臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

近年來資訊科技發展迅速，全景影像的應用越來越廣泛，包含了一般攝影、監控等領域，其中以監控所佔的產值及其比重均為最高。本研究以進行全內反射全景透鏡為主軸的全方位影像成像透鏡；從概念發展、全內反射全景透鏡設計到全內反射全景透鏡樣品製作。

Based on Technology approaching, panorama image is applied widely, inclusive of general photography as well as monitor, to name but a few. Among the applications, monitor is the most valuable and most part of them. The main idea of this study is designed an omnidirectional lens which is using total internal reflection, from idea developing to design and implement included.

中文摘要 i
英文摘要 ii
誌謝 iii
目次 iv
圖次 vi
表次 viii
第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景 1
1.2 研究動機 1
1.3 內容概述 2
第二章 文獻探討 3
2.1 折射式全景系統(Dioptric Omnidirectional System) 3
2.2 折反射式全景系統(Catadioptric Omnidirectional System) 7
第三章 光學基礎理論 14
3.1 基本照明單位量 14
3.1.1 光通量 (Luminous Flux, Φ): 14
3.1.2 照度(Illuminance, E): 14
3.1.3 單位立體角 15
3.1.4 光強度(Luminous Intensity, I) 15
3.1.5 輝度(Luminance, L): 16
3.2 費馬定理 17
3.3 司乃爾定律 (Snell’s Law) 17
3.4 全反射 (Total internal reflection) 18
3.5 Fresnel Equation 19
3.6 光展量 20
第四章 全內反射式光學透鏡設計與分析 22
4.1 全內反射式光學透鏡光學架構之概念與介紹 22
4.2 全內反射全景光學元件設計方法 24
4.2.1 Model 1.0 25
4.2.2 Model 1.1 28
4.3 全內反射鏡頭成品之實現 31
4.3.1 光固化3D印表機 31
4.3.2 3D 列印後處理 36
4.3.2.1 砂紙拋光(Sanding) 37
4.3.2.2 珠光處理(Bead Blasting) 37
4.3.2.3 蒸汽平滑(Vapor Smoothing) 38
第五章 結果與討論 42
第六章 結論與未來展望 45
參考文獻 46

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