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The purpose of the medical treatment is relieving or easing patient's pain from diseases and improving quality of life, but sometimes patient will suffer from the injury in improper medical treatment. Statistics show that the rate of improper medical treatment is about 3.7%; among them improper medicine usages come to the first place in all non-surgical operation treatments, totally 19.3%, most of them medicine misusage. To reduce such medicine failure rates and promote secure medicine usages, error prevention mechanism for each stage of a medicine preparation process must be installed. These stages are: doctors give prescriptions, pharmacist prepare drugs, nurses use drugs, and patients use of medicines. Additional works includes how to trace the used medicines and the drugs stock management”.
In the medicine industry, the RFID can be applied in the two greatest realms. First, trace the property, including equipments, property...etc., in order to increase the effectiveness of manpower. Secondly, trace the solid condition of data pit, increasing document automation (such as product location and test data etc.) and supervising and controlling products at any time.
The purpose of this research is to come up with a solution for the stock and usage management of controlled drugs, hoping to strengthen the security of medical treatments of the current systems. The major contributions are in three aspects. First, the install of "the controlled drugs electronics prescription system" builds up a secure usage process for any controlled medicines. Secondly, "the controlled drugs supervising and early-warning system" verifies the stock of controlled drugs in real time and lowers the probability of misusage of control drugs. Thirdly, "the controlled drugs usage record" in the electronic preparing process reduces the chance of typos in prescribing and dispensing controlled drugs to the minimum.
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