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Author:黃佩伊
Author (Eng.):Pei-Yi Huang
Title:過程取向結合認知策略在學習障礙兒童寫作教學之行動研究
Title (Eng.):An action research on teaching students with learning disabilities for writing – An integrated approach of process-oriented mode and cognitive strategy
Advisor:呂翠華呂翠華 author reflink
degree:Master
Institution:國立臺北教育大學
Department:特殊教育學系碩士班
Narrow Field:教育學門
Detailed Field:特殊教育學類
Types of papers:Academic thesis/ dissertation
Publication Year:2006
Graduated Academic Year:94
language:Chinese
number of pages:117
keyword (chi):學習障礙過程取向寫作教學認知策略資源班行動研究
keyword (eng):Learning disabilitiesProcess-oriented writing teachingCognitive strategiesResource roomAction research
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本研究是一位國小資源班老師在寫作教學的行動研究,目的在針對三位學習障障兒童的記敘文大意寫作困難提出問題解決之方案,以提升學生寫作能力。
研究目的不在於推測與推論,故採取行動研究以改善教學實務。依據文獻資料,研究者不斷設計教學、教學實施、調整教學,逐步探究寫作教學方法。
資料來源包括研究日誌、學生作品、訪談、觀察記錄表,其後透過歸納編碼方式進行資料分析,所得相關發現如下:
一、 探究出「過程取向結合認知策略寫作教學」實施方式。
二、 學生寫作能力有正向改變,對課程表示接受。
三、 透過行動研究歷程,教師釐清想法,對寫作教學理論有所體悟。
四、 透過反思,對教學實務工作有所體悟,獲得實務知識,提升教學專業能力。
最後歸納此研究歷程,對研究者寫作教學所帶來的啟示,並對後續研究提出建議,成為下一階段行動研究基礎 。
This research described an action research of writing teaching from a resource room teacher serving at elementary school. Three students with learning disabilities participated in the research. The purpose of this study was to provide teaching methods for writing to enhance students’writing ability . Therefore the method of this research was action research of practical improving instruction.
Based on the findings from literature review, the teacher constantly revised the instructional design and instructional practices to explore teaching methods in writing.
Data collected and analyzed in this study include research diary, students’ writing products, interviews, and observations. The researcher hereafter adopts induction coding method to code the data for further analysis. Major findings of the study include:
1. The development and implementation of the integrated approach of process-oriented mode and cognitive strategy to teach students with learning disabilities how to write.
2. Students’ improvements on writing abilities as well as their acceptance on the curriculum were found.
3. A better comprehension on related instructional theories and clarification on teaching were achieved via the action research process.
4. By self-refection, the teacher acquires practical knowledge and expertise on teaching and enhances teaching ability.
Based on the findings and results, this study offers suggestions for future researches.
第一章 緒論 ……………………………………………………………1
第一節 研究動機 ……………………………………………………1
第二節 研究目的與待答問題 ………………………………………4
第二章 文獻探討 ………………………………………………………5
第一節 寫作的認知歷程 ……………………………………………5
第二節 過程取向寫作模式在學障兒童教學之應用 ………………9
第三節 認知策略應用在學障兒童寫作教學之研究 ……………13
第四節 學障兒童寫作能力之分析 ………………………………24
第三章 研究方法 ……………………………………………………29
第一節 採用行動研究的研究取向 ………………………………29
第二節 行動研究的合作伙伴 ……………………………………32
第三節 研究架構與研究流程 ……………………………………39
第四節 資料蒐集與分析 …………………………………………45
第四章 研究結果與分析 ……………………………………………51
第一節 過程取向結合認知策略寫作教學的實施方式 …………51
第二節 學障學生寫作能力的改變情形 …………………………75
第三節 教師的省思與成長 ………………………………………86
第五章 研究發現與啟示 ……………………………………………95
第一節 研究發現 …………………………………………………95
第二節 研究啟示 …………………………………………………98
參考文獻 ……………………………………………………………101
壹、中文部分 ……………………………………………………101
貳、英文部分 ……………………………………………………105
壹、中文部分
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