臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

近年來，溫室效應氣體濃度逐年上升，全世界各國都高度重視全球暖化及環境生態破壞日益嚴重的問題，其中以二氧化碳排放量最受矚目。而節能減碳在政府積極宣導及人民的自覺下，已成為了全民運動，許多國際組織也相繼訂定了相關法規限制碳排量，以減緩全球暖化現象。
本研究主要在探討單一產品、單一供應商、單一零售商的情況下的整合性存貨模式，探討考慮生產、訂購、儲存、運輸的過程中會產生的碳排放的情況，加入整合性存貨模式中以碳稅方式來探討其影響，透過此模型找出買賣聯合總成本的最適生產批量/訂購數量及運送次數，使買賣雙方整合性存貨總成本最低，最後利用數值範例來加以說明。

In the recently years, the density of the gas of the greenhouse effect is arising year by year and it caused the whole world pay much attention to the issues of the globe warming and the preservation of the ecological environment, specially the emission of carbon dioxide. The action of energy-saving and carbon-decreasing with the governments’ promotion and the people’s self-consciousness, it becomes a world-wide campaign. In the meantime, many international organizations made the regulations to limit the carbon emission for slow down the phenomenon of the global warming.
The purpose of the thesis is the integrated inventory model that taking the single product, the single buyer and the single vendor into consideration mainly. Due to the traditional procedure, including the production, the order, the store and the transmit, may cause the carbon emission, the thesis provides the manner of carbon tax into the integrated inventory model and probes into the influence to find out the optimum amount of production, the order and the transmit, and then to get the lowest complete cost of the integrated inventory for the both buyers and the vendors. The example is attached for the detailed description.

摘要 I
ABSTRACT II
目次 III
表目錄 V
圖目錄 VII
第一章　緒論 1
1.1研究背景與動機 1
1.2研究目的 2
1.3研究流程 3
1.4研究架構 4
第二章 文獻探討 5
2.1整合性存貨模式之相關文獻 5
2.2碳排放之相關文獻 8
第三章 碳排放成本之等批量整合性存貨模式 10
3.1符號定義與基本假設 10
3.2模式建立 12
3.2.1買方模式 13
3.2.2賣方模式 14
3.2.3買賣雙方聯合模式 15
3.3數值範例 17
3.4敏感度分析 20
3.5小結 24
第四章 碳排放成本之不等批量運送之整合性存貨模型 25
4.1符號定義與基本假設 25
4.2模式建立 27
4.2.1買方模式 29
4.2.2賣方模式 31
4.2.1買賣雙方聯合模式 32
4.3數值範例 34
4.4敏感度分析 37
4.5小結 41
第五章 碳排放成本之完全不等批量運送之整合性存貨模型 42
5.1 符號說明與基本假設 42
5.2模式建立 44
5.2.1買方模式 46
5.2.2賣方模式 47
5.2.3買賣雙方聯合模式 49
5.3數值範例 51
5.4敏感度分析 55
5.5小結 58
第六章 結論與未來研究方向 59
6.1結論 59
6.2未來研究方向 60
參考文獻 62
附錄 65
附錄A 65
附錄B 66
附錄C 67

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