跳到主要內容

臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

(44.200.82.149) 您好!臺灣時間:2023/06/02 17:26
字體大小: 字級放大   字級縮小   預設字形  
回查詢結果 :::

詳目顯示

: 
twitterline
研究生:黃咨毓
研究生(外文):Tzu-Yu Huang
論文名稱:建構線上合作效能:以社會資本理論觀點
論文名稱(外文):Modeling Collaboration Effectiveness: A Perspective of Social Capital Theory
指導教授:林文恭林文恭引用關係
指導教授(外文):Wen-Kung Lin
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:萬能科技大學
系所名稱:經營管理研究所
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:企業管理學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2008
畢業學年度:96
語文別:中文
論文頁數:67
中文關鍵詞:社會資本組織承諾合作效能
外文關鍵詞:Social CapitalOrganizational CommitmentCollaboration Effectiveness
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:2
  • 點閱點閱:283
  • 評分評分:
  • 下載下載:44
  • 收藏至我的研究室書目清單書目收藏:1
隨著資訊科技的快速發展,傳統溝通方式已逐漸被網際網路所取代,因網際網路可解決傳統溝通需在同一時間、同一空間及在組織內部所進行的缺點,另外團隊也成為組織重要的工作單位,因此團隊透過線上溝通工具進行分工與合作,也逐漸受到重視,本研究以團隊成員之社會資本及組織承諾為依變數,自變數則是線上團隊合作效能,欲暸解社會資本構面及組織承諾構面對線上合作效能之間的關係為何。資料蒐集部分,共發放540份問卷,發放時間為97年3月8日至97年4月5日,實際有效問卷數為417份,有效回收率約為77.22%,使用結構方程模式為主要資料的分析方法。
資料分析結果顯示,信度分析、效度分析及配適度檢定皆為良好程度。而假說驗證之結果顯示,組織承諾對合作效能具有顯著正向關係;結構社會資本對組織承諾具有顯著正向關係;認知社會資本對組織承諾具有顯著正向關係;而關係社會資本對組織承諾則不具有顯著關係,本研究最後根據資料分析結果,提出結論及對實務上之建議,並說明研究上之限制與提供後續研究者研究方向及建議。
With the prompt development of information technology, the traditional form of communication has been replaced by Internet. The Internet could solve the drawbacks of the traditional form of communication limited to one spatiotemporality. Given that teamwork plays an important role in organizations, team collaboration through online communication has gained people’s attention. This thesis explored the relationship among dimensions of social capital, organizational commitment and online collaboration effectiveness. A total of 540 questionnaires were distributed during March 8 to April 5 2008, and 417 usable ones were collected, and the response rate is 77.22%. This structural equation modeling (SEM) is used to analyze data in this study.
The results of the study revealed that reliability analysis, convergent validity and goodness-of-fit indices were acceptable. The path from organizational commitment to collaboration effectiveness was positive and significant. The path from structural social capital to organizational commitment was positive and significant. The path from cognitive social capital to organizational commitment was positive and significant. However, relational social capital showed no significant influence on organizational commitment. Suggestions for theory and practice as well as for future research directions were discussed at the end of the thesis.
摘要 i
Abstract ii
誌謝 iii
目錄 iv
表目錄 vi
圖目錄 vii
第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景 1
1.2 研究動機 3
1.3 研究目的 4
1.4 研究範圍 5
1.5 論文架構 5
1.6 研究流程 6
第二章 文獻探討 8
2.1 社會資本 8
2.1.1 關係社會資本 10
2.1.2 結構社會資本 12
2.1.3 認知社會資本 13
2.2 組織承諾 14
2.2.1 組織承諾之定義 14
2.2.2 組織承諾之分類 15
2.3 合作效能 18
第三章 研究方法 20
3.1 研究架構 20
3.2 研究假說 21
3.3 研究變數定義 23
3.4 研究設計 25
3.4.1 資料蒐集 26
3.4.2 問卷設計 26
3.4.3 問卷內容 28
3.5 資料分析方法 28
第四章 資料分析 33
4.1 樣本資料分析 33
4.2 信度分析 35
4.3 驗證性因素分析 37
4.3.1 配適度檢定 37
4.3.2 收斂效度 39
4.3.3 區別效度 41
4.4 研究假設檢定 42
第五章 結論與建議 45
5.1 研究結論 45
5.2 管理意涵 46
5.3 研究限制 48
5.4 未來研究建議 49
參考文獻 50
附錄 正式問卷 57
中文:
1.王中天,社會資本:概念、源起、及現況,問題與研究,第42卷5期,139-163,2003。
2.白崇亮,組織承諾研究:理論與實證,管理評論,第5卷2期,30-51,1986。
3.吳萬益,企業研究方法二版,華泰文化,2005。
4.林俊傑,組織承諾的理論與相關研究之探討,學校行政,51期,35-53,2007。
5.邱皓政,結構方程式─LISREL的理論、技術與應用,台北:雙葉書廊,2003。
6.徐聯恩、司徒達賢、吳靜吉,組織內人際結構之研究,管理評論,第7卷,199-216,1988。
7.郭秀娟,建構線上社會資本與線上社會支持之關係,萬能科大經管所碩士論文,2007。
8.黃敏萍、鄭伯壎、王建忠,轉換型領導、團隊內互動及團隊與成員效能:IPO模式驗證,管理學報,第20卷3期,397-427,2003。

