臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

由於近十幾年來，高科技產業及工商業迅速發展，大部份人口皆由鄉村湧向都會區，使都會區人口急遽增加，造成都會區之民生及工業用水量增加，對於自來水淨水廠而言，提供量足、質優的飲用水及工業用水，成為一大挑戰。
本論文規劃一套遠端監控系統，透過遠端監測技術進行產水資料分析，準確得知淨水快濾池設備水位變化，並利用遠端控制電動操作機閥，進行快濾池反沖洗程序監控，以確保快濾池正常運作，提升快濾池過濾效能。透過監控系統，針對產水設備進行監測與控制，大幅減少操作管理人員，往返現場操作的時間成本，並減少人員發生交通意外的機率，經過效益分析發現，此監控系統符合經濟效益，讓淨水操作管理更加便利快速，值得推廣。

關鍵字: 遠端監控系統、監測技術、產水資料分析、電動操作機閥。

With the rapid development of the high technology industry, more and more population migrates from countryside to the city. As a result, the water consumption for the livelihood as well as for the industry is increasing in the city. Therefore, it is necessary to provide sufficient and sanitation water for the city. How to improve operation and monitoring efficiency of the water treatment is a big challenge in the water plant.
In this thesis, a remote monitor and control system is proposed. The remote monitoring technology is used to analyze the water treatment data. Thus the water level of the rapid filter pool can be known. Besides, the electric control valve is used to execute the remote operation. Thus the inverse washing procedure of the rapid filter pool can be monitor and control. It ensures the rapid filter pool operation normally and speed-up the filter efficiency of the rapid filters pool. The proposed water treatment remote monitor and control system decrease the time of transportation intercourse of the operator. Moreover, it decreases the probability of traffic accident while on duty. After experiment, it can found that, the proposed system is cost-effective. It makes the operation and management of the water treatment plant become fast and convenience. It deserves to be promotion.

Keywords: remote monitor and control system, remote monitoring technology, water treatment data, electric control valve.

目 錄

摘要 I
Abstract II
目錄 IV
圖目錄 VI
表目錄 IX
第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景與動機 1
1.2 研究目的與方法 2
1.3 論文架構 3
第二章 產水及控制設備簡介 4
2.1 取水工程簡介 4
2.2 導水工程簡介 8
2.3 淨水工程 13
2.4 淨水廠操作監控系統 23
第三章 產水監控系統架構 28
3.1前言 28
3.2研究方法及流程 28
3.3實驗設備介紹 29
第四章 實測結果與效益分析 34
4.1快濾池反洗與水位之監測 34
4.2無線方式(GPRS)監測市區之壓力變化 42
4.3效益分析 47
4.4 小結 51
第五章 結論與展望 53
5.1 結論 53
5.2 展望 53
參考文獻 55

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