內政部社會司(2006),近年我國老年人口數一覽表,[線上資料],來源: http://sowf.moi.gov.tw/04/07/95老人人口數一覽表.xls [2006, July 04]。
方靜儀(2003),休閒渡假旅館關係品質模式之研究--以統茂休閒旅館系列為例,南華大學旅遊事業管理學研究所碩士論文。行政院主計處(2004, March 16),高齡者勞動參與率之國際比較,[線上資料],來源: http://www.dgbas.gov.tw/ [2006, January 15]。
吳麗玲(2000),博物館導覽與觀眾涉入程度之研究─以達文西特展為例,臺北市立師範學院視覺藝術研究所碩士論文。周淑惠(2001),老年人參加團體旅遊之決策研究,中國文化大學觀光事業研究所碩士論文。林恬予(2000),旅館服務品質、顧客滿意度與再宿意願關係之研究,長榮管理學院經營管理研究所碩士論文。林靜雯(2006),銀髮族參加境外團體套裝旅遊重視因素之研究,嘉義大學休閒事業管理研究所碩士論文。張雅莉(2004),觀光服務產業對資訊暴露需求差異之研究,中國文化大學國際企業研究所博士論文。陳桓敦(2002),台灣地區休閒旅館遊客消費行為之研究,世新大學觀光研究所碩士論文。陸地(2005),遊客對國立自然科學博物館植物園導覽解說人員需求與付費意願之研究,朝陽科技大學休閒事業管理研究所碩士論文。曾思瑜(1997),日本的高齡者自費居住設施有料老人院,空間雜誌,(96)。楊明賢(1999),解說教育,台北:揚智文化出版社。
楊國樞,文崇一,吳聰賢,李亦園(1998),社會及行為科學研究法(11版),台北:東華書局。
闕芝穎(2004),百貨公司服務品質、顧客滿意度、顧客忠誠度與消費者生活型態關係之研究-以台北市地區為例,國立東華大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。觀光局(2003),中華民國九十二年國人旅遊狀況調查報告,台北:編著者發行。
觀光局(2004),中華民國民國九十三年觀光年報,台北:編著者發行。
Ananth, M., DeMicco, F. J., Moreo, P. J., & Howey, R.M. (1992). Market-place lodging needs of mature travelers. The Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 33(4), 12-24.
Anderson, B. B., & Langmeyer, L. (1982). The under-50 and over-50 travelers: A profile of similarities and differences. Journal of Travel Research, 20(4), 20-24.
Bai, B., Jang, S. S., Cai, L. A., & O’Leary, J. T. (2001). Determinants of travel mode choice of senior travelers to the United States. Journal of Hospital-ity & Leisure Marketing, 8(3/4), 147-168.
Calder, B. J. (1978, October 20). Surveys’ objective: To improve focus group studies. Marketing News, 1-5.
Callan, R. J., & Bowman, L. (2000). Selecting a hotel and determining sa-lient quality attributes: A preliminary study of mature British trav-elers. International Journal of Tourism Research, 2(2), 97-118.
Capella, L. M., & Greco, A. J. (1986). Information sources of elderly for vacation decisions. Annals of Tourism Research, 14(1), 148-151.
Cardozo, R. N. (1965). An experimental study of customer effort, expectation and satisfaction. Journal of Marketing Research, 2(2), 244-249.
Chu, R. K. S., & Choi, T. (2000). An importance-performance analysis of hotel selection factors in the Hong Kong hotel industry: A com-parison of business and leisure travellers. Tourism Management, 21(4), 363-377.
Chu, R. K. S., & Choi, T. (2001). Determinants of hotel guests’ satisfac-tion and repeat patronage in the Hong Kong hotel industry. Inter-national Journal of Hospitality Management, 20(3), 277-297.
Churchill, G. A., Jr. (1979). A paradigm for developing better measures of marketing constructs. Journal of Marketing Research, 16(1), 64-73.
Cohen, E. (1972). Towards a sociology of international tourism. Social Research, 39(1), 164-182.
Conner, F. L. (2000). Hoteliers and corporate travel buyers to promote “green” hotel together. The Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Admini-stration Quarterly, 41(5), 16.
