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研究生:黃加旭
研究生(外文):CHIA-HSUHUANG
論文名稱:採用IFRS對審計市場集中度的影響
論文名稱(外文):The Effect of IFRS Adoption on Audit Market Concentration
指導教授:謝喻婷
指導教授(外文):Yu-Ting Hsieh
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立成功大學
系所名稱:財務金融研究所碩士在職專班
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:財務金融學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2017
畢業學年度:105
語文別:中文
論文頁數:30
中文關鍵詞:審計市場集中度審計品質IFRS
外文關鍵詞:audit market concentrationaudit qualityIFRS
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:0
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  • 下載下載:48
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台灣大型會計師事務所逐年整併為目前的四大會計師事務所,審計市場集中程度越趨增加,且近年國內外弊案頻傳,如美國安隆及我國博達與力霸等,使得審計市場集中程度是否影響審計品質成為關注的議題。因此,本文主要探討採用IFRS是否會影響審計市場集中程度,以及審計市場集中程度與審計品質的關聯性。本研究以2009年至2015年台灣上市櫃公司為樣本,研究結果發現採用IFRS前後,審計市場集中程度無明顯改變,且部分證據發現審計市場集中程度越高,公司的異常應計數較小,顯示審計市場集中度與審計品質間呈現顯著正向相關。本研究更進一步探討採用IFRS之後,審計市場集中程度與審計品質的關聯性是否發生改變,發現採用IFRS前後審計市場集中程度與審計品質的關聯性並沒有顯著不同。
The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of the IFRS adoption on audit market concentration and the relationship between audit market concentration and audit quality. Investigating publicly traded companies in Taiwan from 2009 to 2015, the findings suggest that there are no significant differences in audit market concentration before and after adoption of IFRS and that discretionary accruals are smaller if the audit market highly concentrates. The result partially supports that there is a significantly positive relation between audit market concentration and audit quality. In addition, the relation between audit market concentration and audit quality does not change after using IFRS.
目錄
摘要 I
Abstract II
誌謝 VIII
目錄 IX
表目錄 X
第一章 緒論 1
第二章 文獻探討與假說建立 4
第一節 審計市場集中度對審計品質的影響 4
第二節 採用IFRS對審計市場集中度的影響 6
第三章 研究方法 8
第一節 變數說明 8
第二節 實證模型設計 11
第三節 資料來源與樣本選擇 15
第四章 實證結果與分析 16
第一節 敘述性統計分析 16
第二節 相關係數分析 20
第三節 實證結果分析 23
第五章 研究結論 29
參考文獻 30

表目錄
表4-1 敘述性統計表 18
表4-2 相關係數表 21
表4-3 迴歸分析 25
表4-4 迴歸分析 28
參考文獻
一、中文文獻
杜榮瑞、顏信輝、陳琬瑜,2004,影響我國現階段全面採用國際會計準則之因素探討,會計與公司治理,第1卷第2期:15-37。
李建然、陳信吉、湯麗芬,2013,客戶重要性與審計品質-從簽證會計師角度分析,當代會計,第14卷第2期:147-174。
林昭伶,2013,以區域觀點為基礎探討我國審計市場競爭對會計師產業績效之影響,會計評論,第56期:1- 38。
林孟嫻,2015,我國採行 IFRS 前後關係人交易揭露之研究,國立政治大學會計研究所碩士論文。
郭俐君與林嬋娟,2011,台灣審計市場集中程度及其對審計品質之影響,2011會計理論與實務研討會,臺灣:台北市
張文瀞、吳幸螢,2005,品牌聲譽、產業專業化與審計人員市場佔有率關連性:取消審計公費下限分析,會計評論,第40期:91-118。
張仲岳,2012,採用IFRS前後,金融資產移轉會計準則之比較,會計研究月刊,第319期:118-128。
劉嘉雯,2003,會計師事務所合併對客戶股價影響之研究-代理假說與保險假說,會計評論,第36期:1-22。
顏信輝、張瑀珊、鄭力尹,2016,直接採用 IFRS 前後財務報表資訊內涵之比較,會計評論 ,第62期:33-74。

二、英文文獻
Abidin, Shamharir, 2006. Audit market concentration and auditor choice in the UK. Unpublished PhD Dissertation.
Becker, C. L., DeFond, M. L., Jiambalvo, J., Subramanyam, K. R., 1998. The effect of audit quality on earnings management. Contemporary accounting research, 15(1), 1-24.
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Comprix, J., Muller, K. A., Sinclair, J., 2012. Mandatory Accounting Requirements and Demand for Big Four Auditors: evidence from IFRS Adoption in the EU. [pdf] Available at: sydney. edu. au/.../Muller_MEAFA_2012)[Accessed 22 November 2014].
DeAngelo, L. E., 1981. Auditor size and audit quality. Journal of accounting and economics, 3(3), 183-199.
Dinh, N., Piot, C., 2014. IFRS adoption in Europe and audit market concentration. Available at SSRN 2398463.
Dopuch, N., Simunic, D., 1980. The nature of competition in the auditing profession: a descriptive and normative view. Regulation and the accounting profession, 34(2), 283-289.
European Commission., 2010. Audit Policy: Lessons from the Crisis. Green paper.
Financial Reporting Council., 2010. Choice in the UK audit market – Fifth progress report. London.
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Francis, J. R., Wang, D., 2008. The joint effect of investor protection and Big 4 audits on earnings quality around the world. Contemporary accounting research, 25(1), 157-191.
Frankel, R. M., Johnson, M. F., Nelson, K. K., 2002. The relation between auditors' fees for nonaudit services and earnings management. The accounting review, 77(s-1), 71-105.
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General Accounting Office, 2008. Audits of public companies: continued concentration in audit market for large public companies does not call for immediate action. Washington, D. C.: GAO.
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Oxera, 2006. Competition and Choice in the U.K. Audit Market: Prepared for the Department of Trade and Industry and Financial Reporting Council. Oxford, U.K.: Oxera Consulting.
Oxera, 2007. Ownership Rules of Audit Firms and Their Consequences for Audit Market Concentration. Oxford, U.K.: Oxera Consulting.
The American Assembly, 2005. The Future of the Accounting Profession: Auditor Concentration. New York, NY: The American Assembly.
U.S. Treasury. 2006. Remarks by Treasury Secretary Henry M. Paulson on the Competitiveness of U.S. capital markets. Economic Clubof New York, New York, NY, November 20.
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