|
參考文獻 Baillie, R.T. and Bollerslev, T., 1990. A multivariate generalized ARCH approach to modeling risk premia in forward foreign exchange markets. Journal of International Money and Finance 9, 309-324. Baillie, R.T. and Myers, R.J., 1991. Bivariate GARCH estimation of the optimal commodity futures hedge. Journal of Applied Econometrics 6, 109-124. Bekaert, G. and Wu, G., 2000, Asymmetric Volatility and Risk in Equity Markets. Review of Financial Studies, 13, 1-42. Black, F., 1976. Studies in stock price volatility changes, Proceedings of the 1976 business meeting of the business and economics statistics section. American Statistical Association, 177-181. Bollerslev, T., 1986. Generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity. Journal of Econometrics 31, 307-327. Cecchetti, S.G. and Cumby, R.E., Figlewski, S., 1988. Estimation of optimal futures hedge. Review of Economics and Statistics 70, 623-630. Chen, K.C. and Sears, R.S. and Tzang, D., 1987. Oil prices and energy futures. Journal of Futures Markets 7, 501-518. Chen, S.S. and Lee, C. and K. Shrestha., 2006. Do the pure martingale and joint normality hypotheses hold for futures contracts?: Implications for the optimal hedge ratios. The Quarterly review of Economics and Finance 48, 153-174. Christie, A., 1981. The Stochastic Behavior of Common Stock Variances: Value Leverage, and Interest Rate Effects. Journal of Financial Economics, 10, 407-432. Dickey, D. A. and Fuller, W. A., 1981. Likelihood ratio statistics for autoregressive time series with a unit root. Econometrica 49, 1057-1072. Eaker, M. and Grant, D., 1987. Cross-hedging foreign currency risk. Journal of International Money and Finance 6, 85-105. Ederington, L.H., 1979. The hedging performance of the new futures markets. Journal of Finance 34, 157-170. Engle, R., 1982. Autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity with estimates of the variance of United Kingdom inflation. Economertrica 50, 987-1007. Engle, R.F. and Krener, K.F., 1995. Multivariate simultaneous generalized ARCH. Econometric Theory, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 122-150. Engle, R.F. and Ng, V.K., 1993. Measuring and testing the impact of news on volatility. Journal of Finance, 48, 1749-1778. Figlewski, S., 1984. Hedging performance and basis risk in stock index futures. Journal of Finance 48, 1865-1886. French, R. K. and Schwert, G.W. and Stambaugh, R.F., 1987. Expected Stock Returns and Volatility. Journal of Financial Economics, September, pp. 3-30 Gagnon, L. and Lypny, G.J. and McCurdy, T.H., 1998. Hedging foreign currency portfolios. Journal of Empirical Finance 5, 197-220. Ghosh, A., 1993. Cointegration and error correction models: International causality between index and futures prices. Journal of Futures markets 13, 193-198. Glen, J. and Jourion, P., 1993. Currency hedging for international portfolios. Journal of Finance 48, 1865-1886. Gray, R.W. and Rutledge, D.J.S., 1971. The Economics of commodity futures markets: a survey. Review of Marketing and Agricultural Economics. Vol. 39, No. 04, pp. 57-108. Hill, J. and Schneeweiss, T., 1982. A note on the hedging effectiveness of foreign currency futures. Journal of Futures Markets 1, 659-664. Jarque, C.M. and Bera, A.K., 1987. A test for normality of observations and regression residuals. International Statstical Review 55, 163-172. Junkus, J.C. and Lee, C.F., 2006. Use of three stock index futures in hedging decisions. Journal of Futures Markets 5, 201-222. Kogan, L. and Livdan, D. and Yaron, A., 2004. Futures prices in a production economy with investment constraints. working paper Koutmos, G. and Pericli, A., 1999. Hedging GNMA mortgage backed securities with T-Note futures: Dynamic versus static hedging. Real Estate Economics 27, 335-363. Koutmos, G. and Tucker, M., 1996. Temporal Relationships and Dynamics Interactions between Spot and Futures Stock Markets. Journal of Futures Markets, 16, pp. 55-69 Kroner, K.F. and Claessens, S., 1991. Optimal dynamic hedging portfolios and the currency composition of external debt. Journal of International Money and Finance 10, 131-148. Kroner, K.F. and Sultan, J., 1993. Time varying distribution and dynamic hedging with foreign currency futures. Journal and Financial and Quantitative Analysis 28, 535-551. Lee, H. T. and Yoder, J. K., 2007. Optimal hedging with a regime-switching time-varying correlation GARCH mdel. The Journal of Futures Markets 27, 495-516. Lypny, G. J., 1988. Hedging foreign exchange risk with currency futures: portfolio effect. Journal of Futures Markets 8, 703-715. Markowitz, H.M., 1952. Portfolio selection. Journal of Finance 7, 77-91. Mun, K.C. and Morgan, G.E., 2002. Bank foreign exchange and interest rate risk management : simultaneous versus separate hedging strategies. Journal of Financial Intermediation, 12, 277-297. Myers, R.J., 1991. Estimating time varying optimal hedging ratios on futures markets. Journal of Futures Markets 11, 39-53. Nelson, C.R. and Plosser, C.I., 1982. Trends and random walk in macroeconomic time series: some evidenced and implications. Journal of Monetary Economics 10, 139-162. Nelson, D., 1991. Conditional heteroskedasticity in asset returns: a new approach. Econometrica, 59, pp.347-370. Ng, V. and Pirrong, S.C., 1994. Fundamentals and volatility: Storage, spreads, and the dynamics of metals prices. Journal of Business, 67 , pp. 203-330. Phillips, P.C.B. and Perron, P., Testing for a unit root in time series regression. Biometrika, 75: 335-46. Sephton, P.S., 1993. Optimal hedge ratios at the Winnipeg commodity exchange. Canadian Journal of Econometrics 26, 175-193. Yang, W. and Allen, D.E., 2005. Multivariate GARCH hedge ratios and hedging effectiveness in Australian futures markets. Accounting and Finance 45, 301-321.
|