中文文獻
行政院衛生署(2001).九十年度台灣地區醫療院所母嬰親善醫院評鑑結果分析報告.台北:行政院衛生署。
李從業(2000,10月).Giorgi 現象學運用步驟.於國防醫學院護理學系、國防部軍醫院主辦,質性研究-現象學理論與臨床護理研究研習會'講義.台北:國防醫學院。
林禹宏(2000).水中生產.嬰兒與母親.第260期,229-232。林基源(1999).決策與人生.台北:遠流。
陳杏佳(2000).現象學方法論與護理研究應用.臺北護理期刊,2(2), 117-123。
陳海鳴(1990).一個決策過程概念及架構的討論.博士論文,新竹:國立交通大學。
葉翠芬(2000).男性不孕症配偶之生活經驗.碩士論文,台北:國防醫學院。黎小娟.李從業(1998).母血篩檢唐氏症陽性反應的孕婦面對羊膜穿刺之決策經驗.護理雜誌,3(45),51-64。鄭承傑(2000).婦產科醫生與助產士的分與合.醫望.第30期,88-91。
蔡紗寧(2001,8月).水中生產接生經驗談.於中華民國助產學會主辦,90年助產學會年會講義.台北:中興醫院。
蔡紗寧(2002).另類生產方式-回歸自然的水中生產法.嬰兒與母親.第305期,40-46。
蔡美麗(1999).胡塞爾.台北:東大。
廖仁義譯(1997).胡塞爾與現象學.台北:桂冠。
劉淑娟(2000).嚴謹度.於陳月枝總校閱 ž質性護理研究方法 (pp.21-51)ž台北:護望。
穆佩芬(1996).現象學研究法.護理研究,4(2),195-202。穆佩芬(2000).現象學研究法.於陳月枝總校閱 ž質性護理研究方法 (pp.59-86)ž台北:護望。英文文獻
Burke, E., & Kifoyle, A. (1995). Waterbirth and bedbirth. Midwives, 108(1), 3-7.
Burns, E., & Greenish, K. (1993). pooling Information. Nursing Times, 89(8), 47-49.
Church, L. (1989). Waterbirth: one birthing centre’s observations. Journal of Nurse Midwifery, 34(4), 165-170.
Garland, D. (2000).Waterbirth. An attitude to care.(2nd) Boston:Book For Midwives.
Garland, D., & Jones, K. (1997). Waterbirth: updating the evidence. British Journal of Midwifery, 5(6), 368-373.
Geissbuhler, V., & Eberhard, J. (2000). Waterbirth: a comparative study. Fetal Diagnosis Therapy, 15, 291-300.
Gilbert, R.E., & Tookey, R. A. (1999). Perinatal mortality and morbidity among babies delivered in water: surveillance study and postal survey. British Medical Journal, 319(7208), 483-7.
Giorgi,A. (1997). The theory practice, and evaluation of the phenomenological method as a qualitative reaearch procedure. Journal of phenomenology psychology, 28(2),235-260.
Halek, J. L. (2000). Aquadurals and douladurals replace the epidurals. Midwifery Today, 54, 22-25
Hall, S. M., & Holloway, I. M. (1998) Staying in control: women’s experiences of labour in water. Midwifery, 14, 30-36.
Harper, B. (2000). Waterbirth basics: from newborn breathing to hospital protocols. Midwifery Today, 54, 9-15.
Lincoln,Y. S. & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic Inquiry. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
Malterud, K (1993). Strategies for empowering women''s voices in the medical culture. Health Care for Women Internationa,l14(4),365-73
Michelle, E. (2000). Hydrotherapy during labor. MCN, the American Journal of Maternal Child Nursing , 52(4), 198-203.
Page,L.(2001).The humanization of birth. International Journal of Gynecology & Obsterics 75, 55-58.
Rawal, J., Shah, A., Stirk, F., & Mehtar, S.(1994).Water birth and infection in babies. British Medical Journal,309, 511.
Rush, J., Burlock, S., Lambert, K., Loosley-Millman, M., Hutchison, B., &Emkin, M. (1996). The effects of whirlpool baths in labour: a randomised, controlled trial. Birth, 23(3), 136-143.
Simon,Herbert A.(1977).The New Science of Management Decision,3rd ed.,N.J:Prentice-Hall,Englewood cliffs.
Wagner,W.(2001).Fish can’t see water:the need to humanize birth. International Journal of Gynecology & Obsterics 75, 25-37.