參考文獻
中文文獻
一、書籍
Colin Hoskin等著,劉海豐、張慧宇譯,《全球電視和電影:產業經濟學導論》(Global Television and Film: An Introduction to the Economics of the Business)(北京:新華出版社),2004。
David Hesmondhalgh著,廖珮君譯,《文化產業》(臺北:韋伯文化出版),2005。
John Swarbrooke & Susan Horner 著,謝智謀、王怡婷譯,《觀光消費行為:理論與實務》(台北:桂魯),2001。
李慶本,吳慧勇,《歐盟各國文化政策諮詢報告》(河南:大象出版社),2008
江金山,《灰色理論入門》(台北:高立圖書),1998。
花建,《文化魔戒:文化競爭力的奧秘》(臺北:帝國文化出版),2001。
高崇雲,《文化觀光行政管理:省思與探討》(台北:中華工商研究院),2008。
許仟,《歐洲文化與歐洲文化政策》(臺北:樂學),1999。
張生祥,《歐盟的文化政策:多樣化與同一性的地區統一》(北京:中國社會科學出版社),2008。
蘇明忠,《歐洲聯盟條約》(北京:國際文化),1998。
溫坤禮、趙忠賢、張宏志、陳曉瑩、溫惠筑,《灰色理論》(台北:五南),2009。
曹勝雄,《觀光行銷學》(台北:揚智文化),2001。
曹軍、胡萬義,《灰色系統理論與方法》,(中國:東北林業大學出版社),
1993。
鄧聚龍、郭洪,《灰色理論》(台北:全華),1999。
陳思倫,《觀光學:從供需觀點解析產業》(台北:前程文化),2005。
劉俊裕,《歐洲聯盟文化政策超國家特質之研究2000-2006》,(台北:行政院國科會),2007。
孫武彥,《文化觀光-文化與觀光之研究》(台北:三民書局),1993。
孫武彥,《文化觀光》(台北:三民書局),1994。
二、期刊論文
中華民國博物館學會,《博物館簡訊》,第19 期,(2002),頁17-28。
李君如、陳伶俞,「觀光吸引力、服務品質、知覺價值、顧客滿意度及忠誠度關係之研究~以白蘭氏觀光工廠為例」,《顧客滿意學刊》,第五卷第一期,(2009),頁93-120。林慧雯,「推展文化觀光策略之研究~以阿罩霧地區再開發為例」。朝陽科技大學建都所]碩士論文,(2003)。
陳柏份,「導入文化觀光漁節慶活動評估之研究-以大甲媽祖文化節為例」,逢甲大學土地管理所碩士論文,(2006),頁69-80。黃有評、陳朝光,「灰色系統之應用與展望」,《模糊系統學刊》,第4卷第1期,(1998),頁1-7。黃聿卉,「歐盟永續文化觀光產業的經營--在觀光中營造文化的內涵」,《2003【文化創意產業:全球思考•台灣行動】國際研討會》(台北:文建會與歐盟協會,
(2003),頁1-2。
黃國治,「勞動市場談性理論批判」,世新大學社會發展研究所碩士論文,(2005),頁30-32。徐進,<全球巨集觀經濟政策系列研究報告:略論歐盟的文化政策及文化創意產業的發展>,《長策智庫》,No.2010-019,(2010),頁5-7。
郭秋榮,「金融風暴之成因、對我國影響及因應之道」,《經濟研究》,第9期,(2008),頁59-60。
楊雅嵐、王濟昌,「台灣主要民俗活動應用於文化觀光方式之研究」,《規劃與設計學報》,第一卷、第三期,(1994),第27-42 頁。
楊正義,「後卡債時期信用卡行銷策略之研究」,國立中央大學高階主管企管碩士班碩士論文,(2008),頁6。楊敏芝,「地方文化產業與地域活化互動模式研究-以埔里酒文化產業為例」,國立台北大學都市計劃研究所博士論文,(2002),p.47-48。梁崇民,「歐盟對少數人權之保障:少數民族語言個案分析」,《歐美研究》,第34卷,第1期,(2004),頁51-93。
劉書彬,《歐洲聯盟研究論壇會議論文集》(台北:國立政治大學國際關係研究中心,(2003),頁57。
國立政治大學國際關係研究中心,《歐洲聯盟研究論壇會議歐洲聯盟研究論壇會議論文集》(台北:國立政治大學國際關係研究中心,(2003),頁57。
駐歐盟兼駐比利時文化代表處文教組,<歐盟文教剪輯>,第十一期,(2004),頁21-22。
駐歐盟兼駐比利時文化代表處文教組,<歐盟文教剪輯>,第十二期,(2004),頁10-11。
莊財福,「灰色關聯分析與統計分析法」,p.4。
張宮雄,「灰色系統理論簡介」,p.6。
劉浩天,「模糊理論與灰色理論在決策分析之應用」,p.6。
曹軍、胡萬義,《灰色系統理論與方法》,(中國:東北林業大學出版社,1993),頁6-10。
溫坤禮等,《灰色理論與應用》,頁12-15。
三、官方文件
交通部觀光局,「中華民國96年來臺旅客消費及動向調查報告」,(台北:觀光局),(2008),頁36。
行政院經濟建設委員會、《全球化趨勢下文化產業園區發展策略之研究-成果報告書》(台北:經建會),(2003),頁2-3~2-6。
行政院經濟建設委員會,「赴英國考察都市再發展實施經驗出國報告」,(行政院所屬機關出國報告),(2007),頁7。
四、網路資料
人民網,《今天全球聚焦「世博會」》,<http://big5.china.com.cn/chinese/HIAW/241245.htm>,(2002)。
行政院經濟建設委員會,「2008年服務業發展綱領及行動方案」,<http://www.cepd.gov.tw/m1.aspx?sNo=0000550&ex=1&ic=0000015> (2008)。