Crowne, D. P., & Marlowe, D. (1964). The approval motive: Studies in evaluative dependence. New York: Wiley.
Czepiel, J. A., Rosenberg, L. J., & Akerele, A. (1974). Perspectives on consumer satisfaction. Chicago: American Marketing Association.
Day, R. L. (1977).Extending the concept of consumer satisfaction. Atlanta: Association for Consumer Research, 4, 149-154.
de Chernatony, L., & Riley, F. D. (1999). Experts’ views about defining services brands and the principles of services branding. Journal of Business Research, 46(2), 181-192.
Engel, J. F., Blackwell, R. D., & Miniard, P. W. (1995). Consumer behav-ior (8th ed.). New York: Dryden Press.
Enoch, Y. (1996). Contents of tour packages: A cross-cultural comparison. Annals of Tourism Research, 23(3), 599-616.
Gladwell, N. J., & Bedini, L. A. (2004). In search of lost leisure: The im-pact of caregiving on leisure travel. Tourism Management, 25(6), 685-693.
Grinder, A. L., &McCoy, E. S. (1985). The good guide-a sourcebook for interpreters, docents and tour guides. Arizona: Ironwood Press.
Handy, C. R., & Pfaff, M. (1975). Consumer satisfaction with food product and marketing service. Journal of Business Research, 15(11), 49-61.
Hsieh, S., O’Leary, J. T., & Morrison, A. M. (1992). Segmenting the in-ternational travel market by activity. Tourism Management, 13(2), 209-223.
Hsieh, S., O’Leary, J. T., & Morrison, A. M. (1994). A comparison of package and non-package travelers from the United Kingdom. Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 6(3/4), 79-100.
Huang, L. & Tsai, H.-T. (2003). The study of senior traveler behavior in Taiwan. Tourism Management, 24(1), 567-574.
Hunt, H. K.(1977). CS/D-overview and future research directions, con-ceptualization and measurement of consumer satisfaction and dis-satisfaction in H. K. Hunt (ed.), Cambridge, MA: Marketing Sci-ence Institute.
Hunt, J. D. (1975). Image as a factor in tourism development. Journal of Travel Research, 13(3), 3-7.
Javalgi, R. G., Thomas, E. G., & Rao, S. R. (1992). Consumer behavior in the U. S. pleasure travel marketplace: An analysis of senior and nonsenior trav-elers. Journal of Travel Research, 31(2), 14-19.
Kassarjian, H. H. (1977). Content analysis in consumer research. Journal of Consumer Research, 4(1), 8-18.
Kim, J., Wei, S., & Ruys, H. (2003). Segmenting the market of West Australian senior tourists using an artificial neural network. Tourism Management, 24(1), 25-34.
Kirk, I., & Cindy, R. (1994). Introducing the eco-friendly hotel. The Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 35(1), 34-38.
Kotler, K. L. (1993). Conceptualizing, measuring, and managing customer-based brand equity. Journal of Marketing, 57(1), 1-22.
Lafferty, B. A., & Goldsmith, R. E. (1999). Corporate credibility's role in con-sumers' attitudes and purchase intentions when a high versus a low credi-bility endorser is used in the ad. Journal of Business Research, 44(2), 109-116.
Laforge, M. C. (1984). Elderly recreational travellers: A profile. The Cornell Ho-tel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 25(2), 14-15.
Lai, L.-H., & Graefe, A. R. (2000). Identifying market potential and des-tination choice factors of Taiwanese overseas travelers. Journal of Hospitality & Leisure Marketing, 6(4), 45-65.
Liberson, J. (1994, September). Segment report: Return of resorts. Lodg-ing, 39-41.
Lieux, E. M., Weaver, P. A., and McCleary, K. W. (1994). Lodging pref-erences of the senior tourism market. Annals of Tourism Research, 21(4), 712-728.
Lyons, L. (1991). The integration of qualitative and quantitative research in a longitudinal retention study. San Francisco: Association for institutional research forum paper.
Marshall, A. (2004). Gray matters: How to profit from an aging market-place. Hotel and Motel Management, 219(5), 8.
