臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

雲端測試平台(Cloud Testing Platform，簡稱CTP)是一個支援Android APP相容性測試之測試平台，能夠自動對不同型號的Android裝置做APP之相容性測試，並提供測試報表。當執行測試時，測試人員經常需要量測測試時之程式碼覆蓋率(code coverage)，以確認是否達成測試充分，本論文擴充CTP，使得CTP在執行測試時能自動量測覆蓋率，並且在測試結束後，彙整覆蓋率報表到測試報表中供測試人員查看。當執行Robotium測試時，CTP支援SVN版本管理系統，能自行自SVN下載待測程式，並且對待測程式原始碼做自動化的instrumentation。本論文實驗結果顯示，在測試過程中量測覆蓋率有助於了解測試之完整度，且使用者即使不熟悉instrumentation的方法與技術，也能夠透過CTP自動完成instrumentation，取得覆蓋率報表。

Cloud Testing Platform (CTP) is a platform that provides automated compatibility testing for Android Apps on the cloud. CTP can perform App compatibility testing on different Android devices and provide test reports. While executing a compatibility testing, the tester often needs to measure the code coverage of the testing so as to determine whether the AUT (Application Under Test) is sufficiently tested. This thesis extends CTP so that, when a testing completes, code coverage is measured and code coverage report is integrated into the test report automatically. When using Robotium test type, CTP can automatically check out the source code of AUT from the specified SVN version control system and perform automated instrumentation for the AUT. Experiment results show that code coverage measurement can help testers understand how thorough their tests are and even if testers are not familiar with instrumentation methods, testers can still obtain code coverage report with the help of CTP.

第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究動機與目的 1
1.2 名詞解釋 2
1.3 論文組織結構 3
第二章 背景相關研究 4
2.1 覆蓋率相關研究 4
2.2 雲端測試平台 5
2.3 Instrumentation以及其相關工具 8
2.4 Robotium 9
2.5 Android Crawler 9
第三章 延伸CTP以支援取得覆蓋率報表 11
3.1 架構 11
3.2 設計類別圖 13
第四章 系統設計與實作 16
4.1 自動化Instrumentation 16
4.2 Builder的重構 20
4.3 TestBuilder的重構 22
4.4 前端重構 23
4.5 使用範例 24
第五章 實驗 28
5.1 實驗一 28
5.2 實驗二 41
5.3 實驗三 42
5.4 實驗四 45
5.5 實驗結果討論 47
第六章 結論與未來研究方向 48
6.1 結論 48
6.2 未來研究方向 49
參考文獻 50

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