臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

本論文的主旨，在於用賴莉莎的《千年狐》中的五位角色，去探究榮格五種集體無意識的原型。從榮格的心理分析學角度解讀此作品，可起源於主角阿蒂蜜絲的情節靈感，她無法處理好自己的負面情緒，只能不斷地沉溺其中，這使我聯想到榮格心理學中的陰影原型。接著從其他的角色中，也發現到他/她們有顯著的某種原型表現，因此開始著手於此論文。
本論文分成四篇章節。第一章節介紹作者賴莉莎和她的作品、相關的文獻探討、此論文的主旨、以及榮格集體無意識與五種原型的概念。第二章節深入探究榮格集體無意識與五種原型的理論，此五種原型分別為阿尼瑪、阿尼姆斯、陰影、人格面具和本我，它們存在於人類的集體無意識中，並對心理運作有重大的影響。第三章節藉由分析《千年狐》中的五位角色：伊甸、梅西、阿蒂蜜絲、黛安和狐狸去闡明榮格的五種原型理論。最後，第四章節總結此篇論文，讓讀者可從此篇章節中獲取本論文的重點。

關鍵詞: 賴莉莎、《千年狐》、榮格、原型、集體無意識

In this thesis, I aim to explore Carl Gustav Jung’s five archetypes of the collective unconscious to analyze the characters in Larissa Lai’s When Fox Is A Thousand as examples. The idea that I choose a Jungian psychoanalytical reading of this novel results from the protagonist of this text, Artemis. In this novel, she cannot deal with her negative feelings and is mired in them. This plot makes me remind of the concept of the shadow in Jung’s archetypes. Later, I try to find other archetypes of Jung in this novel. There are significant discoveries that from their behavior or thinking, some characters possess certain archetypes based on Jung. Therefore, I begin with this thesis and plan to explore Jung’s five archetypes of the collective unconscious to analyze the characters in When Fox Is A Thousand as examples.
This thesis is divided into four chapters. Chapter One introduces the author, Larissa Lai, and her works, several literature reviews, the aim of this thesis, and the concept of the collective unconscious and five archetypes. Chapter Two explores Jung’s theory of the collective unconscious and the five archetypes: the anima, the animus, the shadow, the persona, and the Self. Each of them exists in the collective unconscious of human beings and has crucial influences on psychological activity. Chapter Three aims to illustrate Jung’s five archetypes with the five characters in When Fox Is A Thousand: Eden, Mercy, Artemis, Diane, and the Fox. They are chosen to interpret the five archetypes because from their behavior or thinking, a certain archetype is revealed the most obviously. Finally, Chapter Four sums up the main points of this thesis. When readers read this chapter, they will get the whole essence of this thesis quickly.

Keywords: Larissa Lai, When Fox Is A Thousand, Carl Jung, archetypes, the collective unconscious

Table of Content

Chapter One: Introduction 1
A. The Author and Her Works 1
B. Literature Review 2
C. The Aim 3
D. The Collective Unconscious and Five Archetypes 5

Chapter Two: Five Archetypes of the Collective Unconscious 8
A. The Collective Unconscious and Archetypes 8
B. The Anima 13
C. The Animus 19
D. The Shadow 25
E. The Persona 32
F. The Self 38

Chapter Three: Character Analysis in When Fox Is A Thousand 46
A. Eden 46
B. Mercy 51
C. Artemis 56
D. Diane 61
E. The Fox 66

Chapter Four: Conclusion 72

Works Cited 78

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