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研究生:盧宜鋒
研究生(外文):Yi-Fong Lu
論文名稱:適用於IEEE802.11a之印刷式偶極天線陣列之研製
論文名稱(外文):Design and Development of Printed Dipole Antenna Array for IEEE 802.11a Applications
指導教授:林怡成
指導教授(外文):Yi-Cheng Lin
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立臺灣大學
系所名稱:電信工程學研究所
學門:工程學門
學類:電資工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2005
畢業學年度:93
語文別:中文
論文頁數:59
中文關鍵詞:印刷式天線偶極天線天線陣列偶極切換波束天線
外文關鍵詞:printed antennasdipole antennasantenna arraydipoleswitched beam antennas
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在本論文中,我們設計了操作在5GHz無線區域網路的印刷式偶極天線,並加上雙面直角反射器。阻抗的匹配是採用四分之ㄧ波長轉換器。為了驗證模擬結果,採用Duroid RO4003的板材實作,量測5GHz~6GHz的增益和反射損耗,都能夠達到所需要的。此外,天線的HPBW也滿足了設計目標。
In this thesis, printed dipole arrays with corner reflector fed by microstrip and twin line are designed at 5GHz for WLAN system application. The quarter-wavelength transformer is used for impedance matching. For verification, prototypes are implemented and measured at 5~6GHz with Duroid RO4003 PCB. Results show that good gain spectrum and impedance matching are obtained. In addition, the HPBW of the radiation pattern meets the design goal.
第一章 簡介 1
1.1 研究動機與背景 1
1.2 無線區域網路的介紹 2
1.3 IEEE802.11a和b的介紹 4

第二章 印刷式偶極天線 6
2.1 序言 6
2.2單一個印刷式偶極天線的模擬結果 7

第三章 提高增益的方法 10
3.1 序言 10
3.2 平面陣列天線 11
3.3 反射器 12
3.3.1 平面反射器 13
3.3.2 雙面直角反射器 14

第四章 指向性印刷式偶極天線 27
4.1 序言 27
4.1.1 智慧型天線的種類 27
4.1.2 文獻回顧 28
4.1.3 設計目摽 32
4.2 平行線饋入的指向性印刷式偶極天線 33
4.2.1 平行線的介紹 33
4.2.2 使用雙面直角反射器的偶極天線陣列 34
4.3微帶線饋入的指向性印刷式偶極天線 41
4.3.1初始設計的量測與模擬結果 41
4.3.2增益頻譜的改善 48

第五章 結論 56
參考文獻 58
[1] G. P. Karakoussis, A. I. Kostaridis, C. G. Biniaris, D. I. Kaklamani, “A dual-band inverted-F antenna printed on a PC card for the ISM and UNNI bands,” Wireless Communications and Networking, IEEE, Vol.1, pp.88-92, March 2003

[2] R. Compton, R. McPhedran, Z. Popovic, G. Rebeiz, P. Tong, D. Rutledge, “Bow-tie antennas on a dielectric half-space: Theory and experiment,” IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 35, pp.622-631, Issue 6, Jun 1987.

[3] R. S. Elliott, “Antenna Theory and Design,” IEEE Press, Chapter 1. pp.29-31, Chapter 2. pp.58-63, Chapter 4. pp.113-140, 2003.

[4] Y. Qian, W.R. Deal, N. Kaneda and T. Itoh, “Microstrip-fed quasi-Yagi antenna with broadband characteristics,” Electronics Letters, pp.2194–2196, Vol.34, Issue 23, Nov.12, 1998.

[5] C. L. Dolph, “A Current Distribution for Broadside Arrays Which Optimizes the Relationship between Beamwidth and Side Lobe Level,” Proc. IRE, 34 (1946),335-48.

[6] T.T. Taylor,“Design of Line Source Antennas of Narrow Beamwidth and Low Side Lobes,” IRE Trans. Antennas and Propagat., AP-7(1955), 16-28.

[7] J. D. Kraus, R. J. Marhefka,“Antennas for All Applications,”3rd ed, McGraw-Hill, Chapter 10. pp.347-367, 2002.

[8] J. S. Blogh and L. Hanzo. Third Generation Systems and Intelligent Wireless Networking: Smart Antennas and Adaptive Modulation. John Wiley & Sons Inc. New York, 2002.

[9] N G Chee, Desmond. Smart Antennas for Wireless Applications and Switched Beamforming, undergraduate thesis, University of Queensland, School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, 2001.

[10] Seong-Youp Suh, W. Stutzman, W. Davis, A. Waltho, J. Schiffer, ”A novel broadband antenna, the low profile dipole planar inverted cone antenna (LPdiPICA),”Antennas and Propagation Society Symposium, IEEE, Vol. 1, pp.775-778, June 2004.

[11] S. Thirakoune, A. Petosa, A. Ittipiboon, K. Levis, “Broadband printed dipole antennas,” Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, IEEE, Vol.3, pp.55, June 2002.

[12] M. I.Borgford, A. K. Kong, “Design of a very broadband dipole,” Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, 1988. AP-S. Digest, Vol.2, pp.812-815, 6-10 June 1988

[13] Ansoft Corporation, Ansoft High Frequency Structure Simulator(Ansoft HFSS),ver9.1, http://www.ansoft.com
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