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研究生:李明潔
研究生(外文):Lee Ming Chieh
論文名稱:體育實習教師對「有效體育教學」知識結構變化之研究
論文名稱(外文):The study of physical education student teachers'' knowledge structure changes in effective physical education instruction
指導教授:闕月清闕月清引用關係
指導教授(外文):Keh Nyit Chin
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立臺灣師範大學
系所名稱:體育研究所
學門:教育學門
學類:專業科目教育學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2001
畢業學年度:89
語文別:中文
論文頁數:115
中文關鍵詞:體育實習教師有效體育教學知識結構概念構圖
外文關鍵詞:physical education student teachereffective physical education instructionknowledge structureconcept mapping
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體育實習教師對「有效體育教學」知識結構變化之研究
研 究 生:李明潔
指導教授:闕月清
日期:民國90年6月
摘要
教師知識及學習教學的研究,對於師資培育的規劃及改進,具有重大的意義。本研究的目的旨在探討體育實習教師在大四教學實習課程結束後、教育實習上學期期末、教育實習下學期期中,對「有效體育教學」知識結構的轉變歷程。研究方法採用概念構圖法及半結構式訪談法,屬縱貫性的研究,研究參與者為四位師範院校本科系畢業的體育實習教師,資料分析參考Morine-Dershimer(1993)對概念構圖資料的處理方式,及內容分析法,得到以下的結論:(一)體育實習教師在教育實習的初始階段,「組織與管理」是必要學習的一個課題;(二)體育實習教師對「有效體育教學」知識結構的變化,受過去經驗及目前教學脈絡的影響;(三)體育實習教師在教育實習的階段會試圖將理論性的知識驗證在實際教學情境中,並產生較可行的實務知識。依據研究結論所提供的建議可供師資培育機構及後續研究者參考。
關鍵詞:體育實習教師、有效體育教學、知識結構、概念構圖
The study of physical education student teachers’ knowledge structure changes in effective physical education instruction
Master’s Thesis 2001 Lee Ming Chieh
Advisor: Keh Nyit Chin, Ph.D.
Abstract
The research on teacher''s knowledge and learning to teach is important to the improvement the planning of teacher education. The purpose of this study was to investigate the physical education student teachers’ knowledge structure changes in effective physical education instruction during three stages (end of the teaching practical course, end of the first teaching practical and midterm of the second teaching practical). Concept mapping and semi-structured interview were used to collection the data for one year. The participants were four teacher’ college physical education graduates. Data on concept mapping were analyzed using methods adapted from Morine-Dershimer technique (Morine-Dershimer, 1993). Interview data were analyzed qualitatively using content analysis. The results showed that (1)“Organized and Management” must be learned during the early stage of the teaching practical. (2) Changes in knowledge structure were influenced by the prior experience and present teaching context. (3) During the teaching practical, student teachers attempted to delarative knowledge into procedure knowledge in teaching. The findings of this study have implication for institutes of teacher education and future related studies.
Key word: physical education student teacher, effective physical education instruction, knowledge structure, concept mapping
目 次
中文摘要………………………………………………………………..Ⅰ
英文摘要………………………………………………………………..Ⅱ
謝誌……………………………………………………………………..Ⅲ
目次……………………………………………………………………..Ⅳ
圖表目次………………………………………………………………..Ⅶ
第一章緒論
第一節 問題背景………………………………………………………2
第二節 研究目的………………………………………………………3
第三節 研究範圍與限制………………………………………………4
第四節名詞界定……………………………………………………….5
第二章文獻探討
第一節 知識結構的理論分析…………………………………………7
第二節 教師知識之相關研究………………………………………..14
第三節概念構圖之相關研究………………………………………..20
第四節有效體育教學教師認知與行為之相關研究………………..24
第三章研究方法與步驟
第一節 研究架構及流程……………………………………………..28
第二節 研究參與者…………………………………………………..30
第三節資料蒐集的方法……………………………………………..31
第四節實施過程……………………………………………………..32
第五節資料分析……………………………………………………..35
第六節效度方面的考量……………………………………………..39
第四章結果分析與討論
第一節 體育實習教師概念構圖變化之情形………………………..41
第二節 體育實習教師概念構圖變化的原因………………………..56
第五章結論與建議
第一節 結論……………………………………………………………69
第二節 建議……………………………………………………………71
引用文獻
中文……………………………………………………………………..74
英文……………………………………………………………………..75
附錄
附錄一 概念構圖的原則及程序……………………………………79
附錄二 「運動會」的可能構圖示例..………………………………80
附錄三 訪談大綱……………………………………………………81
附錄四 甲老師第一次概念構圖……………………………………82
附錄五 甲老師第二次概念構圖……………………………………83
附錄六 甲老師第三次概念構圖……………………………………84
附錄七 乙老師第一次概念構圖……………………………………85
附錄八 乙老師第二次概念構圖……………………………………86
附錄九 乙老師第三次概念構圖……………………………………87
附錄十 丙老師第一次概念構圖……………………………………88
附錄十一 丙老師第二次概念構圖……………………………………89
附錄十二 丙老師第三次概念構圖……………………………………90
附錄十三 丁老師第一次概念構圖……………………………………91
附錄十四 丁老師第二次概念構圖……………………………………92
附錄十五 甲老師之訪談舉隅…………………………………………93
附錄十六 丙老師之訪談舉隅…………………………………………97
引用文獻
中文部份
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孫耀永(民85):師範學院國小師資培育課程教師知識之研究。台中師院國民教育研究所碩士論文。
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郭玉霞(民86):教師的實務知識。高雄:復文。
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陳麗華(民84):實習教師的社會科教學推理─結構與意識的辯證。台北市:師大書苑。
張榮勳(民86):體育教師教學行為觀察分析─以高中二年級排球教學為例。載於陳俊忠主編,中華民國大專院校八十六年度體育學術研討會專刊(上)。台北:中華民國大專院校體育總會。
黃希庭等譯(民81):認知心理學。台北市:五南。
黃秀瑄、林瑞欽編譯(民80):認知心理學。台北市:師大書苑。
黃桂妮(民85):國中數學教師的數學教學知識分析─關於文字符號的使用。高師大數學教育研究所碩士論文。
黃瑞琴(民80): 質的教育研究方法。台北市:心理。
蔡易峻(民87):專家與生手體育教師教學行為之比較。國立體育學院體育研究所碩士。
鄭麗玉(民82):認知心理學─理論與應用。台北市:五南。
饒見維(民83):知識場論:認知、思考與較育的統合理論。台北市:五南。
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