
5-1 使用案例圖………………………………………………………67
5-2 物件導向分析……………………………………………………77
5-3 物件導向設計……………………………………………………91
第六章 系統之發展與雛形…………………………………………….108
6-1 系統環境……………………………………………………….108
6-2 系統雛形開發………………………………………………….109
第七章 結論與建議…………………………………………………….119
7-1 結論…………………………………………………………….119
7-2 研究建議……………………………………………………….120
參考文獻………………………………………………………………...122

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