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研究生:洪志明
研究生(外文):Zhi-ming Hong
論文名稱:場發射顯示器畫素驅動電路設計
論文名稱(外文):Pixel Driver Circuit Design for Field Emission Display Data Driving
指導教授:施文欽
指導教授(外文):Wen-Ching Shih
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:大同大學
系所名稱:光電工程研究所
學門:工程學門
學類:電資工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2006
畢業學年度:94
語文別:英文
論文頁數:49
中文關鍵詞:場發射顯示器驅動電路
外文關鍵詞:field emission displaypixel drvier circuit
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場發射顯示器是極具競爭力的平面顯示器,具低驅動電壓、高發光效率、廣視角及省電等優點,本論文著重於場發射顯示器的資料驅動電路,處理由時脈控制器所傳送之信號,包含控制信號、時脈信號等,使時脈控制器所產生的控制信號能正確的傳送到顯示器面板,完成畫面的顯示。
我們將資料驅動電路分為數位與類比兩個部份,數位端部份負責處理由時脈控制器所產生的控制信號,類比端部份負責處理由數位端所產生的信號轉換成供應面板顯示畫面之驅動電壓與信號,類比端部份使用 UMC 0.5um/0.6um Embedded High Voltage 5V/80V 1P2M Process SPICE Model進行Hspice模擬。
Field Emission Display (FED) is a competitive display. There are advantages over other display panels by low driver voltage, high luminescence efficiency, and saving energy. This thesis focuses on the pixel driving circuits of the FED. The FED data driver processes the signals receiving from the timing controller, such as control signals, and timing signals. It then transforming these controls signals correctly on the FED panel and displays them as an image.
When data input into driving circuit, we divided them into two parts including digital circuit and analog circuit. Digital circuit is responsible to process the control signal which produces by the timing controller. Analog circuit is responsible to processing the signal produced by digital circuit. It transforming the driving voltage and the signal to a panel and display them as an image. We utilized the Hspice simulation in the UMC 0.5um/0.6um Embedded High Voltage 5V/80V 1P2M Process SPICE Model to design the analog circuits.
CONTENTS
CHINESE ABSTRACT…………………………………………………………………I
ENGLISG ABSTRACT…………………………………………………………………II
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS……………………………………………………………III
CONTENTS……………………………………………………………………………IV
TABLE CATIONS ……………………………………………………………………VII
FIGURES CATIONS …………………………………………………………………VII

CHAPTER1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background………………………………………………………………………1
1.2 Motivation………………………………………………………………………4
1.3 Thesis Organization …………………………………………………………5

CHAPTER2 OVERVIEW OF FIELD EMISSION DISPLAY
2.1 Field Emission Theory ………………………………………………………6
2.1.1 Thermal Emission Theory……………………………………………6
2.1.2 Cold Cathode Field Emission Theory ……………………………8
2.2 Introduction of Field Emission Display…………………………………11
2.2.1 Structure of Field Emission Display……………………………11
2.2.2 The Advantages of Field Emission Display ……………………12
2.3 Operating Principle of Field Emission Display ………………………14
2.3.1 Field Emission Display Driving Method……………………………14

CHAPTER3 FIELD EMISSION DISPLAY DRIVER SYSTEM
3.1 Structure of Field Emission Display Driver……………………………20
3.1.1 Scan Driver……………………………………………………………20
3.1.2 Data Driver……………………………………………………………21
3.2 Structure of Data Driver Digital Circuit………………………………22
3.2.1 Shift Register ………………………………………………………22
3.2.2 Data Register…………………………………………………………22
3.2.3 Data Latch ……………………………………………………………23
3.3 Structure of Data Driver Analog Circuit ………………………………23
3.3.1 Circuit Modeling of FED Sub-pixel………………………………23
3.3.2 Level Shifter…………………………………………………………24
3.3.3 Pixel Driver Circuit ………………………………………………25

CHAPTER4 SIMULATION RESULT ……………………………………………36
4.1 Simulation of Shifter Register……………………………………………36
4.2 Simulation of Data Register ………………………………………………38
4.3 Simulation of Data Latch……………………………………………………39
4.4 Simulation of Level Shifter ………………………………………………41
4.5 Function Simulation of Digital Circuit…………………………………44

