臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

隨著時代的進步，網路技術不斷地成長，新的無線網路協定如IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi) 、 IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX) 以及3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) 提供網路使用者，不同的頻寬、不同的網路涵蓋範圍以及不同價格的選擇，如此多種不同無線網路形成的網路環境稱為異質無線網路環境。而隨著新的網路協定日漸成熟，各種寬頻無線設備推陳出新，同時面對如此多的網路設備，異質無線網路管理已成為一個相當重要的議題。傳統的網路管理應加以改進方可以管理異質的無線網路環境。
在異質無線網路管理中最大的問題是如何同時管理多個無線網路，並且能讓網管中心能正確且快速的得知各個無線網路的狀態是相當困難的。因此本論文提出了一個適用於異質行動網路的管理系統 (Heterogeneous Mobile Network Management System，簡稱為HMNMS)。本系統使用分散式的架構，在每個不同的行動無線網路中佈建一台HMNMS。每一台HMNMS可以跟鄰近的HMNMS互相分享行動網路的資訊，利用涵蓋範圍較小的基地台位置來當作量測涵蓋範圍較大的基地台訊號強度，善用使用者多個接取介面以及涵蓋範圍的特性來減少不必要的量測人力花費。本系統不僅提供網路管理者在異質的行動無線網路下，方便的監測和管理無線網路設備，更可以透過使用者所回報的訊號強度以及使用者的位置資訊來分析基地台的涵蓋範圍，適當的調整和佈建基地台的位置以建構網路無所不在的環境。

With the improvement of society, the technology of internet is growing constantly. New wireless internet agreement like IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi) 、 IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX) and 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) provide internet users have different options for different broadband, different internet field and different prices. Many different wireless internet form an internet environment. We called it Heterogeneous wireless network environment. With new internet agreement getting mature, a variety of broadband wireless equipment is developed. To administer heterogeneous wireless network is becoming a significant issue when we face so many internet equipment at the same time. Traditional internet administration should be improved to manage heterogeneous wireless network environment.
The most important problem in the administration of heterogeneous wireless network is how to administer many wireless networks at the same time. And it’s quite difficult to let internet administration center know the status of each wireless internet correctly and fast. Therefore, the essay offers a management system which applied to Heterogeneous wireless network. (Heterogeneous Mobile Network Management System，call the HMNMS). The system uses separated construction to set up a HMNMS on every different mobile wireless network. Every HMNMS will be able to share the information of Mobile Network with neighboring HMNMS. To measure intensity of message for bigger shooting range base with the location of smaller shooting range base. Making good use of several interfaces to decrease unnecessary cost on measurement. The system not only offers a convenient monitoring and manages wireless network equipment under Heterogeneous Mobile Network, but also analyze covering range of base through the intensity of message of the users and the location of users. With proper adjustment and the setting up of base location, to create the environment that internet exists everywhere.

第 1 章 緒論 1
1.1 概要 1
1.2 研究動機 2
1.3 研究目的 2
1.4 章節架構 3
第 2 章 背景知識與相關研究 4
2.1 簡單網路管理協定之研究 4
2.2 網路監測 7
2.3 行動網路 8
2.3.1 Wi-Fi 技術 8
2.3.2 WiMAX 技術 12
2.3.3 3GPP 技術 16
2.4 無線網路管理 17
2.5 現今的無線網路管理系統 18
2.5.1 Symbol Wireless Switch 5000 18
2.5.2 Redline communications RedAccess 網路管理系統 20
2.5.3 Aruba Wireless Networks’ AirOS 21
2.5.4 Fon MAP 與 WiFiDOG 22
第 3 章 異質網路管理系統之設計 24
3.1 系統假設 24
3.2 系統架構 25
3.2.1 GUI 模組 26
3.2.2 Authentication模組 27
3.2.3 Monitor模組 28
3.2.4 Location模組 29
第 4 章 系統實作 31
4.1 實作系統架構與環境 32
4.2 系統功能與展示 33
第 5 章 實驗與討論 44
5.1 實驗一 驗證設備架構圖 44
5.2 實驗二 驗證記錄管理功能 47
5.3 實驗三 驗證使用者記錄AP訊號功能 49
5.4 實驗四 監測點稠密度對訊號等高線圖的影響 52
第 6 章 結論與未來展望 53
6.1 結論 53
6.2 未來工作 53
參考文獻 55

[1] ETSI Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Service description: Stage 2, GSM recommendation 03.60,1999.
[2] 3GPP, “Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects, ” General UMTS Architecture,” 3GPP TS 23.101 V4.0.0 (2001-04), 2001.
[3] 3GPP, “Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects, ” UMTS Access Stratum,” 3GPP TS 23.101 V4.0.0 (2001-04), 2001.
[4] P. Enge, and P. Misra, “Special Issue on GPS: The Global positioning System, “ Proceedings of the IEEE, pp.3-172, Jan. 1999.