行政院主計處,「國情統計通報(第165號)」,行政院主計處,<http://www1.stat.gov.tw/public/Data/982816102871.pdf>(2009)。
劉大和,「鄉村地區觀光發展問題探討」,<http://home.kimo.com.tw/liutaho/b58.htm>(2002)。
英文文獻
I、Books
Adorno W., Bernstein J. M., The Culture Industry: Selected Essays on Mass Culture,(London:Padstow),1991.
Andy Blunden, The Culture Industry: Enlightenment as Mass Deception,(London:Haymarket Books), 1998.
Arch G. Woodside, Advances in Culture, Tourism And Hospitality Research,(New York: Elsevier Science Ltd),2007.
Bell, Daniel A, De-Shalit, Avner, The Spirit of Cities: Why the Identity of a City Matters in a Global Age,(London: Princeton Ltd.), 2011.
Butler, Richard W., Tourism Area Life Cycle ,Volume 1 : Applications and Modifications,(London:Channel View Publications), 2005.
David Hesmondhalgh,The culture industries(London:Sage Pubns),2007.
David Weaver and Martin Oppermann, Tourism Mangement (England:John Wiley & Sons Australia Ltd.),2000.
Howie, Managing the tourist destination, (London :Continuum),2003
John J. Downes, European Union progress on a common tourism sector policy, Travel & Tourism Analyst, (UK: No.1), 1997.
Rachael Craufurd Smith, Culture and European Union Law (London: Oxford University Press), 2004.
Richard G. Woodside, Cultural Tourism in Europe(Madrid:ETC), 2005.
Ryan Chris. Recreational Tourism, A Social Science Perspective. (London:Routiedge),1991。
Raymond Williams,Television:Technology and Cultural Form.(London:Fontana),1974.
Selby, Understanding urban tourism :image, culture and experience, (London :I.B.),2004
Susan S. Fainstein & Dennis R Judd, “Global forces, Local strategies, and Urban Tourism ”, The Tourist City ,(New Haven:Yale University Press),1999.
Stephen J. Page & Joanne Connell, A Modern Synthesis, second edition(London:Jennifer Pegg), 2006.
Sharon Zukin, Cultures of Cities (New York:Blackwell),1995.
McMahon, Joseph A.”A Community Contribution to the Culture Policies of the Member States?”Stratos V. Konstadinids(ed.), A People’s Europe:Turning a Concept into Content. (England:Bookfield), 1999
Swarbrooke, John., The Development and Management of Visitor Attractions,(Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann), 2002.
II、Periodicals
Ashworth, G. J.”Tourism Recreation Research” , Is there an Urban Tourism? Vol.17, No.2(1992).
