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研究生:莊豐蓮
研究生(外文):Feng Lien Chuang
論文名稱:服務行為、顧客滿意度與顧客忠誠度關係之探討---以約聘員工為例
論文名稱(外文):The relationship between service behaviors, customer satisfaction and customer loyalty:An investigation for contract employee
指導教授:黃正雄黃正雄引用關係
指導教授(外文):C.S. Huang
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:長庚大學
系所名稱:企業管理研究所
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:企業管理學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2008
畢業學年度:96
論文頁數:51
中文關鍵詞:顧客服務行為顧客滿意顧客忠誠度再購意願
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:10
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約聘人員在大型外商企業的被雇用率逐年上升,但對約聘人員來說,影響他們所表現出的顧客服務行為會不會影響到顧客忠誠度就值得探討,尤其面對第一線接觸顧客的約聘業務同仁來說,除了公司所規定執掌內的工作是必須要做的,到底還有甚麼是會影響顧客忠誠度的因素,故本研究希望藉由這時代趨勢與任職的公司也大量派遣約聘人員,希望藉由此個案研究提供一個參考的實證。

本研究主要探討約聘員工的角色內(in role)和角色外(extra role)顧客服務行為與顧客滿意度之相關,其顧客滿意度是以對業務人員的滿意度、顧客忠誠度、再購意願、和整體滿意等不同的構面來作成不同的相關分析。

本研究之主要研究實證結果如下:
(1)角色內和角色外之顧客服務行為與顧客對業務人員的滿意度有顯著關係。
(2)角色內和角色外之顧客服務行為與顧客忠誠度有顯著關係。
(3)角色內之顧客服務行為與顧客再購意願和整體滿意無顯著相關。
(4)角色外之顧客服務行為與顧客再購意願和整體滿意有顯著相關。
Hiring contact employee is getting higher and higher in most of enterprise. But for contact employee, it’s worthy to be discussed for the topic how they perform of customer service behavior will be influenced customer loyalty especially for those people who work for front line contract sales. Except for in-role job description is necessary to perform, what else will influence customer loyalty. Hope the research is to deliver a reference proof that correlation between in role/extra role customer service behavior and customer loyalty、repurchasing customer behavior and overall customer satisfaction.

The empirical result of this research is as below:
(1) There is obviously positive correlation between in role/extra role customer service behavior and customer satisfaction for sales.
(2) There is obviously positive correlation between in role/extra role customer service behavior and customer loyalty.
(3) There is no obviously positive correlation between in role customer service behavior and customer repurchasing behavior and overall customer satisfaction.
(4) There is obviously positive correlation between extra role customer service behavior and customer repurchasing behavior and overall customer satisfaction.
第一章 緒論..........................1
第一節 研究動機...................1
第二節 研究目的...................2
第三節 研究範圍與限制..............2
第四節 研究流程...................3
第二章 文獻探討......................4
第一節 服務之定義與特性............4
第二節 顧客服務行為................4
第三節 角色內顧客服務行為...........6
第四節 角色外顧客服務行為...........6
第五節 顧客服務行為與顧客滿意之關係..7
第六節 顧客忠誠度..................8
第七節 研究架構....................9
第八節 研究假說推論................10
第三章 研究方法......................12
第一節 問卷結構與內容..............12
第二節 研究對象與樣本結構..........15
第三節 資料分析方法...............18
第四章 研究結果與分析................20
第一節 描述性統計.................20
第二節 信度分析...................21
第三節 相關分析...................22
第四節 迴歸分析...................25
第五章 結論與建議....................31
第一節 研究結論...................31
第二節 建議......................33
一、中文部分
1.池文海、鄭益興,2006,探討加油站服務品質對顧客滿意度與忠誠度之影響-以台塑加盟站為例,品質學報,Vol.13 No.2,pp.99-119
2.劉崇義,2001,顧客滿意之研究-以壽險業為例,中原大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
3.鄭羽婷,2007,主管教練行為、員工顧客服務行為以及顧客反應之連結:以業務人員為例,長庚大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
4.黃正雄,2005,工作力承諾模式之研究成果報告,案號:CARPD340021,長庚大學企業管理研究所。
5.吳明隆,2006,SPSS統計應用學習實務,台北市:知城。
6.王美慧、陳瑞龍、邱鉅亨,2006,探討中國大陸台商條碼產業顧客滿意度,品質學報,Vo. 13,No.2,pp.191-209。
7.闕山晴,2002,顧客滿意度與忠誠度之研究-以西式速食業為例,國立台灣科技大學管理研究所碩士論文。
8.林怡君,2001,觀光旅館人力資源管理實務服務行為與服務品質關係之研究,碩士論文,中國文化大學觀光事業研究所,台北。
9.張心美,2001,觀光旅館員工授權、服務行為與服務品質關係之研究,碩士論文,中國文化大學觀光事業研究所,台北。
10.闕芝穎,2004,百貨公司服務品質、顧客滿意度、顧客忠誠度與消費者生活型態關係之研究-以台北市地區為例,國立東華大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。


