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研究生:許義忠
研究生(外文):Hsu, Yi-Chung
論文名稱:政府效率支出、外溢效果與環境政策
指導教授:徐偉初徐偉初引用關係
指導教授(外文):Tsui, Steve Waicho
學位類別:博士
校院名稱:國立政治大學
系所名稱:財政研究所
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:財政學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2005
畢業學年度:93
語文別:中文
論文頁數:150
中文關鍵詞:政府支出效率外溢效果補貼污染稅
外文關鍵詞:government expenditureefficiencyspillover effectsubsidyemission tax
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:3
  • 點閱點閱:754
  • 評分評分:
  • 下載下載:216
  • 收藏至我的研究室書目清單書目收藏:3
本論文主要係以三個主題所組成。
除第1章為緒論外,第2章係討論「政府效率支出與經濟成長」之關係。本章係以內生成長模型為主,並基於政府部門係一生產單位之假設,重新檢驗政府活動對經濟成長的影響。同時,亦提出政府支出是否具有效率之觀念,探討政府部門內部若發生無效率活動時對經濟體系可能產生的衝擊。

第3章為考慮外溢效果存在並以定額稅融通之補貼政策。本章主要討論:
若廠商之防污努力的投入具有外溢效果,則政府在訂定最適補貼率時,有無將外溢效果納入考量對補貼率訂定之影響。其次,本章亦討論當政府訂定補貼率時,外溢效果存在的考量與否,對廠商之最適產量及污染排放量之影響與傳統文獻不同。

第4章為考慮外溢效果下,污染稅和污染投入補貼併行的最適環境政策。
本章假設政府係採課徵污染稅來融通對廠商防治污染投入之補貼財源,分析比較不同環境政策的產出效果、污染排放效果,並藉此分析當一國政府面對廠商的防污技術具有外溢效果時,應如何修正其環境政策,以獲得較高的褔利水準。同時,在本章中亦將建構一個兩階段的賽局進行分析。
1緒論
1.1 研究動機與目的
1.2 各章摘要
2政府效率支出與經濟成長
2.1 前言
2.2 文獻回顧
2.3 社會資本與經濟成長
2.4 基本模型
2.5 數值模擬分析
2.6 結論
參考文獻
3考慮外溢效果存在並以定額稅融通之補貼政策
3.1 前言
 3.2 補貼方式之介紹
 3.3 文獻回顧
 3.4 基本模型
3.5 最適補貼率
3.6 結論
參考文獻
4考慮外溢效果下以污染稅融通之環境政策
4.1 緒論
4.2 文獻回顧
 4.3 模型假設
4.4 廠商最適決策
4.5 政府最適決策
4.6 結論
參考文獻
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第3章
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第4章
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