臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

捷克的越南人口流動一直是在國際政治運作下的產物，越人的活動因而受到越南國家機構的直接影響，並反映越南的區域差異。現今捷克大部分的越人也都是在越南實行經濟革新之後移入，顯示市場化並不只是受經濟力量所驅使，而是伴隨一定的制度、社會文化基礎上演變的過程。家戶成為必須維繫其成員的生存的核心機制，直接面對來自市場的壓力。越南鄉村中家戶，必須傾注全家資本才能將家中成員送到捷克經營生意，也唯有透過海外的流動遷移歷程，才有可能反轉自己在原鄉難以突破的逆境。筆者從捷克布拉格的海外越人為田野調查對象，試圖找出海外越人在越南進入全球市場的過程中，人們對於現代性的想像，與國族主義的相互建構的關係。
越南市場的存在一方面為初來乍到的越人提供了一個較為熟悉的空間，並逐漸形成「市場社群」的特殊面貌。而在不斷流離轉換生活空間的過程中，許多越人在海外經歷了結婚、生子的生命階段。越南市場也成為下一代與越人長輩及同儕社會化的場域空間。
上一代越人的跨界遷移過程，使下一代越南青年及青少年的文化認同歷經衝突與協調。越南的海外分支機構試圖在捷克教育體制下，為海外越南青年及青少年創造一凝聚彼此的空間。而海外媒體對傳統文化的討論，說明傳統的實踐，是社會中原來存在的文化慣習，同時受到國家與媒體力量的選擇及形塑的相互建構的結果。2007年世界越南花后的選美賽事，更凸顯了媒體超越了地域的限制，使「海外越人社群」的想像與再現成為可能。同時，個人化的影音媒介及媒體技術，也展現個人在國家論述之外的能動性及其自身獨特的認同方式的可能。

第一章 前言 1
第二章 流動中的移民空間 16
第一節、歷史背景 16
第二節、田野場景 18
第三節、移民空間 21
第四節、市場與人 30
第五節、時間要因 37
第三章 家庭與世代 44
第一節、家庭生活 44
第二節、子代成長 48
第三節、組織行動 49
第四節、「祖國」想像 62
第五節、祖先與香火 64
第六節、文化根源 71
第四章 媒體與社群 74
第一節、鄉愁乍現 74
第二節、花后選美 86
第三節、越境交流 93
第四節、個人現身 96
第五章 結論 101
引用書目 108

中文引用書目
王宏仁、張書銘
2003 〈商品化的跨國婚姻市場：以台越婚姻仲介業運作為例〉，
《台灣社會學》6：177-221。
李美賢
2006 〈越南『好女性』的文化邊界與『越南新娘』：『尊嚴』vs.『靈魂之
債』〉《台灣東南亞學刊》3(1):37- 62。
林開忠
2006 〈跨界越南女性文化邊界的維持與變遷：食物角色的探究〉，《臺灣
東南亞學刊》3(1): 63-82。
夏曉娟
1997 〈女性身體貿易：台灣/印尼新娘貿易的階級與族群關係分析〉。《東南
亞區域研究通訊》2: 72-83。

馮涵棣、梁綺涵
2008 〈越南媽媽•台灣囡仔:台越跨國婚姻家庭幼兒社教化之初探，台灣人
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徐紹麗、利國、張訓常編著
2005 《越南》。社會科學文獻出版社。
張加祥、俞培玲
2004 《越南》。重慶出版社。.
楊聰榮
2004 〈越南族群分類的反省----本土知識體系與現代性〉。《東南亞研究研
討論文集》，台北：淡江大學東南亞研究所。
2007 〈從越南觀點看越南台灣人(Vietnamese-Taiwanese):越僑全球化與移民
精神〉。《文化研究月報》(71)。

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越文及英文新聞及雜誌
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