二、英文部分
1. Anderson, E. W. and Sullivan, M. W., 1993, The antecedents and consequences of customer satisfaction for firms, Marketing Science, 12, 2, 125-143.
2. Bettencourt, L. A. & Brown, S. W. 1997. Contact Employee: Relationships among workplace fairness, job satisfaction and prosocial service behaviors. Journal of Retailing, 73, 39-61.
3. Bitner, M. J., Booms, B. H., & Tetreault, M.S. 1990. The Service Encounter: Diagnosing Favorableand Unfavorable Incidents. Journal of Marketing, 54,71-84.
4. Brief, A. P. & Motowidlo, S. J. 1986. Prosocial organizational behaviors. Academy of Management Review, 11, 1, 710-725.
5. Borucki, C. C. & Burke, M. J. 1999. An examination of service-related antecedents to retail store performance. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 20, 943-962.
6. Cronin, J. J. Jr., and Taylor, S. A., 1992, Measuring Service Quality: A Reexamination and Extension, Journal of Marketing, Vol.56, No.3: 55-68.
7. Katz, D. 1964. The motivational basis of organizational behavior. Behavioral Science, 9, 1, 131-146.
8. Katz, D. & R. L. Kahn, 1966. The social psychology of organizations, New Your: Wiley.
9. Keaveney, S.M. 1995. Customer switching behavior in service industries: An Exploratory Study. Journal of Marketing, 59, 2, 71-82.
10. Kelley, S.W. & Hoffman, K.D. 1997. An investigation of positive affect, prosocial behaviors and service quality. Journal of Retailing, 73, 3, 407-427.
11. Kolter, P., (1991), Analysis, Planning,Implementation and Control. Marketing Management, 7th, Prentice-Hall, Inc., New York.
12. Kotler, K. and Scheff, J., 1996, Crisis in the arts: The marketing response, California Management Review, 39, 1, 28-53.
13. Kotler, P., 1997, Marketing Management: Analysis, planning, implementation, and control, 9th ed., New Jersey: David Borkowaky.
14. Lin, Y. C. & Tsaur, S. H. 2004. Promoting service quality in tourist hotels: The role pf HRM practices and service behavior. Tourism Management, 25, 471-481.
15. Hartline, J. G., Maxham, III, & McKee, D. O. 2000. Corridors of influence in the dissemination of customer-oriented strategy to customer contact service employees. Journal of Marketing, 64,35-50.
16. Lovelock, C. H. and Young, R. F., 1979, Look to consumers to increase productivity, Harvard Business Review, 57, 3, 168-180
17. Murdick, R. G., Render, B. and Russell. R. S., 1990, Service Operations Management, Allyn and Bacon Inc., New York, NY.
18. Organ, D. W. 1990. The motivational basis of Organizational citizenship behavior. Research in Organizational Behavior, 12, 43-72
19. Pappu, R., & Quester, P. (2006). Does customer satisfaction lead to improved brand equity? An empirical examination of two categories of retail brands. The Journal of Product and Brand Management, 15, 2.
20. Parasuraman, A., Berry, L. L. ; Zeithaml, V. A., 1988 SERVQUAL: a multiple-item scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality, Journal of Retailing, 64, 1, 12-40.
21. Parasuraman, A., Berry, L. L. ; Zeithaml, V. A., 1996, The behavioral consequences of services quality, Journal of Marketing, Vol. 60, No.2: 31-46.
22. Podsakoff, P. M., Ahearne, M. & MacKenzie, S. B. 1997. Organizational citizenship behavior and the quantity and quality of work group performance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 18, 2, 262-270.
23. Puffer, S. M. 1987. Prosocial behavior, noncompliant behavior, and work performance among commission salespeople. Journal of Applied Psuchology, 72, 4, 615-621.
24. Reichheld, F., Sasser, W. E. Jr., 1990, Zero Defections: Quality Comes to Services, Harvard Business Review, Vol. 68:105-111.
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