英文:
1.Adler, P. S. and Kwon, S. W., Social capital: Prospects for a new concept, Academy of Management Review, 27(1), 17-40, 2002.
2.Ancona, D. G. and Caldwell, D. F., Bridging the boundary: external activity and performance in organizational teams, Administrative Science Quarterly, 37(4), 634-665, 1997.
3.Andaleeb, S. S., Dependence relations and the moderating role of trust: Implications for behavioral intentions in marketing channels, International Journal of Research in Marketing, 12(2), 157-172, 1995.
4.Anderson, J. C. and Gerbing, D. W., Structural equation modeling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach, Psychological Bulletin, 103(3), 411-423, 1988.
5.Bagozzi, R. P. and Philips, L. W., Representing and testing organization theories: A holistic construal, Administrative Science Quarterly, 27(3) , 459-489, 1982.
6.Bagozzi, R. P. and Yi, Y., On the evaluation of structural equation models, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 16(1), 74-94, 1988.
7.Beer, M., Eisenstat, R. and Spector, B. A., The critical path to corporate renewal, Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 1990.
8.Bentler, P. M. and Bonett, D. G., Significance tests and goodness-of-fit in the analysis of covariance structures, Psychological Bulletin, 88, 588-606, 1980.
9.Bonoma, T. V., Conflict, cooperation, and trust in three power systems, Behavioral Science, 21, 499-514, 1976.
10.Bourdieu, P., The forms of capital, In Richardson, J. G. (Ed.), Handbook of theory and research for the sociology of education, New York: Greenwood Press, 241-258,1986.
11.Browne, M. W. and Cudeck, R., Alternative ways of assessing model fit, In Bollen, K. A. and Long, J. S.(Eds.), Testing structural equation models, Newbury Park, CA: Sage, 136-162, 1993.
12.Burt, R., Structural holes: The social structure of competition, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1992.
13.Cameron, A. and Webster, J., Unintended consequences of emerging communication technologies: Instant messaging in the workplace, Computers in Human Behavior , 21(1), 85-103, 2005.
14.Carmines, E. G. and Mciver, J. P., Analyzing models with unobserved variables: Analysis of covariance structures, In Bohrnstedt, G. w. and Bogatta, E. F. (Eds.), Social Measurement: Current Issues, Beverly Hills, CA: Sage, 1981.
15.Chiu, C. M., Hsu, M. H. and Wang, E. T. G., Understanding knowledge sharing in virtual communities: An integration of social capital and social cognitive theories, Decision Support Systems, 42, 1872-1888, 2006.
16.Clark, B. R., The occupational saga in higher education, Administrative Science Quarterly, 17, 178-184, 1972.
17.Coleman, J. S., Social capital in the creation of human capita, American Journal of Sociology, 94, 95-120, 1988.
18.Coleman, J. S., Foundations of social theory, Cambridge: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1990.
19.Currivan, D. B., The causal order of job satisfaction and organizational commitment in models of employee turnover, Human Resource Management Review, 9(4), 495-524, 1999.
20.Deshpande, L. and Satish, P., The impact of ethical climate types on facets of job satisfaction: An empirical investigation, Journal of Business Ethics, 15(6), 655–660, 1996.
21.Dixon, N.D., Common knowledge: How companies thrive by sharing what they know, Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 2000.
22.Espinoza, M. M., Assessing the cross-cultural applicability of a service quality measure a comparative study between Quebec and Peru, International Journal of Service Industry Management, 10(5),449-468, 1999.
23.Fornell, C. and Larcker, D. F., Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error, Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39-50, 1981.
24.Gold, A. H., Malhotra, A. and Segars, A. H., Knowledge management: An organizational capabilities perspective, Journal of Management Information Systems, 18(1) , 185-214, 2001.
25.Guzzo, R. A., Team effectiveness and decision making in organizations, San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1995.
26.Hair, J. F., Anderson, R. E., Tatham, R. L. and Black, W. C., Multivariate data analysis, 5th(Ed), NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1998.
27.Hardy, C., Phillips, N. and Lawrence, T. B., Resources, knowledge and influence: The organizational effects of interorganizational collaboration, Journal of Management Studies, 40(2), 321-347, 2003.
28.Hodge, B. J, Anthony, W. P. and Gales, L. M., Organization theory: A strategic approach, 5th(Ed), NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1996.
29.Ibarra, H., Structural alignments, individual strategies, and managerial action: Elements toward a network theory of getting things done, In Nohria, N. and Eccles, R. G. (Eds.), Networks and organizations: Structure, form, and action, Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 1992.
30.Jones, M. C. and Harrison, A. W., Is Project team performance:An empirical assessment, Information and Management, 31(2), 57-65, 1996.
