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研究生:楊青峰
研究生(外文):Yang, Ching-Feng
論文名稱:以財務績效指標分析全球精密機械與產業設備之發展策略與生態集群
論文名稱(外文):The Ecology and Strategy of the Global Industrial Machinery and Equipment Related Companies by Using Financial Ratios
指導教授:唐瓔璋唐瓔璋引用關係
指導教授(外文):Tang, Ying-Chan
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立交通大學
系所名稱:管理學院經營管理學程
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:其他商業及管理學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2012
畢業學年度:100
語文別:中文
論文頁數:53
中文關鍵詞:精密機械產業工具機財務指標因素分析
外文關鍵詞:Industrial MachineryMachine ToolsFinancial RatiosFactor Analysis
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:4
  • 點閱點閱:628
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  • 下載下載:219
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本文針對全球的精密機械與設備產業進行分析,觀察全球505家產業相關企業之財務比率指標,並經因素分析萃取出5個主要構面,再以集群分析得到3種不同的生態集群:研銷擴張,重資產,與關係導向,並以ROIC(企業資本投入報酬率)為績效指標檢驗不同族群間的企業績效差異,發現關係導向族群擁有最佳績效,其次為重資產族群,研銷擴張族群之績效為末。期能作為經營管理者對公司經營策略擬定與決策分析之參考,以達到公司永續經營的目標。
This article is to shed light on the configuration of the global industrial machinery and equipment related companies by using financial ratios observed from 505 companies worldwide in the industry. The financial ratios are extracted to 5 constructs via factor analysis, and 3 different clusters can be found after cluster analysis: R&D expansion, Heavy Assets and Relationship Management. ROIC is used to examine the performance among the 3 clusters, and it is found that the Relationship Management cluster is leading in the industry, second by Heavy Assets, and then R&D expansion. The results can be served as a reference for managers in developing company strategies and alternative analysis in order to become continuously sustained.
第一章、緒論…………………………………………………………………1
1.1研究動機……………………………………………………………………1
1.2研究目的……………………………………………………………………2
1.3產業背景介紹-台灣的機械產業…………………………………………4
第二章、文獻回顧……………………………………………………………8
2.1策略、競爭優勢與企業績效………………………………………………8
2.1.1策略…………………………………………………………8
2.1.2競爭優勢與企業績效………………………………………10
2.2工具機與機械產業的生態與演進………………………………… ……11
2.2.1工具機的力使背景與技術變革……………………………………11
2.2.2台灣工具機產業的競爭優勢與劣勢………………………………15
2.3競爭優勢與企業績效的推論……………………………………… ……15
第三章、研究架構……………………..………………………………… 17
3.1研究概念…………………………………………………………… ……17
3.2研究樣本……………………..……………………………………………18
3.3研究架構……………………..……………………………………………19
3.4研究變數……………………..……………………………………………20
3.5研究方法……………………..……………………………………………22
第四章、研究結果……………………………………………………………23
4.1敘述性統計分析……………………..……………………………………23
4.2因素分析……………………..……………………………………………25
4.3集群分析……………………..……………………………………………28
4.4績效表現……………………..……………………………………………31
第五章、結論與建議 …………………………………………………………33
5.1研究結論……………………..……………………………………………33
5.2研究限制與建議……………………..……………………………………34
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﹝中文部分﹞
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