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研究生:廖偉良
研究生(外文):Wei-Liang Liao
論文名稱:休閒型輔助站立椅之分析與設計
論文名稱(外文):Analysis and Design of a Recreational Standing Recliner
指導教授:黎文龍黎文龍引用關係徐正會徐正會引用關係
口試委員:簡昭珩蔡希杰
口試日期:2008-06-26
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立臺北科技大學
系所名稱:自動化科技研究所
學門:工程學門
學類:機械工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2008
畢業學年度:96
語文別:中文
論文頁數:89
中文關鍵詞:輔助站立椅機構設計連桿機構
外文關鍵詞:standing chairmechanism designlinkage mechanism
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:2
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本研究係有關於休閒型輔助站立椅之分析與設計。首先針對各種類型之輔助站立椅,進行廣泛之論文及專利公報蒐集,且加以整理分類與分析其優缺點,參考此分析結果之後,設計出一款整合二項功能的休閒型輔助站立椅,其最主要的功能包含輔助站立椅及休閒躺椅。
依據創新機構設計流程,首先定義出主要之功能需求,並依照主要功能及關鍵尺寸來設計休閒型輔助站立椅的基礎架構,架構完成以後,再設計一組連桿機構來整合各項功能。本研究以SolidWorks繪製休閒型輔助站立椅之3D模型,並使用COSMOSMotion進行運動模擬及干涉檢查,最後使用ANSYS進行應力分析,以瞭解其應力分佈狀態。
This thesis deals with the analysis and design of a recreational standing recliner. In the beginning, all relevant patents and literatures were collected, classified, and analyzed on the topic of standing chair. According to the results of patent analysis, a new standing recliner was created, which possesses the functions of both standing chair and recliner.
Following the procedures of creative mechanism design, the performance requirements were defined and the basic structure of the new standing recliner was constructed referring to its functions and key dimensions. A new linkage mechanism was designed to coordinate all required functions after the conceptual design is accomplished. SolidWorks was used to build the three-dimensional model of the new standing recliner, while COSMOSMotion for motion simulation and interference avoidance. Finally, ANSYS was used to perform stress analysis to verify its stress distribution.
目 錄

中文摘要 i
英文摘要 ii
誌謝 iii
目錄 iv
表目錄 vi
圖目錄 vii
第一章 簡介 1
1.1 前言 1
1.2 研究動機 2
1.3 本論文之研究方向 2
第二章 文獻分類與分析 4
2.1 依輔助站立椅之驅動方式分類 4
2.1.1 電動驅動 4
2.1.1.1螺桿驅動 4
2.1.1.2齒輪驅動 5
2.1.2 手動驅動 6
2.1.2.1氣壓棒驅動 7
2.1.2.2彈簧驅動 7
2.1.2.3槓桿驅動 8
2.2 依坐墊舉升機構分類 9
2.2.1 二連桿式 9
2.2.2 四連桿式 11
2.2.2.1 four-bar linkage型 11
2.2.2.2 inversion of slider-crank型 12
2.2.3 六連桿式 13
2.2.3.1瓦特Ⅰ型 14
2.2.3.2瓦特Ⅱ型 15
2.2.3.3史蒂芬森Ⅲ型 16
2.2.4 八連桿式 18
2.3 依年代分類 19
2.4 依地區分類 20
第三章 休閒型輔助站立椅之設計 21
3.1 設計規範 23
3.1.1 尺度規範 23
3.1.2 構造及性能規範 25
3.1.2.1座面載重試驗 26
3.1.2.2椅背強度試驗 27
3.1.2.3扶手負載試驗 27
3.1.2.4塗膜試驗 28
3.2 休閒型輔助站立椅之設計需求 29
3.3 休閒型輔助站立椅之機構合成與選定 30
3.3.1 六連桿(瓦特-Ⅱ型)機構之構思 31
3.3.2 六連桿(瓦特-Ⅰ型)機構之構思 34
3.4 休閒型輔助站立椅之尺度合成 38
3.4.1 尺度之選定 39
3.4.2 致動器之規格選定 39
3.4.3 電腦模型之建立 40
3.5 休閒型輔助站立椅之運動模擬 50
3.5.1 運動模擬之設定 50
3.5.2 模擬之結果 56
3.6 機構之干涉檢查 58
3.7 休閒型輔助站立椅之重心檢查 59
第四章 休閒型輔助站立椅之力分析 62
4.1 靜力分析 62
4.1.1 靜力分析之設定 62
4.1.2 靜力分析之結果 64
4.2 應力分析 68
4.2.1 應力分析之設定 68
4.2.2 應力分析之結果 78
第五章 研究成果與建議 84
5.1 研究成果 84
5.2 建議與未來展望 85
5.3 研究心得 85
參考文獻 87
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