臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

本研究主要目的是想要探討操作者使用滑鼠時，使用不同材質的護腕滑鼠墊，對手腕部位所產生的壓力值是否有顯著的差異性存在，以及手腕部位呈現的壓力值是否與手腕部位舒適度的主觀評比有不一致的現象。
研究中主要使用壓力量測系統T2000來與三種市面上最常見、最普遍使用的護腕滑鼠墊材質(矽膠、塑膠、聚氨酯)做討論，且會在實驗後做一份主觀評量的問卷，來對手腕部位的壓力與主觀感覺之間做對照，而之研究結論如下：
1. 壓力量測系統中得知，紅色點數(超過臨界值)方面聚氨酯平均8.07最好、矽膠的14其次、塑膠16.4最差；紅色點數壓力方面，聚氨酯的壓力861.53psi最好、矽膠的1661.47psi其次、塑膠的2012psi壓力最差；總和壓力方面，聚氨酯的壓力1497.47psi最好、矽膠的2465.73psi其次、塑膠的2770.73psi壓力最差。而主觀評量方面得知，舒適度得分以聚氨酯的平均1.6最好、塑膠的2.87其次、矽膠的3.53最差。
2. 三種護腕滑鼠墊在紅色點數、紅色點數壓力、總和壓力都有顯著性的差異。
3. 相關性比較方面來看，壓力與主觀舒適度之間並沒有顯著的相關性，顯示出來的結果說明了並非壓力值大，主觀評量的得分就比較好，故本研究的手腕部位呈現的壓力值與手腕部位的舒適度的主觀評比是不一致的。
整體來看的話，聚氨酯材質的護腕滑鼠墊在三項的評比最好、矽膠其次、塑膠
則是最差的，以上結果可供選擇護腕滑鼠墊材質時的參考。

The purpose of this research is to explore the operator to use the mouse, the use of different materials mouse pads, wrist position of the pressure generated by the value of whether there are significant differences exist, and whether there is phenomenon inconsistent with the wrist position comfortable subjective assessment in the pressure value that the wrist position appear.
Research on the use of pressure in the main measurement system T2000 to the market with the three most common and widespread use of the mouse pad material (silicone, plastics, polyurethane) to discuss, and will do the experiment after a subjective assessment of the questionnaire, to the wrist positions pressure and subjective feeling to do between the control and the conclusion of the research are as follows:
1. Pressure measurement system that the red points (over the threshold) polyurethane average 8.07 best, followed by the 14 silicone, plastic 16.4 worst；the red points pressure, polyurethane 861.53 psi best, followed by the 1661.47 psi silicone, plastic 2012 psi worst；the sum total pressure, polyurethane 1497.47 psi best, followed by the 2465.73 psi silicone, plastic 2770.73 psi worst；the subjective assessment that the comfort to score polyurethane best average of 1.6, followed by the plastic of 2.87, 3.53 silicone the worst.
2. Three kinds of mouse pad in the red points, the red points pressure, the sum total pressure are significant differences.
3. Dependence is comparative the respect is come to watch, there is no apparent dependence between pressure and subjective assessment, the result shown has not proved pressure value is big, it is better to comment the score of subjective assessment, so the subjective comparison and assessment of comfort degree of pressure value and wrist position appearing in wrist position of this research is inconsistent.
Come to see wholly, the mouse pad of the polyurethane material is the best in the assessment of three items, secondly the silicone, the plastics is the worst, the above result may supply the choice when the wrist mouse pad material quality the reference.

摘 要 i
ABSTRACT ii
致謝 iv
目錄 v
圖目錄 vii
表目錄 viii
第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景與動機 1
1.2 研究目的 3
1.3 研究限制 3
1.4 研究架構 3
第二章 文獻探討 5
2.1 護腕滑鼠墊的介紹 5
2.2 手部生物力學探討 6
2.3 腕部的累積性傷害研究 9
2.4 主觀評量 12
第三章 研究方法 14
3.1 實驗受試者 14
3.2 實驗設備 15
3.2.1 硬體方面 15
3.2.2 軟體方面 17
3.3 問卷設計 18
3.4 實驗設計 18
3.4.1 自變項 18
3.4.2 依變項 18
3.4.3 控制變項 20
3.5 實驗程序 21
3.6 實驗資料蒐集 26
3.6.1 壓力訊號 26
3.6.2 主觀評量 28
第四章 實驗結果與分析 29
4.1統計與分析法探討 29
4.1.1 變異數分析 29
4.1.2 One-Way ANOVA 檢定 30
4.2實驗數據 30
4.2.1 受測者實驗數據 30
4.2.2 常態性與同質性檢定 33
4.2.3 描述統計量 36
4.2.4 ANOVA檢定 37
4.2.5 多重比較檢定-LSD 38
4.3 主觀評量 40
4.3.1 受測者主觀評量數據 40
4.3.2 描述性統計量 41
4.4 相關性比較 42
4.5 綜合比較 42
4.6 討論 44
第五章 結論與建議 46
5.1 結論 46
5.2 後續研究建議 47
參考文獻 48
附錄A：市售護腕滑鼠墊材質對手腕部位壓力的主觀評比問卷 52
作者簡介 54

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