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研究生:陳德福
研究生(外文):Te-Fu Chen
論文名稱:平面磨削中砂輪修整對表面粗糙度之影響
論文名稱(外文):A Study on the Effect of Dressing on Surface Roughness in Surface Grinding
指導教授:葉隆吉葉隆吉引用關係
指導教授(外文):Long-Jyi Yeh
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:大同大學
系所名稱:機械工程研究所
學門:工程學門
學類:機械工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2000
畢業學年度:88
語文別:英文
論文頁數:41
中文關鍵詞:表面粗糙度修整進給修整深度磨削加工平面磨床磨削
外文關鍵詞:surface roughnessdressing feeddepth of dressinggrinding processsurface grindinggrind
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  • 被引用被引用:4
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本文旨在探討使用單點式鑽石修整器修整平面磨床的砂輪時,修整深度與修整進給對後續磨削加工之工件表面粗糙度的影響。研究中參照一般生產現場使用平面磨床的操作程序與各種加工參數之條件,進行實驗研究分析。結果發現,修整進給大於0.17mm/rev時,其工件表面粗糙度就會隨修整進給的增加而增加。工件之表面粗糙度亦隨修整深度的變大而變差,但當修整深度大於修整進給與修整器外形所形成的砂輪表面最大波峰時,表面粗糙度變化趨於緩和。當磨削深度由到小變大,磨削進給由慢到快時,表面粗糙度會隨著增加。
The thesis investigates the effect of the dressing feed, and the depth of dressing on the surface roughness of workpieces by using a single-point diamond dresser to dress wheel. Experimental investigations were carried out by using the same operating sequence and variant process parameters of surface grinding process with those using in the factory. The results show that surface roughness of workpiece becomes worst as the dressing feed and the depth of dressing increase as dressing feed is over 0.17mm/rev. But when the depth of dressing is over the crest point of surface wheel, formed by the shape of dresser and the dressing feed, the variation of the surface roughness getting obvious. At the same time the surface roughness of workpiece getting bad as the depth of grinding and the grinding feed increased
ABSTRACT Ⅰ
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Ⅲ
TABLE OF CONTENTS Ⅳ
NOMENCLATURE Ⅵ
CHAPTER Page
1.Introduction 1
1-1 The surface grinding 1
1-2 the Motion of this Research 4
1-3 Background 5
2. Experimental setup and procedures 9
2-1 Experimental setup 9
2-1-1 The surface grinding machine 9
2-1-2 The controlling system of dressing feed 9
2-1-3 The feed rate monitor of the table 12
2-1-4 The surface roughness and measuring instrument 12
2-1-5 The optical comparator 15
2-2 Experimental procedures 16
2-2-1 The wheel 16
2-2-2 The workpiece properties 17
2-2-3 The grinding mode 17
2-2-4 Dressing procedures 18
2-3 Experimental parameters 18
3. Experimental results and discussions 19
3-1 The full face grinding 19
3-1-1 The spark out cycles 19
3-1-2 The effect of dressing feed on the surface
roughness 21
3-2 The intermittent-feed grinding 23
3-2-1 The cross feed 23
3-2-2 The measurement error of the surface roughness 24
3-2-3 The effect of dressing conditions on the surface
roughness of workpiece 25
3-2-4 The effect of the grinding parameters on the
surface roughness of workpiece 32
4. Conclusion 37
Reference 39
Appendix
[1] 齊人鵬,解文法, 〝 研磨技術〞, 中國砂輪公司印行, 1992初版.
[2] Sandrasegaram,K., 〝An Investigation into Controlling the Grinding Process with Special Reference to Surface Finish〞, MSc Thesis, Cranfield Institute of Technology.
[3] S. J. Pande and G. K. Lai, 〝 Evaluation of Grinding Wheel Performance〞, Wear, 58, 1980, pp.237-248.
[4] G. Trmal and H. Kaliszer,〝Optimization of a Grinding Process and Criteria for Wheel Life〞,Proc. 15th.Int.MTDR Conf., 1974, pp.311-315.
[5] S. Malkin, 〝Selection of Operating Parameters in Surface Grinding of Steels〞, J. of Engineering for Industry, Trans. ASME, Vol98, No1, 1976, pp.56-62.
[6] S. Malkin and N. H. cook, 〝The Wear of Grinding Wheels,Part 1-Attrious Wear〞“, J. of Engineering for Industry, Trans. ASME, Vol93, No4, 1971, pp.1120-1128.
[7] S. Malkin and N. H. cook, 〝The Wear of Grinding Wheels,Part 2-Fracture Wear〞,J. of Engineering for Industry. Trans. ASME. Vol93. No4, 1971, pp.1129-1133.
[8] 劉彥岡,〝模削參數對砂輪自銳發生之研究〞, 1996, 交大碩士論文.
[9] 佐田登志夫, 〝高能率研磨上冊〞, 正言出版社, p.201.
[10] W. Scott and R. M. baul, 〝Grinding Wheel Surface Topography〞, Res. Rep. Univ. Leeds, 1973.
[11] T. C. Buttery, A. Statham and J. B. Percival, 〝Some Effects of Dressing on Grinding Performance〞, Wear, 55, 1979, pp.195-219.
[12] V. Pacitti and C. Rubenstein, 〝The Influence of The dressing Depth of Cut on The Performance of A Single Point Diamond Dresser Alumina Grinding Wheel〞, Int. J. Mach. Tool Des. Res. Vo1. 12, 1971, pp.267-279.
[13] N. Ramesh.Babu and V. Raohakrishhan,〝Inflence of Dressing Feed on The Performance of Laser Dressed Al2O3 Wheel in Wet Grinding〞, Int. J. Mach. Tools Manfact. Vol.35. No. 5, 1995, pp.661-671.[14] 王廷飛 譯, “ 表面組織解說“, 前程出版社.
[15] 黃舉錐 譯, “尖端磨削技術 “, 機械技術出版, p.170.
[16] S. J. Pande and G. K. Lal, 〝Wheel Wear in Dry Surface Grinding〞, Int. J. Mach. Tool Des. Res. Vo1. 16, 1976, pp.179-186.
[17] C. E. Davis, 〝The Dependence of Grinding Wheel Performance on Dressing Procedure〞, Int. J. Mach. Tool Des. Res. Vol. 14, 1974, pp.33-52.
[18] Vickerstaff,〝The Influence of Wheel Dressing on The Surface Generated in The Grinding Process〞, Int. J. Mach. Tool Des. Res. Vol. 16, 1976, pp.145-152.
[19] 廖運炫,〝磨削加工之表面整合〞, 機械工業雜誌, 2000 5月, pp.152-163.
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