Delors Jacques, “Commission Programme for 1985 in Debates of European Parliament”, Address to the Opof the European Parliament,Vol.OJ, No.2 (1985)
Downes, “European Union progress on a common tourism sector policy”, Travel and Tourism Analyst, No.1(1997).
Ferri Delia, “EU Participation in the UNESCO Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions: Some Constitutional Remarks,” European Diversity and Autonomy Papers, No. 3, 2008, p. 11. (2008)
Greg Richards,” The European Cultural Capital Event: Strategic Weapon in the Cultural Arms Race?”, Journal of Cultural Policy,Vol.6,No.2(2000).
Hauber and Zandergen,” Foreign visitors as targets of crime in the Netherlands: perceptions and actual victimization over the years1989, 1990, and 1993”, Secur. J., vol.7(1996).
Jansen-Verbeke , “Inner-city tourism”Reprinted from Annals of Tourism Research, vol. 13(1986).
Mulcahy, Kevin, “Cultural Patronage in Comparative Perspective: Public Support for the Arts in France, Germany, Norway, and Canada”, The Journal of Arts Management, Law, and Society Vol.27,No.4 (1998)
III、EU Documents
Bulletin of the European Communities. Supplement 6/77 (Luxemberg: Office for official Publications of the European Communities, 1992), pp. 20-102.
Bulletin of the European Communities. Supplement 6/87 (Luxemberg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, 1982), p. 12..
Bulletin of the European Communities. Supplement 6/77, p. 21.
Bulletin of the European Communities. Supplement 6/77, p. 68
Bulletin of the European Communities. Supplement 6/77, p. 55.
Commission of the European Communities, The Treaty Of Amsterdam: Amending The Treaty On European Union, The Treatiesestablishing The European Communities And Certain Related Acts,1997,p.38.<http://www.eurotreaties.com/amsterdamtreaty.pdf>
Commission of the European Communities, Treaty Of Lisbon:Amending The Treaty On European Union And The Treaty Establishing The European Community, 2007.
Commission of the European Communities, Community Action in the Culture Sector:Commission to the Concil,22 Nov.1977. Bulletin of the European Communities. Supplement 6/77. Luxemberg:Office for official Publications of the European Communities, 1977,pp.5.
Commission of the European Communities, Culture Action in the European Commuity: Luxemberg:Office for official Publications of the European Communities, 1980,pp.9.
Commission of the European Communities, Community Action in the Culture Sector:Commission to the Concil,22 Nov.1977. Bulletin of the European Communities. Supplement 6/77. Luxemberg:Office for official Publications of the European Communities, 1977.
Commission of the European Communities, Culture Action in the European Commuity: Luxemberg:Office for official Publications of the European Communities, 1980.
Commission of the European Communities, <Official Journal of EU>C169/1, 2007, pp.13-16。
Commission of the European Communities, Consolidated Reader-Friendly Edition of the Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) as Amended by the Treaty of Lisbon, (2007) , pp. 120-121.
EU, Treaty Establishing a Constitution for Europe.
EU, 《Draft Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union》, Charte 4487/00, Charte 4473/00, 2000, p. 23.
Official Journal of EU, L.21 of 28.01,1975.
UNWTO, UNWTO World Tourism Barometer, Vol. 8, No. 3, 2010, pp. 20-26.
World Economic Forum,”The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2011”, 2011, p.6.
IV、Network Data
DGCIS, Le site tourisme de la Dgcis, <http://www.tourisme.gouv.fr> (2007)
Deutscher Bühnenverein Bundesverbond der Theater und Orchester, <http://www.buehnenverein.de/de/english-version.html> (2012).
French Government Tourist Office, Culture and Sports Events,<http://uk.franceguide.com/French-professional-meetings-and-events-industry/home.html?NodeID=1423> (2012).
INSEE, Statistical indices and series, <http://www.insee.fr/en/bases-de-donnees/> (2011)
ISA, Travel & Tourism,<http://www.investsweden.se/North-America/Industries/Tourism/> (2012).
