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研究生:陳佑威
研究生(外文):Chen, You-Wei
論文名稱:對貝塞爾位勢之超臨界估計
論文名稱(外文):A Supercritical Estimate for Bessel Potentials
指導教授:司靈得
指導教授(外文):Daniel Eli Spector
口試委員:沈俊嚴司靈得王夏聲
口試委員(外文):Shen, Chun-YenDaniel Eli SpectorWang, Shiah-Sen
口試日期:2018-06-19
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立交通大學
系所名稱:應用數學系所
學門:數學及統計學門
學類:數學學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2018
畢業學年度:106
語文別:英文
論文頁數:38
中文關鍵詞:Bessel 核Lorentz 空間分數積分不等式
外文關鍵詞:Bessel potentialLorentz SpaceFractional Integration Inequality
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在此篇論文中我們推廣在四個不同區段: (i) 1 < p < d/α
(ii) p=d/α(iii) d/α<p<d/α-1 (iv) p = d/α-1
裡的分數積分不等式。相對於使用Riesz 核,
我們的估計在更一般的Lorentz 空間上使用Bessel 核。此外,我們在Lorentz 空
間上給出了一個新的Bessel 核之超臨界估計:
另1 < p < d/α-1 且 1 <= q <= ∞。如果f ∈ Lp;q(R^d),那麼存在常數C = C(α; d; p; q)
使得
|g_α*f(x) - g_α*f(z)| <= C|x-z|(|ln(|x-z|)|+1)^(1/q') ∥f∥Lp;q.
In this thesis we extend some results concerning fractional integration inequalities in four different regimes: (i) 1 < p < d/α (ii) p=d/α(iii) d/α<p<d/α-1 (iv) p = d/α-1
In contrast to the results where the Riesz kernel is utilized, we have treated the Bessel kernel, while our estimates are on the more general scale of Lorentz space. In particular, we establish a new estimate with Bessel potentials on Lorentz space in the supercritical exponent:
Let 1 < p < d/α-1 and 1 <= q <= ∞. If f ∈ Lp;q(R^d), then there exists constant C = C(α; d; p; q) such that
|g_α*f(x) - g_α*f(z)| <= C|x-z|(|ln(|x-z|)|+1)^(1/q') ∥f∥Lp;q.
Ch1 Introduction 1

Ch2 Preliminaries p6
2.1 Convolution and Lorentz Spaces . . . . . . . . . p6
2.2 Definition of Bessel Kernels . . . . . . . . . . p10

Ch3 Technical Lemma p11

ch4 Estimate Below The Supercritical Exponent p28
4.1 Lorentz Space Estimate . . . . . . . . . . . . . p28
4.2 Exponential Inequality Estimate . . . . . . . . . p29
4.3 Hölder Continuity Estimate . . . . . . . .. . . . p31

Ch5 The Supercritical Estimate p33
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Providence, RI, 1998.
[2] A.-P. Calderón. Lebesgue spaces of differentiable functions and
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of Graduate Texts in Mathematics. Springer-Verlag, New York,
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Pure and Applied Mathematics (Boca Raton). CRC Press, Boca
Raton, FL, second edition, 2015. An introduction to real analysis.
[5] Robert S. Strichartz. A note on Trudinger’s extension of Sobolev’s
inequalities. Indiana Univ. Math. J., 21:841–842, 1971/72.
[6] Nicolaas du Plessis. Some theorems about the Riesz fractional
integral. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 80:124–134, 1955.
[7] Haïm Brézis and Stephen Wainger. A note on limiting cases of
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[8] Loukas Grafakos. Classical Fourier analysis, volume 249 of
Graduate Texts in Mathematics. Springer, New York, second
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[9] Richard O’Neil. Convolution operators and L(p; q) spaces. Duke
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[10] Elias M. Stein. Singular integrals and differentiability properties
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University Press, Princeton, N.J., 1970.
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