跳到主要內容

臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

(44.201.94.236) 您好!臺灣時間:2023/03/24 12:08
字體大小: 字級放大   字級縮小   預設字形  
回查詢結果 :::

詳目顯示

: 
twitterline
研究生:吳明哲
研究生(外文):Wu, Ming-Che
論文名稱:基於類神經網路架構早期偵測空停車格
論文名稱(外文):Neural Network Approaches for Early Detecting Vacant Parking Space
指導教授:葉梅珍
指導教授(外文):Yeh, Mei-Chen
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立臺灣師範大學
系所名稱:資訊工程學系
學門:工程學門
學類:電資工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
畢業學年度:106
語文別:中文
論文頁數:43
中文關鍵詞:停車格偵測行車紀錄器卷積神經網路長短期記憶網路
外文關鍵詞:Parking Space DetectionDash CamConvolutional Neural NetworkLong Short-Term Memory
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:145
  • 評分評分:
  • 下載下載:8
  • 收藏至我的研究室書目清單書目收藏:0
本論文解決駕駛人耗費不必要的時間在尋找停車地點之問題。提早偵測停車格的智慧系統是重要的,駕駛可能因為分神在找尋停車格,而導致交通意外發生,且在大城市中經常發生停車格嚴重不足的問題。在本研究中,我們使用行車紀錄器蒐集共5,800部的影片資料集(駕駛人的視角),藉由深度學習的技術,建置可以偵測前方是否有空停車位的類神經網路模型。為了增進偵測效能,我們提出了一個新的損失函數以優化時序資料,最後開發出一個可以早期偵測空停車格的駕駛輔助系統。在本研究中,我們也建立了一個提早偵測空停車格的評比實驗 (Benchmark),可以讓後續相關領域的研究者評估其實驗結果。
This thesis addresses the problem of spending unnecessary time on searching for a place to park. Early detection of vacant parking space is important because traffic accidents often happen due to the distraction of a driver when the driver is looking for vacant parking space. Furthermore, according to the statistic from Department of Transportation, Taipei City Government, there is about sixty thousand registrations difference between cars and parking spaces, indicating the serious problem of shortage of parking space in a big city. In this study, we collect a dataset that contains 5,800 dash-cam videos. We train neural network models through the deep learning technique to detect whether or not there is a vacant parking space ahead. In order to improve the detection performance, we propose a new loss function to optimize the sequence problem. We develop a driving assistance system for early detecting vacant parking space which aims to reduce the danger when driving. Finally, we also establish a benchmark for this task, which can be used to evaluate future related experiments and systems.
[1] N. True. " Vacant Parking Space Detection in Static Images. " Projects in Vision &
Learning, University of California, 2007 [Online]. Available:
http://www.cs.ucsd.edu/classes/wi07/cse190-a/reports /ntrue.pdf.
[2] G. Amato, F. Carrara, F. Falchi, C. Gennaro and C. Vairo. " Car Parking Occupancy Detection using Smart Camera Networks and Deep Learning." Proc. IEEE ISCC, pp. 1212–1217Messina, Italy, 27–30 June 2016.
[3] Q. Wu, C. C. Huang, S. Y. Wang, W. C. Chiu and T. H. Chen. " Robust Parking Space Detection Considering Inter-space Correlation. " Proc. IEEE ICME, pp. 659-662, July 2007.
[4] M.-R. Hsieh, Y.-L. Lin, and W. H. Hsu. " Drone-based Object Counting by Spatially Regularized Regional Proposal Networks. " Proc. IEEE ICCV, 2017.
[5] M. R. Schmid, S. Ates, J. Dickmann, F. Hundelshausen and H. J. Wuensche.
" Parking Space Detection with Hierarchical Dynamic Occupancy Grids. " Proc. IEEE IV, pp. 254-259, June 2011.
[6] S. Ji, W. Xu, M. Yang, and K. Yu. " 3D Convolutional Neural Networks for Human Action Recognition. " PAMI, 35(1):221– 231, 2013.
[7] L. Wang, Y. Qiao, and X. Tang. " Action Recognition with Trajectory-pooled Deep-convolutional Descriptors. " Proc. CVPR, 2015.
[8] Christoph Feichtenhofer, Axel Pinz, and Andrew Zisserman. " Convolutional Two-stream Network Fusion for Video Action Recognition. " Proc. CVPR, 2016.
[9] Y. LeCun, L. Bottou, Y. Bengio, and P. Haffner. " Gradient-based Learning Applied to Document Recognition. " Proc. IEEE, 1998.
[10] M.-R. Hsieh, Y.-L. Lin, and W. H. Hsu. " Drone-based Object Counting by Spatially Regularized Regional Proposal Networks. " Proc. IEEE ICCV, 2017
[11] R. Fusek, K. Mozdren, M. Surkala and E. Sojka. "Adaboost for Parking Lot Occupation Detection. " Proc. CORES, 2013, pp. 681–690.
[12] W. Niu, J. Long, D. Han and Y. Wang. " Human Activity Detection and Recognition for Video Surveillance. " Proc. IEEE ICME, Taipei, Taiwan, 27–30 June 2004; Volume 1, pp. 719–722.
[13] K. He, X. Zhang, S. Ren, and J. Sun. " Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition. " Proc. IEEE CVPR, pages 770–778, 2016.
[14] Gao Huang, Zhuang Liu, and Kilian Q. Weinberger. " Densely Connected Convolutional Networks. " arXiv:1608.06993, 2016.
[15] P. R. de Almeida, L. S. Oliveira, A. S. B., E. J. S. and A. L. Koerich. " Pklot - A
Robust Dataset for Parking Lot Classification ", Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 42, no. 11, pp. 4937-4949, 2015.
[16] Jie-Qi, Huang. " A Study of Video Recorder Based Active Outdoor Parking Space. Detection System ", M.S. Thesis, National Cheng Kung University, 2012.
[17] M.Y. I. Idris, E.M. Tamil, Z. Razak, N.M. Noor and L.W. Kin. " Smart Parking System using Image Processing Techniques in Wireless Sensor Network Environment. " Information Technology Journal, vol. 8, pp. 114-127, 2009.
[18] A. Krizhevsky, I. Sutskever, and G. Hinton. " ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks. " Proc. NIPS, 2012.
[19] S. Hochreiter and J. Schmidhuber. " Long Short-Term Memory." Neural Computation , vol. 9, no. 8, pp. 1735-1780, 1997.
[20] A. Graves, A.-R. Mohamed, and G. Hinton. " Speech recognition with deep recurrent neural networks. " Proc. ICASSP, pp. 6645–6649, 2013.
連結至畢業學校之論文網頁點我開啟連結
註: 此連結為研究生畢業學校所提供,不一定有電子全文可供下載,若連結有誤,請點選上方之〝勘誤回報〞功能,我們會盡快修正,謝謝!
QRCODE
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
無相關期刊