臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

The Government of Swaziland declared a national drought disaster on 18 February 2016 in response to extend El Nino-induced drought conditions dating back to 2014. The drought resulted in a severe decline in crop production and affected about 350,000 people’s livelihood. This research is aimed to explore the effectiveness of disaster management in Swaziland, especially in terms of response effectiveness towards drought disaster at regional level in 2016. The author applied qualitative research method including 10 interviewees and phone discussions involving 5 key informants from both local and national levels. This study revealed 6 research finding as well as 6 suggestions and the author came up with more suggestion that are not from the findings in trying to strengthen the research. It was found that the information processing prior and during the disaster was insufficient for stakeholders to make rational decisions for response. The scarce internal resources, lack of collaboration among stakeholders, poor policies and absence of disaster management at regional level were the main reasons for the poorly functioning disaster management system. Suggestions that were made in improving the response effectiveness was through improving the availability and diversity of early warning information, establishing a local resource fund, modifying external assistance, creating a regular working commission and enhancing the networking among stake holders.

DECLARATIONS 4
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 5
ABSTRACT 6
LIST OF TABLES 9
LIST OF FIGURES 10
LIST OF ACRONYMS 11
CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION 13
1.1 Research Background 14
1.1.1. Definition 15
1.1.2 Drought Impacts 22
1.2 Research Motivation 26
1.3 Research Purpose 27
1.4 Research Framework 28
1.5 Study Site Background 30
CHAPTER II LITERATURE REVIEW 33
2.1 Response action for 2016 Drought in Swaziland 33
2.1.1 Information 35
2.1.2 Efficiency 36
2.1.3 Satisfaction 39
2.2 Resource Mobilization 43
2.2.1 Efficiency 44
2.2.2 Satisfaction 47
2.3 Inter-Organization Cooperation 51
2.3.1 Efficiency 52
2.3.2 Satisfaction 55
CHAPTER III. RESEARCH DESIGN 60
3.1 Research Method 60
3.2 Interviewees 61
3.3 Research Questions 63
CHAPTER IV RESEARCH FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION 66
4.1 Information 66
4.1.1 Efficiency 66
4.1.2 Satisfaction 72
4.2 Resource Mobilization 74
4.2.1 Efficiency 74
4.2.2 Satisfaction 76
4.3 Inter-Organizational Cooperation 78
4.3.1 Efficiency 79
4.3.2 Satisfaction 81
CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS 84
5.1 Conclusion 84
5.2 Suggestion 89
REFERENCES 94

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