31.Joreskog, K. G. and Sorbom, D., LISREAL 8: structural equation modeling with the SIMPLIS command language, Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1993.
32.Kawakubo, M. K., Perception of authority, control, and commitment in Japanese organizations, Dissertation Abstrcacts International, 49, 1-17 , 1987.
33.Kotlarsky, J. and Oshri, I., Social ties, knowledge sharing and successful collaboration in globally distributed system development projects, European Journal of Information Systems, 14(1), 37-48, 2005.
34.Krackhardt, D., Graph theoretical dimensions of informal organization, Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Management, 1989.
35.Lewicki, R. and Bunker, B., Developing and maintaining trust in work relationships, In R. Kramer and T. Tyler(Eds.), Trust in organizations: Frontiers of theory and research, Beverly Hills, CA: Sage, 1996.
36.MacGillivray, A. and Walker, P., Local social capital: Making it work on the ground, In Barron, S., Field, J. and Schuller, T. (Eds.), Social Capital: Critical Perspectives, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.
37.McKenna, K. Y. A. and Bargh, J. A., Coming out in the page of the internet: Identity demarginalization through virtual group participation, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 75(3), 681-694, 1998.
38.Meyer, J. P. and Allen, N. J. , A three-component conceptualization of organizational commitment, Human Resource Management, 1, 61-89, 1991.
39.Misztal, B., Trust in modern societies, Cambridge England: Polity Press, 1996.
40.Mohrman, S. A., Cohen, S.G. and Mohrman, A. M., Designing team-based organization: New forms for knowledge work, San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Pub, 1995.
41.Moon, M. J., Organizational commitment revisited in new public management: Motivation, organizational culture, sector, and managerial level, Public Performance and Management Review, 24(2), 177-194, 2000.
42.Mowday, R. T., Steers, R. M. and Porter, L. W., The measurement of organization commitment, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 14, 224-247,1979.
43.Nahapiet, J. and Ghoshal, S., Social capital, intellectual capital and the organizational advantage, Academy of Management Review, 23(2), 242-266, 1998.
44.Nelson, K. M. and Cooprider, J. G., The contribution of shared knowledge to IS group performance, MIS Quarterly, 20(4), 409-432, 1996.
45.Nisbet, R. A., Social change and history: Aspects of the western theory of development, London: Oxford University Press, 1969.
46.Nonaka, I. and Takeuchi, H., The knowledge creating company, New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
47.Nunnally, J. C., Psychometric theory, 2nd(Ed), NY: McGraw-Hill, 1978.
48.Obst, P. L. and White, K. M., Three-dimensional strength of identification across group memberships: A confirmatory factor analysis, Self and Identity, 4(1), 69-80, 2005.
49.Peterson, R. A., A meta-analysis of Cronbach's coefficient alpha, Journal of Consumer Research, 21(2), 381-391, 1994.
50.Putnam, R. D., Making democracy work: Civic traditions in modern Italy, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993.
51.Sheldon, M. E., Investments and involvements as mechanisms producing commitment to the organization, Administrative Science Quarterly, 67, 626-650, 1971.
52.Smith, K. G., Carroll, S. J. and Ashford, S. J., Intra- and interorganizational cooperation: Toward a research agenda, Academy of Management Journal, 38(1), 7-23, 1995.
53.Starbuck, W. H., Learning by knowledge intensive firms, Journal of Management Studies, 29, 713-740, 1992.
54.Thomas, K. W., Conflict and negotiation process in organizations, In Dunnette, M. D. and Hough, L. M. (Eds.), Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press, 1992.
55.Tsai, W. and Ghoshal, S., Social capital and value creation: The role of intrafirm networks, Academy of Management Journal, 41, 464-476, 1998.
56.Waller, M. J., The timing of adaptive group responses to nonroutine events. Academy of Management Journal, 42(2), 127-137, 1999.
57.Wayne, S. J., Shore, L. M. and Linden, R. C., Perceived organizational support and leader-member exchange: A social exchange perspective, Academy of Management Journal, 40(1), 82-111, 1997.
58.Wellman, B. and Gulia, M., Net surfers don't ride alone: Virtual communities as communities. In Smith, M. and Kollock, P.(Eds.), Community in Cyberspace, London: Routledge, 1999.

網站:
1.Taiwan.CNET.com,微軟推出新版企業即時傳訊軟體,2005。http://taiwan.cnet.com/news/software/0,2000064574,20099407,00.htm
2.資策會FIND/經濟部技術處「創新資訊應用研究計畫」,即時傳訊增加工作效率 然安全性仍有待解決,2004。http://www.find.org.tw/find/home.aspx?page=news&id=3455
3.資策會FIND/經濟部技術處「創新資訊應用研究計畫」,我國產業e化能力穩定中求進步 創新資訊應用蔚為風尚,2006。http://www.find.org.tw/find/home.aspx?page=many&id=153
4.資策會FIND/經濟部技術處「創新資訊應用研究計畫」,「行動影音」、「安全監控」服務 未來一年民眾需求最強烈,2007。http://www.find.org.tw/find/home.aspx?page=many&id=188
QRCODE
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top