臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

本研究主要針對台灣和英國離岸風力發電發展之進程，並透過法規議題和解決方案進行比較研究。再生能源是我們社會目前最熱門卻最嚴肅的主題之一。各國政府不斷在尋求更清潔、穩定的能源，以解決未來能源短缺和污染情形。英國政府已早於台灣幾十年開發離岸風力發電。因此，本研究將分析台灣與英國（兩國都有相似的離岸風電開發環境）的進程和政策，以此來驗證台灣發展離岸風力發電的利弊。

離岸風力發電目前雖然仍是台灣社會普遍視為新興不成熟能源和浪費預算發展困難的議題，但透過發展進程與漁業補償政策問題的比較研究，本研究最終旨在解構輿論，將離岸風能分類為高潛力的可再生能源，最終為台灣的未來帶來乾淨且充足的能源。

This study focuses on the development of offshore wind energy in Taiwan and in the UK, with a comparative analysis between both legal issues and solutions. Renewable energy is one of the hottest and most serious topics in our society. Governments in different countries always pursue to find a clearer and more stable energy, preventing the shortage of current energy and pollution as well. UK government has already developed the offshore wind power for decades earlier than Taiwan. Therefore, this study analyzes the progressions and policies between Taiwan and the UK (which both countries have the familiar environment to develop offshore wind power) to verify the pros and cons of developing the offshore wind power in Taiwan.

Although the offshore wind power is still a newborn and strait topic which is always viewed as an immature and money-wasting energy in Taiwan society, with the comparative analysis of legal issues on development and fishery compensation, this study ultimately aims to deconstruct the public opinions, categorizing offshore wind power as a high potential sustainable energy, finally bringing a clear and efficient energy in Taiwan’s future.

Table of Content
摘 要 i
ABSTRACT ii
Table of Content iii
Chapter 1. Introduction 1
1.1. International Conventions 1
1.2. Taiwan and UK Policies 3
1.3. Chapters Preview 5
Chapter 2. Current Situation 5
2.1. Energy Development in Taiwan 5
2.2. Renewable Energy Current Situation in Taiwan 6
2.3. Offshore Wind Energy Current Situation and Potential in Taiwan 7
2.4. Offshore Wind Power Energy Development Progression in the UK 9
Chapter 3. Comparative Analysis 12
3.1. Legal Issues on Offshore Wind Power Development 12
3.1.1. Taiwan Policies 12
A. Green House Gas Reduction and Management Act 12
B. Renewable Energy Development Act 14
C. Offshore Wind Power Demonstrative Incentive Program 16
3.1.2. UK’s Policies 17
A. Non-Fossil Fuel Obligation 18
B. Round 1 19
C. Round 2 19
D. Round 1 and 2 Extensions 19
E. Round 3 19
F. UK Content: Offshore Wind Industrial Strategy: Business and Government Action 20
3.2. Fishery Compensation Issues 22
3.2.1. Taiwan 22
A. Article 29 of the Fisheries Act 26
B. Articles 37 and 38 of the Fisheries Act 28
3.2.2. UK 30
Chapter 4. Problems yet to be solved 31
4.1. Localization 31
4.2. Baseload and seasonal shortage issue 32
Chapter 5. Conclusion 35
Bibliography 38
Appendix 45

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