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研究生:廖昭毅
研究生(外文):Chao-Yi Liao
論文名稱:奈奎斯特光分波多工系統性能研究
論文名稱(外文):Performance Evaluation of Nyquist WDM System
指導教授:多賀秀德
指導教授(外文):Hidenori Taga
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立中山大學
系所名稱:光電工程學系研究所
學門:工程學門
學類:電資工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2013
畢業學年度:101
語文別:英文
論文頁數:60
中文關鍵詞:頻域方波奈奎斯特頻寬奈奎斯特光分波多工系統頻譜效率SINC波形
外文關鍵詞:Nyquist WDMNyquist bandwidthSINC waveformSpectral efficiencyRectangular spectrum
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在光纖通訊網路系統中,對於更為快速的速度需求急遽地增長,使得更為有效率的利用頻寬在光纖通訊系統中,像是在有效的頻寬內提升更高頻寬效率是必須實行的。
在光分波多工(WDM) 系統中,為了提升頻寬效率,其中一個方法是減少每一個頻道之間的距離。以前利用奈奎斯特濾波器來限制頻寬以達到奈奎斯特頻寬。但是設計一個非常精準且頻寬極窄的奈奎斯特濾波器是一個困難的技術也是一個挑戰。
本論文擬將利用時域 SINC波去調變隨機訊號(PRBS),把訊息限制在奈奎斯特頻寬中並且在頻域轉換成方波。這表示我們可以不使用任何奈奎斯特濾波器來限制頻寬就可以在頻域上達成奈奎斯特頻寬。
The steadily growing huge demand for capacity in optical fiber communication networks makes a more efficient utilization of the available bandwidth in optical fibers such that increased spectral efficiency is necessary.
In order to increase the spectral efficiency in wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) systems, one approach is to reduce the channel spacing between the individual WDM channels.
Nyquist WDM systems required to realize the Nyquist bandwidth by using the filter to limit the bandwidth. However, implementing such kind of high precision and narrow Nyquist filters are the challenge and complex technologies.
This master thesis intends to utilize the SINC waveform in time domain which is modulated with pseudo random binary sequence (PRBS) to pack the information in the Nyquist bandwidth, and realizes the rectangular spectrum in the frequency domain. It means that it can realize the rectangular spectrum without using any filter to shape the spectrum in the frequency domain.
英文論文審定書 i
中文論文審定書 ii
致謝 iii
中文摘要 iv
Abstract v
Contents vi
圖次 viii
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
1.1 Nyquist WDM System 1
1.2 Motivation 2
1.3 Structure of this Thesis 3
References 5
Chapter 2 Technologies of the Nyquist WDM System 6
2.1 Introduction 6
2.2 Nyquist WDM Definition 7
2.3 SINC-based Waveform in Time domain 9
2.3.1 Fundamental Concept 9
2.3.2 Time domain signal based on SINC 11
2.4 Calculation Results 16
2.5 Intensity Modulation 20
Attachment of Chapter 2 22
References 25
Chapter 3 Experimental Investigation of Nyquist WDM System Based on SINC Waveform 27
3.1 Introduction 27
3.2 Experimental Setup 28
3.2.1 NRZ/RZ SINC Signal for Experiment 28
3.2.2 Experimental Setup 31
3.2.3 Performance Measurement Setup 34
3.3 Results and Discussions 36
Attachments of Chapter 3 42
References 49
Chapter 4 Summary 50
List of Abbreviations 51
[1]Koji IGARASHI, Yojiro MORI, Kazuhiro KATOH, and Kazuro KIKUCHI, “Bit-error Rate Performance of Nyquist Wavelength-Division Multiplexed Quadrature Phase-Shift Keying Optical Signals”, OSA/OFC/NFOEC 2011
[2]R. Schmogrow, M. Winter, M. Meyer, D. Hillerkuss, S. Wolf, B. Baeuerle, A. Ludwig, Nebendahl, S. Ben-Ezra, J. Meyer, M. Dreschmann, M. Huebner, J. Becker, C. Koos, W. Freude, and J. Leuthold, “Real-time Nyquist pulse generation beyond 100 Gbit/s and its relation to OFDM”, 2 January 2012 / Vol. 20, No. 1 / OPTICS EXPRESS 317
[3]Gabriella Bosco, Vittorio Curri, Andrea Carena, Pierluigi Poggiolini, Fabrizio Forghieri, “Performance of Digital Nyquist-WDM”,
OSA/ANIC/IPR/Sensors/SL/SOF/SPPCom/2011
[4]Gabriella Bosco, “Spectrally Efficient Transmission: a Comparison between Nyquist-WDM and CO-OFDM Approaches”, Advanced Photonics Congress © 2012 OSA
[5]Masataka Nakazawa, Toshihiko Hirooka, Peng Ruan, and Pengyu Guan, “Ultrahigh-speed “orthogonal” TDM transmission with an optical Nyquist pulse train”, 16 January 2012 / Vol. 20, No. 2 / OPTICS EXPRESS 1129
[6]Govind P. Agrawal, “Fiber-optic communication systems” Third edition.
[7]H. Nyquist, “Certain topics in telegraph transmission theory”. Trans. Am. Inst. Electr. Eng. 47(2), 617–644(1928).
[8]David Hillerkuss, Rene Schmogrow, Matthias Meyer, Stefan Wolf, Meinert Jordan, Philipp Kleinow, Nicole Lindenmann, Philipp C. Schindler, Argishti Melikyan, Xin Yang, Shalva Ben-Ezra, Bend Nebendahl, Michael Dreschmann, Joachim Meyer, Francesca Parmigiani, Periklis Petropoulos, Bojan Resan, Andreas Oehler, Kurt Weingarten, Lars Altenhain, Tobias Ellermeyer, Michael Moeller, Michael Huebner, Juergen Becker, Christian Koos, Wolfgang Freude, and Juerg Leuthold, “Single-Laser 32.5 Tbit/s Nyquist WDM Transmission”, VOL. 4, NO. 10/ OCTOBER 2012/ J. OPT. COMMUN. NETW.
[9]SUMITOMO OSAKA CEMENT CO.,LTD. OPTOELECTRONICS BUSINESS DIVISION, “Application Note for LN Modulators”, 2002 JULY
[10]Hsiang-Hung Hsiao, “GPU Based Digital Coherent Receiver for Optical transmission system”, National Sun Yat-sen University, June, 2012.
[11]Jiun-Yi Tsai, “Theoretical and experimental study of OFDM system performance”, Department of Photonics, National Sun Yat-sen University, June, 2012.
[12]Kuei-Chung Mao, “APSK Transmission Experiment Using Digital Coherent Receiver”, Department of Photonics, National Sun Yat-sen University, June, 2010.
[13]“An Introduction to Sampling Theorem”, National Semiconductor. Application Note 236, Juanuary, 1980
[14]ILX Lightwave, “LINEWIDTH COVERSION TABLE”, Technical Reference Note , Rev 1: November 1998.
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