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研究生:詹文寧
研究生(外文):CHAN, WEN NING
論文名稱:以大數據分析加密貨幣與實體貨幣之關聯法則
論文名稱(外文):Big Data Analysis of Cryptocurrencies and Fiat Currencies by Association Rule Mining
指導教授:黃正魁黃正魁引用關係
指導教授(外文):HUANG, CHENG-KUEI
口試委員:王貞淑吳家齊
口試委員(外文):WANG, CHEN-SHUWU, CHIA-CHI
口試日期:2019-05-22
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立中正大學
系所名稱:企業管理學系碩士在職專班
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:企業管理學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2019
畢業學年度:107
語文別:英文
論文頁數:61
中文關鍵詞:大數據資料探勘關聯法則Apriori 演算法加密貨幣
外文關鍵詞:Big DataData MiningAssociation RuleApriori AlgorithmCryptocurrencies
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As cryptocurrency drawing its attention to the public and its popularity rises, investments in cryptocurrency also rise at a rapid speed. For having the rules to follow in forecasting the appreciation or depreciation of the cryptocurrency prices and to minimize investment risk are of great interest to investors.
Association rule mining by the Apriori algorithm is applied as the data mining technique in this research to find such rules. This study examines the relationship between ten commonly known cryptocurrencies and eleven common foreign currencies’ exchange rates to New Taiwan Dollar (NTD). Data collection periods for the prices of cryptocurrencies and the different foreign currencies are from July 27, 2016 to January 3, 2019, with a total of 605 transaction dates that are used as the basis of analysis. This study finds interesting association rules on the appreciation and depreciation of the cryptocurrency prices and the foreign currency exchange rates based on NTD, with varying thresholds of minimum support and minimum confidence. The rules generated are all with lift values of greater than 1, meaning that the rules are interesting and meaningful. In addition, of the ten cryptocurrencies studied, Bitcoin appears to be most sensitive to fiat currency exchange rates as compared to other nine cryptocurrencies. Investors on cryptocurrency may find the results from our research to be interesting knowledge and may apply the rules found as referrals when making investment decisions.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

DEDICATION I
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS II
ABSTRACT III
TABLE OF CONTENTS IV
LIST OF FIGURES VI
LIST OF TABLES VII

CHAPTER I. Introduction 1
1.1 Background 1
1.2 Purpose 4
1.3 Research Method 5
1.4 Research Framework 8

CHAPTER II. Literature Review 10
2.1 Data mining and knowledge discovery 10
2.2 Data Mining Methodology 13
2.3 Application of Association Rule 16
2.4 Literature review in prediction of cryptocurrency prices 19

CHAPTER III. Research Methodology 22
3.1 Principles of Association Rules 22
3.2 The Apriori Algorithm 26

CHAPTER IV. Data Analysis and Results 29
4.1 Software and Hardware Environment 29
4.2 Data Collection 29
4.3 Data Pre-processing 32
4.4 Data Mining Execution 34
4.5 Results and Interpretations 41

CHAPTER V. Conclusion and Future Research 46
5.1 Conclusions 46
5.2 Study Limitations 47
5.3 Future Research 47

REFERENCES 49
Publications 49
Internet References 51




REFERENCES
Publications
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Internet References
CCN (Sep 10, 2018), Jack Ma: I Pay Special Attention to Blockchain & Bitcoin to Create Cashless Society. Source: https://www.ccn.com/jack-ma-i-pay-special-attention-to-blockchain-bitcoin-to-create-cashless-society
CNBC (Feb 25, 2019), Warren Buffett says bitcoin is a ‘delusion’ and ‘attracts charlatans’. Source: https://www.cnbc.com/2019/02/25/warren-buffett-says-bitcoin-is-a-delusion.html
Cointelegraph 1 (May 1, 2019), Crypto Markets Recover With Bitcoin Breaking $5,300, Gold and Oil Prices Rise. Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/crypto-markets-recover-with-bitcoin-breaking-5-300-gold-and-oil-prices-rise
Cointelegraph 2 (Apr 30, 2019), Fundstrat’s Tom Lee Predicts New All-Time Highs for Crypto by 2020. Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/fundstrats-tom-lee-predicts-new-all-time-highs-for-crypto-by-2020
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