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研究生:陳俊文
研究生(外文):Chun-Wen Chen
論文名稱:研發創新成本:台灣生技產業的研發投資與高現金持有水準之現象
論文名稱(外文):The cost of innovation: R&D and high cash holdings in Taiwan biotechnology industry
指導教授:蕭育仁蕭育仁引用關係羅德謙羅德謙引用關係
指導教授(外文):Yu-Jen HsiaoTe-Chien Lo
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立東華大學
系所名稱:財務金融學系
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:財務金融學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2017
畢業學年度:105
論文頁數:35
中文關鍵詞:研究發展現金持有生技公司
外文關鍵詞:R&D investmentCash holdingsBiotechnology firm
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:4
  • 點閱點閱:245
  • 評分評分:
  • 下載下載:13
  • 收藏至我的研究室書目清單書目收藏:1
本研究探討台灣上市生技公司的研發費用率是否能解釋公司的現金持有水準。實證結果發現了三個結論:第一、研發費用率確實是可以解釋公司現金持有水準,兩者之間呈現顯著正相關。第二、我們證明除了企業特徵會影響公司現金持有水準,公司持有現金敏感度隨著時間演進也會影響公司現金持有水準。第三、本研究進一步發現,在台灣生技產業中,只有製藥類與應用生技類公司,研發費用率與公司的現金持有水準呈現顯著正相關,醫材類公司則並不顯著
We examine whether the R&D investment influences firms’ cash holdings at Taiwan exchange-listed biotechnology firms. Our paper indicates three findings: first, R&D investment is significantly positively correlated with biotechnology firms’ cash holdings. Second, we show that not only firms’ characteristics affect firms’ cash holdings, but also firms’ cash holding sensitivities affect biotechnology firms’ cash holdings. Third, the result that firms’ cash holdings and R&D investment are highly correlated only occurs in the Pharmaceutical firms and Applied-biotechnology firms, but not for Medical-device firms.
第一章、緒論.....................................1
第二章、文獻…....................................5
第一節、研究發展..................................5
第二節、現金持有..................................6
第三章、研究方法..................................7
第一節 資料來源.................................. 7
第二節 變數定義與衡量............................. 7
第三節 研究方法與模型............................. 9
第四章、實證結果與分析............................ 11
第五章、結論..................................... 15
參考文獻......................................... 17
Arrow, K. (1962).“Economic welfare and the allocation of resources for invention”, In the rate and direction of inventive activity: Economic and Social Factors, Princeton University Press , 609-626

Bah, R., & Dumontier, P. (2001).“R&D intensity and corporate financial policy: Some international evidence”, Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, 28(5), 671-692.

Bates, T. W., Kahle, K. M., & Stulz, R. M. (2009).“Why do US firms hold so much more cash than they used to?”, The Journal of Finance,64(5), 1985-2021.

Bates, T., Chang, C. H., & Chi, J. (2011).“Why has the value of cash increased over time?”, Working paper available at SSRN-1975491.

Brown, J. R., Fazzari, S. M., & Petersen, B. C. (2009).“Financing innovation and growth: Cash flow, external equity, and the 1990s
R&D boom”, The Journal of Finance, 64(1), 151-185.

Brown, J. R., & Petersen, B. C. (2011).“Cash holdings and R&D smoothing”, Journal of Corporate Finance, 17(3), 694-709.

Chang, K., & Noorbakhsh, A. (2006). “Corporate cash holdings, foreign direct investment, and corporate governance”, Global Finance Journal, 16(3), 302-316.

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Falato, A., Kadyrzhanova, D., & Sim, J. (2013). “Rising intangible capital, shrinking debt capacity, and the US corporate savings glut”, Finance and Economics Discussion Series, 2013-67

Faulkender, M. W. (2002). “Cash holdings among small businesses”, Working paper available at SSRN-305179

Hall, B. H. (2002). “The financing of research and development”, Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 18(1), 35-51.

Harford, J., Mansi, S. A., & Maxwell, W. F. (2012). “Corporate governance and firm cash holdings in the US”, Corporate Governance,107-138.

He, Z., & Wintoki, M. B. (2016). “The cost of innovation: R&D and high cash holdings in US firms”, Journal of Corporate Finance, 41, 280-303.

Jensen, M. C. (1986). “Agency costs of free cash flow, corporate finance, and takeovers” , The American Economic Review, 76(2), 323-329.

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Keynes, J. M. (2016). “General theory of employment, interest and money”, Atlantic Publishers & Dist.

Kim, Chang-Soo, David Mauer, and Ann Sherman. (1998). “The determinants of corporate liquidity: Theory and evidence”, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 33, 335-359.

Lerner, J., Shane, H., & Tsai, A. (2003). “Do equity financing cycles matter? Evidence from biotechnology alliances”, Journal of Financial Economics, 67(3), 411-446.

Lyandres, E., & Palazzo, B. (2016). “Cash holdings, competition, and innovation”, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 51(6), 1823-1861.

Miller, M. H., & Orr, D. (1966). “A model of the demand for money by firms”, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 80(3), 413-435.

Opler, T., Pinkowitz, L., Stulz, R., & Williamson, R. (1999). “The determinants and implications of corporate cash holdings”, Journal of Financial Economics, 52(1), 3-46.

Ozkan, A., & Ozkan, N. (2004). “Corporate cash holdings: An empirical investigation of UK companies”, Journal of Banking & Finance, 28(9), 2103-2134.

Solow, R. M. (1957). “Technical change and the aggregate production function”, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 312-320.
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