[5] S. Tekinay, “Wireless Geolocation Systems and Services,” Special Issue of the IEEE Communications Magazine, Vol.36, no. 9, pp.28, Apr. 1998.
[6] M. Moeglein, and N. Crasner, “An Introduction to SnapTrackTM Server-Aided GPS Technology,” available from: http://www.snaptrack.com/pdf/ion.pdf.
[7] B. Thurm, H. R. Wiltfang, “Link-based performance monitoring of ATM networks,” Proceedings of 25th Annual IEEE Conference on Local Computer Networks, no. 8-10, pp. 604-613, Nov. 2000.
[8] A. Pras, S. Boros, B. Helthuis, “Remote MIB-item look-up service,” IEEE/IFIP Network Operations and Management Symposium (NOMS 2002), pp.125-136, April 2002.
[9] L. Gaspary, E. Meneghettil, F. Wendt, L. Braga, R. Storch, L. Tarouco, “High-layer protocol and service management based on passive network traffic monitoring: the trace management platform,” Proceedings on Seventh International Symposium Computers and Communications, (ISCC 2002), pp.601-608, July 2002.
[10] M.M. Shahsavari, C. Jeong, “Smart push model in distributed network monitoring,” Proceedings on 2002 IEEE SoutheastCon, pp.93-98, 5-7 April 2002.
[11] F. Yong-xin, Z. Lin-liang, W. Guang-xing, “A clustering algorithm applied to the network management on mobile ad hoc network,” Proceedings on 2001 International Conferences Info-tech and Info-net, (ICII 2001), Beijing, vol.2, pp.626-631, Nov. 2001.
[12] J. Zachary, J. McEachen, D. Ettlich, ”Conversation Exchange Dynamics for Real-Time Network Monitoring and Anomaly Detection,” Proceedings on 2004 Second IEEE International Information Assurance Workshop,pp.59-70, , 8-9 April 2004.
[13] D. Xiaojiang,” Toward Efficient Distributed Network Monitoring,” Proceeding of 2004 IEEE International Conference on Performance, Computing, and Communications,pp.87-94, 15-17 April 2004.
[14] M. Polychronakis, E.P. Markatos, K.G. Anagnostakis, A. Oslebo, “Design of an Application Programming Interface for IP Network monitoring,” Proceeding of 2004 NOMS IEEE/IFIP Network Operations and Management Symposium, vol.1, pp.483-496, 19-23 April 2004.
[15] R.S. Ivanov, “Controller for Remote Network Monitoring,” Proceeding of 2003 6th International Conference on Telecommunications in Modern Satellite, Cable and Broadcasting Service, TELSIKS, vol. 2,pp.656-658, 1-3 Oct. 2003 .
[16] C. Jae-Won, L. Kwang-Hui,”A Web-based Management System for Network Monitoring,” Proceeding of 2002 IEEE Workshop on IP Operations and Management, pp.98-102, 2002.
[17] J.-L.C. Wu, H.-H. Liu, and Y.-J. Lung,“An Adaptive Multirate IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN,” Proceedings of 15th International Conference on Information Networking, Beppu City, Oita, Japan, pp. 17 –23, Feb. 2001.
[18] P. Trimintzios, M. Polychronakis, A. Papadogiannakis, M. Foukarakis, E. P. Markatos, and A. Oslebo, “DiMAPI: An Application Programming Interface for Distributed Network Monitoring,” Proceedings of 10th IEEE/IFIP Symposium on Network Operations and Management, Vancouver, Canada, pp. 382-393, Apr. 2006.
[19] W. Stallings, “IEEE 802.11: Moving Closer to Practical Wireless LANs,” IT Professional, vol. 3, no 3, pp. 17 –23, May-June 2001.
[20] I. Howitt, “WLAN and WPAN Coexistence in UL Band,” IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 50,no 4,pp. 1114 –1124, July 2001
[21] J. Lansford, A. Stephens and R. Nevo, “Wi-Fi (802.11b) and Bluetooth: Enabling Coexistence,” IEEE Network Magazine, vol. 15, no. 5,pp. 20-27, Sept.-Oct. 2001.
[22] C. Heegard, J. Coffey, S. Gummadi, P. Murphy, R. Provencio and E. Rossin, “High Performance Wireless Ethernet,” IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 39, no. 11, pp. 64-73, Nov. 2001.
[23] A. Veres, A. Campbell, M. Barry, and L.-H. Sun, “Supporting Service Differentiation in Wireless Packet Networks Using Distributed Control,” IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 19, no 10,pp. 2081-2093, Oct. 2001.
[24] Y. Hong, G. Walsh, and L. Bushnell, “Real-time Mixed-Traffic Wireless Networks,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 48, no 5, pp. 883-890, Oct. 2001.