European Travel Commission and for the World Tourism Organization,” CITY TOURISM & CULTURE-THE EUROPEAN EXPERIENCE”, <http://www.etc-corporate.org/>(2005)
EU, The Story of the European Year of Intercultural Dialogue 2008 (EYID), <http://ec.europa.eu/culture/our-programmes-and-actions/the-story-of-the-european-year-of-intercultural-dialogue_en.htm> (2008)
EU, “European Agenda for Culture”, <http://ec.europa.eu/culture/our-policy-development/european-agenda_en.htm> (2010)
EU, ”Culture 2000: Kaléidoscope” <http://ec.europa.eu/culture/archive/culture2000/historique/kaleidoscope_en.html> (2011)
EU, ”Culture Archive:Ariane”, <http://ec.europa.eu/culture/archive/culture2000/historique/ariane_en.html> (2011)
EU, “Culture Archive0:Raphpal”, <http://ec.europa.eu/culture/archive/culture2000/historique/raphael_en.html> (2011)
EU, European Parliament, European Parliament Resolution of 10 April 2008 on Cultural Industries in Europe, 2007/2153 (INI), <http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//TEXT+TA+P6-TA-2008-0123+0+DOC+XML+V0//EN> (2008)
EU, EU Agenda for culture, <http://ec.europa.eu/culture/our-policy-development/european-agenda_en.htm> (2011)
EU, Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe,<http://ue.eu.int/igcpdf/en/04/cg00/cg00087.en04.pdf>;EU, “Citizenship Programme 2007-2013”,<http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/citizenship/programme/about_citizenship_en.php> (2007)
EU, Treaty on European Union (TEU),”Art. 47”,<http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2006:321E:0001:0331:EN:PDF> (2006)
EU, Citizenship Programme 2007-2013,<http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/citizenship/programme/about_citizenship_en.php> (2011)
EU, EU Capitals of Culture,<http://ec.europa.eu/culture/our-programmes-and-actions/doc413_en.htm> (2011)
EU, The Schengen area and cooperation, <http://europa.eu/legislation_summaries/justice_freedom_security/free_movement_of_persons_asylum_immigration/l33020_en.htm > (2009)
Eurostat, “100 basic indicators from Eurostat Yearbook 2001”, Eurostat,
(2001)
Eurostat, “Capacity of collective tourist accommodation: establishments, bedrooms and bedplaces”, Eurostat metadata, <http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_SDDS/en/tour_cap_esms.htm#ref_period> (2011)
NUTEK, “Tourism industry issues and statistics”, Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth-Tillväxtverket,<http://publikationer.tillvaxtverket.se/ProductView.aspx?ID=1699>(2012).
PRODRAMME“Culture2000”,<http://europa.eu.int/scadplus/leg/en/lvb/129006.htm> (2003)
Statistic Austria, “Tourism”, <http://www.statistik.at/web_en/statistics/tourism/index.html> (2012)
Tourismus-Satellitenkontos,TSA,<http://www.bmwfj.gv.at/NR/rdonlyres/E7358B08-DDA3-4778-8B51-28463850731F/0/TSA_O_20002009_Pressetext.pdf>, (2009).
The World Bank, “Data”, International tourism, number of arrivals, < http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/ST.INT.ARVL> (2011).
The World Bank, “Data”, Customer Prices, <http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG>, (2011).
The World Bank, “Data”, Customer Prices, < http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/PA.NUS.FCRF>, (2011)
The World Bank, “Data”, International tourism, receipts, < http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/ST.INT.RCPT.CD?page=1> (2011).
UNWTO,”UNWTO World Tourism Barometer Interim Update”,UNWTO, <http://85.62.13.114/media/news/en/press_det.php?id=7331&idioma=E> (2010)
UNWTO,” International Tourism 2010: Multi-speed recovery”, UNWTO, <http://85.62.13.114/media/news/en/press_det.php?id=7331&idioma=E> ( 2011)
UNESO,”Culture Diversity”,UNESO ORG, <http://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/ev.php-URL_ID=34603&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html>(2011)
VisitBritain, “Britain''s Tourism Industry”, < http://www.visitbritain.org/britaintourismindustry/index.aspx> (2012).
WEF, ” The travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report 2007,2008,2009,2011”, Competitiveness Reports,<http://www.weforum.org/reports-results?fq=report%5Ereport_type%3A%22Competitiveness%22> (2007,2008,2009,2011).