CHAPTER5 CONCLUSIONS AND FUTURE WORKS
5.1 Conclusions ……………………………………………………………………45
5.2 Future Works……………………………………………………………………46

REFERENCES ……………………………………………………………………47
[1] Hong-Jae Shin; Sun-Bo Woo; Seung-Jun Shin; Kae-Dal Kwack; Tae-Whan Kim, “A Novel High Gray Scale Data Driver for Passive Matrix OLED Displays” Parallel and Distributed Computing, Applications and Technologies, 2005. PDCAT 2005.Sixth International Conference on 05-08, Page(s):836 – 839, Dec. 2005.
[2] Kurita, T.; Seki, M.; Koike, J.; Takano, Y.; Yamamoto, T.; Kokubun, H.; Kobayashi, K.; Murakami, H.; Sasaoka, Y.; Takahashi, K.; “A 42-inch-diagonal HDTV plasma display” ISCE '97 - Proceedings of 1997 IEEE International Symposium on Consumer Electronics 2-4, Page(s):55 – 58, Dec. 1997.
[3] G. N. Fursey, “Field emission in vacuum micro-electronics”, Applied Surface Science 215, 2003.
[4] Ivor Brodie, Paul Richard Schwoebel, “Vacuum Microelectronic Devices”, Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 82, NO. 7, July 1994.
[5] C.A. Spindt, C.E. Holland, R.D. Stowell, "Recent Progress in Low Voltage Field Emission Cathode Development", J. De Phys., P.269 278, 1984.
[6] F Y Chung, “Study on Electron Filed Emission Characteristics of Diamond Like Carbon Films”, The National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Ph. D, 1996.
[7] J.L. Hsu, C.Y. Sun, H.F. Cheng, F.Y Chuang, C.H Tsai, W.C. Wang, ”Annealing effect on the electron field emission characteristics of pulsed laser deposited diamond-like carbon films on glass” Applied Surface Science 142, 1999.
[8] S.M. Sze, Physics of Semiconductor Devices. New York:Wiley, 1981.
[9] W. Zhu, G.P. Kochanshi, S. Jin, J. Appl. Phys. 78, 1995.
[10] DAVID A. CATHEY, JR.,” Field Emission Displays” Micron Display Technology, Inc.2805 e. COI~UMBIA RD.BOISE, IID 83706
[11] Guey Ren Su, "Application and Characterization of Nitrogen Incorporated Diamond Like Carbon Films on Field Emission Array", TTIT, Master thesis, 1998.
[12] Jong Duk Lee, “Development of a Field Emission Display (FED) Systems”, ISRC Res. Final Rep. (ETRI), pp 271-277, 1998.
[13] Jun Won Song, “A Study on the Driving Circuit for Field Emission Display”, Master Thesis, Feb., 1997.
[14] S.Z. Deng, F. Qian, N.S. Xu*, Jun Chen, “Study of the frequency response of the thin film cold cathode electron source of a lighting element ” Ultramicroscopy 89 (2001) 123–128
[15] Jung Hyun Nam, Hyung Soo Uh, and Jong Duk Lee, Jeong Don Ihm, Yeo Hwan Kim and Kyu Man Choi, “Characteristics and circuit model of a field emission triode” Inter-University Semiconductor Research Center (ISRC) and School of Electrical Engineering, Seoul National University, San 56-1, Shinlim-dong, Kwanak-gu, Seoul 151-742, Korea
[16] Kazuhisa Mori, Koji Tanaka, Kenya Kobayashi, Kenichiro Takahashi and Mitsuasa Takahashi, “A 5 to 130V Level Shifter Composed of Thin Gate Oxide Dual Terminal Drain PMOSFETS” Semiconductor Division NEC Corporation1753, Shimonumabe Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, 211, Japan
[17] Hong-Jae Shin and Kae-Dal Kwack, “A Novel Driving System for High Performance True Color FED” IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, Vol. 47, No. 4, NOVEMBER 2001.
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