[25] J. Lorincz and D. Begusic, “Physical Layer Analysis of Emerging IEEE 802.11n WLAN Standard,” Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology, Phoenix Park, Korea, vol. 1, pp. 189-194, Feb. 2006
[26] H. Sari, “Trends and Challenges in Broadband Wireless Access.” Proceedings of Symposium on Communications and Vehicular Technology, pp.210-214, Oct. 2000.
[27] M. Hawa and D.W. Petr, “Quality of Service Scheduling in Cable and Broadband Wireless Access Systems Quality of Service,” Proceedings of Tenth IEEE International Workshop on Quality of Service, pp.247-255, May 2002.
[28] K. Wongthavarawat, and A. Ganz, “IEEE 802.16 Based Last Mile Broadband Wireless Military Networks with Quality of Service Support,” Proceedings of IEEE MILCOM 2003- International Conference on Military Communications, vol. 2, pp. 779-784, 13-16 Oct. 2003.
[29] P. Barber, I. Kitroser, C. Koo, R. Marks, “Air Interface for Fixed Broadband Wireless Access Systems - Management Information Base,” IEEE Draft, http://www.ieee802.org/16/netman/#Doc16f, August 2004.
[30] P. Barber, I. Kitroser, C. Koo, R. Marks, “Air Interface for Fixed and Mobile Broadband Wireless Access Systems - Management Plane Procedures and Services,” IEEE Draft, http://www.ieee802.org/16/netman/#Doc16g , August 2004.
[31] H. Jeon and J. Jee, “IPv6 Neighbor Discovery Protocol for Common Prefix Allocation in IEEE 802.16,” Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology, Phoenix Park, Korea, vol. 3, pp. 1661-1663, Feb. 2006.
[32] G. Hyun Bong, P. Jong Hyuk, P. Byeong-hee, Y. Seung Wha, “A network element management system for managing H.323 gatekeepers,” Proceedings of The 6th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology, vol.2, pp.782-785, Feb. 2004.
[33] N. Agrawal, “On the design of element management system for device Bs in a 3G wireless network,” Proceedings of 2002 IEEE International Conference on Personal Wireless Communications, pp.51-55, Dec. 2002.
[34] J. Zachary, J. McEachen, D. Ettlich, ”Conversation Exchange Dynamics for Real-Time Network Monitoring and Anomaly Detection,” Proceedings on 2004 Second IEEE International Information Assurance Workshop,pp.59-70, , 8-9 April 2004.
[35] D. Xiaojiang,” Toward Efficient Distributed Network Monitoring,” Proceeding of 2004 IEEE International Conference on Performance, Computing, and Communications, pp.87-94, 15-17 April 2004.
[36] M. Polychronakis, E.P. Markatos, K.G. Anagnostakis, A. Oslebo, “Design of an Application Programming Interface for IP Network monitoring,” Proceeding of 2004 NOMS IEEE/IFIP Network Operations and Management Symposium, vol.1, pp.483-496, 19-23 April 2004.
[37] R.S. Ivanov, “Controller for Remote Network Monitoring,” Proceeding of 2003 6th International Conference on Telecommunications in Modern Satellite, Cable and Broadcasting Service, TELSIKS, vol. 2,pp.656-658, 1-3 Oct. 2003 .
[38] C. Jae-Won, L. Kwang-Hui,”A Web-based Management System for Network Monitoring,” Proceeding of 2002 IEEE Workshop on IP Operations and Management, pp.98-102, 2002.
[39] Shalini Periyalwar, Bassam Hashem, Gamini Senarath, Kelvin Au and Robert Matyas, “Future mobile broadband wireless networks: a radio resource management perspective,” Proceeding of International Journal of Network Management on Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, vol. 3, Issue 7, pp.803-816, November 2003.
[40] S.-J. Choi, M.-S. Baik and C.-S. Hwang, “Location Management & Message Delivery Protocol in Multi-region Mobile Agent Computing Environment,” Proceeding of 24th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems, pp. 476-483, 2004.
[41] R. Chen, S. Yuan, and J. Zhu, “A Dynamic Location Management Method of Personal Communication System,” E-Tech, pp. 1-9, 31 July 2004.
[42] K. Lee, Hong Wing Lee, Sanjay Jha and N. Bulusu, “Adaptive, Distributed Location Management in Mobile, Wireless Networks,” Proceeding of 2004 IEEE International Conference on Communications, pp. 4077-4081, 2004.
[43] Y.-H. Zhu, G.-G. Zhou, D.-H. Shi and J. Gao, “A Location Management Strategy With Layered Cells Within Location Areas,” Proceedings of 2004 WCNC IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, pp. 255-259, 2004.
[44] S.-Y. Kim and W. W. Smari, “Reducing Location Management Costs in Hierarchical-based Model of Mobile and Wireless Computing Systems,” Proceedings of 2003 IRI IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration, pp. 428-435, 2003.