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研究生:郭祐任
研究生(外文):You-Ren Guo
論文名稱:乙二醇純化之液液相平衡行為與分離程序之研究
論文名稱(外文):Liquid-Liquid Equilibrium and Separation Process for Ethylene Glycol Purification
指導教授:李明哲李明哲引用關係
指導教授(外文):Ming-Jer Lee
口試委員:李明哲
口試委員(外文):Ming-Jer Lee
口試日期:2015-07-21
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立臺灣科技大學
系所名稱:化學工程系
學門:工程學門
學類:化學工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2015
畢業學年度:103
語文別:中文
論文頁數:102
中文關鍵詞:液液相平衡程序設計
外文關鍵詞:liquid-liquid equilibriumprocess design
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本研究的目的在於純化乙二醇的分離程序設計,藉由使用適當之溶劑移除乙二醇中的雜質(1,2-丁二醇)。本文首先進行液-液相平衡與汽-液相平衡的量測,再由實驗數據訂定熱力學模式參數後,應用於此一分離程序的穩態模擬,最後以年度總操作成本為目標函數進行程序的最適化。
The objective of this work is to design a separation process for purification of ethylene glycol. By using proper solvent to remove the impurity, 1,2-butanediol, from ethylene glycol. In the first step, the liquid-liquid equilibrium (LLE) and vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) data were measured. Using the thermodynamic model with the parameters determined from experimental data, we conducted steady-state simulation for the potential process. Finally, total annual cost (TAC) was taken as the objective function for the process optimization.
中文摘要 I
英文摘要 II
致謝 III
目錄 IV
圖表索引 V

第一章 緒論
1-1 前言 1
1-2 液液平衡 2
1-3 液液平衡量測 4
1-4 化工程序設計 5
1-5 研究目的 6
1-6 萃取溶劑篩選 7
1-7 本文各章重點 8
第二章 液液相平衡量測
2-1 液液平衡量測裝置 12
2-2 實驗藥品 13
2-3 相平衡量測方法 14
2-4 分析方法 15
2-5 實驗結果 16
2-5-1 三成分液液相平衡量測結果 16
2-5-2 Othmer-Tobiase關聯式 17
2-5-3 分離因子與組成分布 18
第三章 液液相平衡計算
3-1 液液平衡計算 43
3-2 三成分液液平衡系統之計算結果 45
3-3 UNIFAC之預測 47
3-3-1 UNIFAC模式 48
3-3-2 UNIFAC應用於相平衡計算之結果 49
第四章 乙二醇純化系統設計
4-1 萃取流程設計 68
4-1-1 熱力學模型建立 68
4-1-2 萃取系統架構 69
4-1-3 流程單元設計 70
4-2 最適化設計 71
4-2-1 最適化設計步驟 72
4-2-2 最適化設計結果 73
第五章 結論與建議
5-1 結論 91
5-2 建議 92
符號說明
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