臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

本研究旨在评估印尼的制造业的表现，利用增长的全要素生产率的非参数的测量。本研究还打算不同的法规或政策下比较该部门的表现和分析行业的产品相关的特定行业（劳动密集型和资本密集型）的具体特征表现。印尼的制造业效率和生产力的变化十二子行业均通过利用非参数数据包络分析和增长核算方法进行分析。这项研究的结果将不仅为发展经济学重要的理论意义，而且还可能揭示出具体的政策，改变了做法，在印尼和其他国家支持的制造业。

This research seeks to assess the Indonesia’s manufacturing sector performance, by utilizing non-parametric total factor productivity growth measurement. This research also intends to compare the sector’s performance under different regulations or policies and analyze the industry sector performance that related to the specific characteristics of the particular industry (labor intensive and capital intensive). Twelve sub-sectors of Indonesia’s manufacturing sector efficiency and productivity changes were analyzed by utilizing non-parametric data envelopment analysis and the growth accounting method. The results of this study will not only have important theoretical implications for development economics, but may also shed light on and change the specific policy practices for supporting the manufacturing sector in Indonesia and other countries.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

ABSTRACT…………………………………………………………………….….… i
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT…………………………………………………………… ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS………………………………..………………………..…. iii
LIST OF FIGURES…………………………………….………………………..….. vi
LIST OF TABLES………………………………………………………………….. vii
CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION 1
1.1. Background 1
1.2. Problem Definition 3
1.3. Purpose of the Research 4
1.4. Importance of the Research 4
1.5. Methodology 5
1.6. Research Structure 6
CHAPTER 2. LITERATURE REVIEW 7
2.1. Indonesia’s Economy and Manufacturing Sector 7
2.2. Productivity 9
2.3. Production Possibility Frontier 10
2.4. Production Function and Total Factor Productivity 11
2.5. Productivity Efficiency Analysis 12
2.6. Growth Accounting 13
2.7. Benchmarking Using Data Envelopment Analysis 15
CHAPTER 3. METHODOLOGY 21
3.1. Definition and Concept 21
3. 1. 1. Production Function 22
3. 1. 2. Return to Scale 22
3.2. Methodology 23
3. 2. 1. Total Factor Productivity 23
3. 2. 2. Data Envelopment Analysis 25
3. 2. 3. Malmquist Index 27
3.3. Procedures for DEA 28
CHAPTER 4. GROWTH ACCOUNTING 32
4.1. Overview of Indonesia’s Manufacturing Sector 32
4.2. Data 33
4.3. Empirical finding 34
4.3.1. Manufacturing Sectors 35
4.3.2. Industries Level TFP Growth 36
4.4. Policy Implication 41
4.5. Multilateral TFP 44
4.6. Discussion 47
CHAPTER 5. DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS 51
5.1. Introduction 51
5.2. Empirical Result 52
5.3. Technical Efficiency 53
5.4. Pure Technical Efficiency and Scale Efficiency 57
5.5. Malmquist Index 59
5.6. Policy Implication 61
5.7. Sensitivity Analysis 65
5.8. Discussion 66
CHAPTER 6. CONCLUSION 68
REFERENCES 73
APPENDIX 79

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