中文部份
吳昭德,2001。基層主管職能量表之建立與驗證-以某化工公司為例,國立中央大學人力資源管理研究所未出版碩士論文。吳碧姬,2004。人力資源管理部門專業能力及角色對組織績效之影響─以海峽兩岸高科技產業為例,國立中央大學人力資源管理研究所未出版碩士論文。李漢雄,2000。人力資源管理的十二堂課-訓練的規劃與執行,台北:天下遠見。
林鴻榮,2001。中階幹部在企業創新變革中的關鍵角色。綜效月刊,155。
林惠霞,1996。台北市政府管理才能發展需求評估之研究,國立中興大學公共行政研究所未出版之碩士論文。
莊朝正,1998。管理才能評鑑量表之建立─以某高科技公司為例,國立中央大學人力資源管理研究所未出版之碩士論文。張裕隆,1998。我國管理才能評鑑工具發展及信度研究,國科會專題研究報告。
陳志鈺,2001。百貨業樓面管理人員職能量表之建立-以某百貨公司為例,中央大學人力資源管理研究所未出版之碩士論文。彭懷真,2002。善用中階主管做改革。管理雜誌,338。彭佳貞,2005。直線經理參與人力資源管理活動之影響因素探討。國立中央大學人力資源管理研究所未出版之碩士論文。童小洋,2003。公務訓練機構訓練工作者所需職能之研究。國立中央大學人力資源管理研究所未出版之碩士論文。黃英忠,1989。現代人力資源管理,華泰書局。
黃同圳,2002。績效評估與管理。載於李誠(主編),人力資源管理的十二堂課(頁111-153)。台北:天下遠見。
鄧國宏,2000。主管管理才能評鑑量表之建立與信、效度分析─以某商銀為例,中央大學人力資源管理研究所未出版之碩士論文。鄧國源與曾國雄, 1989。層級分析法(AHP)的內涵特性與應用(上),中國統計學報,27卷6期。
鄧振源、曾國雄,1989,層級分析法(AHP)的內涵特性與應用(下),中國統計學報,第27卷第7期劉怡君,1999。製藥業中高階管理者「管理才能」評鑑量表之建立,國立中央大學人力資源管理研究所碩士論文,未出版,桃園。劉曉雯,2003。管理職能模式及其評鑑系統之設計─以Z公司為例,國立中央大學人力資源管理研究所未出版之碩士論文。顏碧仁,2002。中階主管績效表現與組織經營績效之探討,國立中正大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。魏瑞珣,2004。旅行業中階主管職能模式之研究,私立立德管理學院未出版之碩士論文。蔡宗易,2004。人力資源高階主管核心能力之探討,私立淡江大學管理科學研究所未出版之碩士論文。英文部份
Albanese.(1989), Competency-Based Management Education.Jorunal of Management Development, 8(2), pp.66-76.
Arthur, J. B.(1994), Effects of Human Resource System on Manufacturing Performance and Turnover. Academy of Management Journal, 37, pp670-687.
Baird, L., & Meshoulam, I.,(1984). Strategic Human Resource Management Planning with Strategic Business Planning: A Model Approach. Personnel. 60(5), pp14-25.
Bateman & Snell (1998/1999), Management: Building Competitive Advantage.
Barney, J.(1991), Firm resource and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17(1):99-20.
Boyatzis, D.(1982), The Competence Manager: A Model For Effective Performance, New York.: John Wiley & Son.
Cofsky, K.M. (1993).Critical Keys to Competency-based Pay. Compensation and Benefits Review, Vol.25, No.6, pp.46-52.
Dessler, G.(2000), Human Resource Management ,8th Edition , Prentice Hall International,Inc.
Drucker, P.F. (1954).The Practice of Management: An Introductory View of Management, Harper&Row, New York.
Drucker, P. F.(1988), The coming of the new organizatio., Harvard Business Review. January-February, 45-55
Duffield, C. (1994). Nursing unit managers: Defining a role. Nursing Management, 25(4), 63-67.
Katz (1955), Skill of an effective administrator, Harvard Business Review, 33, pp.33-42.
Klemp,G.O.,Jr. & McCelland, D.C.(1986).“what characterizes intelligent functioning among senior managers? ”In R. J. Sternberg and R. K. Wagner(eds.), Practical Intelligence : Nature and Origins of Competence in the everyday word, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, pp.31-50.
Henri Fayol (1916), Industrial and General Administration.
Hall,L. and Torrington,D.(1998), Letting go or holding on-the devolution of operational personnel activities.Human Resource Management Journal, 8(1): 41-55.
McClelland, D.C. and Boyatzis, R.E.(1982),The leadership motive pattern and long term success in managemen,Jourual of Applied Psychology,67,737-43.
Miborrow, G., (1988), Crafty management, Management Today, p.5.
Mintzberg, H.(1973), Nature of Managerial work. New York:Harper and Row.
Paolillo, G. G. (1981), Role profiles for manager‘s at different hierarchical levels. Academy of Management Proceedings, 72-76.
Parry, S. B. (2000), Training: The Quest for Competence, Taipei: Grand Pacific Management International Corp.
Porter,M.E.(1985),Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance. New York:Free Press.
Robert J.Zaugg & Norbert Thom(2003).Excellence through implicit competency:Human resource management - organizational development – knowledge creation, Journal of Change Management,3(3):206.
Spencer, L., & Spencer, M., (1993), Competence At Work: Models for Superior Performance, New York: John Wiley&Sons, Inc.
Staehle, W. and Schirmer F. (1992),Lower-level and middle-level managers as the recipients and actors of human resource management. International Studies of Management and Organization, 22(1):67-89.
Ulrich, D.(1997), Human Resource Champions:The next agenda for adding value and delivering Results,Harvard University Press,Boston,MA.
Ulrich, D.(1998), A new mandate for human resource,Harvard Business Review January-February:124~134.
Ulrich, D.(2001), The evaluation of a professional agenda,Financial Times,Mastering People Management:2-3.
Quinn, E. R., Faerman, R. S., Thompson, P. M., & Mcgrath R. M., (1990), Becoming a Master Manager: A Competency Framework, New York: John Wiley & Son.
Walker, J. W. (1992). Human Resource Planning. New York:McGraw Hill, Inc.
Zigarelli, M.(1996). Human Resources and the Bottom – Line. Academy of Management Executive. 10(2). pp63-64.