Marvel, M. (1999). Competing in hotel services for seniors. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 18(3), 235-243.
McQuarrie, E. F., & McIntyre, S. H. (1987). What focus groups can and cannot do: A reply to Seymour. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 4(1), 55-60.
Middleton, V. T. C. (1991). Whither the package tour? Tourism Manage-ment, 12(3), 185-192.
Mintel, (1991). Overseas tourism and the over 55s. Leisure Intelligence, 3, 1-24.
Mok, C., & Armstrong, R. W. (1995). Leisure travel destination choice criteria of Hong Kong residents. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 4(1), 99-104.
Mok, C., & DeFranco, A. L. (1999). Chinese cultural values: Their impli-cations for travel and tourism marketing. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 8(2), 99-114.
Nozawa, H. (1992). A marketing analysis of Japanese outbound travel. Tourism Management, 13(2), 226-234.
Oliver, R. L. (1981). Measurement and evaluation of satisfaction processes in re-tailing setting, Journal of Retailing, 57(3), 25-48.
Paulhus, D. L. (1984). Social desirable responding: Some new solutions to old problems. In D. M. Buss & N. Cantor (Eds.), Personality psy-chology: Recent trends and emerging directions (pp. 201-209). New York: Springer-Verlag.
Prideaux, B. R. (1998). Korean outbound tourism: Australia’s response. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 7(1), 93-102.
Qu, H., & Li, I. (1997). The characteristics and satisfaction of mainland Chinese visitors to Hong Kong. Journal of Travel Research, 35(4), 37-41.
Reece, W. S., (2004). Are senior leisure travelers different? Journal of Travel Research, 43(1), 11-18.
Ryan, C. (1995). Learning about tourists from conversations: The over-55s in Majorca. Tourism Management, 16(3), 207-215.
Shoemaker, S. (1989). Segmentation of the senior pleasure travel market. Journal of Travel Research, 27(3), 4-21.
Singh (1991). Agency and trust mechanisms in consumer satisfaction and loyalty judgments. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 28(1), 150-167.
Supernaw, S. (1985). Battle for the gray market. Proceedings of the Six-teenth Annual Conference of the Travel and Tourism Research As-sociation (pp. 287-290), Salt Lake City, UT: Travel and Tourism Research Association.
Wang, K.-C., Hsieh, A.-T., & Huan, T.-C. (2000). Critical service fea-tures in group package tour: An exploratory research. Tourism Management, 21(2), 177-189.
Wang, K.-C., Hsieh, A.-T., Yeh, Y.-C., & Tsai, C.-W. (2004). Who is the decision maker: The parents or child in group package tour. Tourism Management, 25(2), 183-194.
Wang, Y., & Sheldon, P. J. (1995). The sleeping dragon awakes: The outbound Chinese travel market. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 4(4), 41-54.
Wells, W. D. (1974). Group interviewing. In J. B. Higginbotham & K. K. Cox (Eds.), Focus group interviews: A reader (pp. 2-12). Chicago: American Marketing Association.
Wong, C.-K. S., & Kwong, W.-Y. Y. (2004). Outbound tourists’ selection criteria for choosing all-inclusive package tours. Tourism Man-agement, 25(5), 581-592.
Wong, S., & Lau, E. (2001). Understanding the behavior of Hong Kong Chinese tourists on group tour packages. Journal of Travel Re-search, 40(1), 57-67.
Yamamoto, D., & Gill, A. M. (1999). Emerging trends in Japanese package tourism. Journal of Travel Research, 38(2), 134-143.
Yau, O. H. M. (1988). Chinese cultural values: Their dimensions and marketing implications. European Journal of Marketing, 22(5), 44-57.
Yavas, U., & Babakus, E. (2005). Dimensions of hotel choice criteria: Congruence between business and leisure travelers. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 24(3), 359-367.
Yoell, W. A. (1974). How useful is focus group interviewing? Not very post-interviews reveal. Marketing Review, 29(April), 15-19.
Zikmund, W. G. (1994). Business research methods (4th ed.). Florida: The Dryden Press.
Zalatan, A. (1998). Wives’ involvement in tourism decision processes. Annals of Tourism Research, 25(4), 890-903.