參考文獻
英文部分
1.Bhagwati, J. and B.Hansen, 1973, “A theoretical analysis of smuggling”, Quarterly Journal of Economics 87, 172-187.
2.Kemp, M.C., 1976 “Smuggling and optimal commercial policy”, Journal of Public Economics 5,381-384.
3.Martin, L., and A. Panagariya. “Smuggling, trade, and price disparity: A crime-theoretic approach”. Journal of International Economics, Vol. 17, No.3-4(November 1984), pp. 201-217.
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8.Sheikh, M. A.(1989, December). A Theory of Risk, Smuggling and Welfare. World Development, 17, 1931-1944.
9.Tirole , Jean (1988) , The Theory of Industrial Organization , Londan , The MIT press.
中文部分
1.陸惠玲 (1998 ),「品質差異下之最適反傾銷稅」,國立中正大學經濟研究所碩士論文。