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研究生:陳仕穎
研究生(外文):Shih-Ying Chen
論文名稱:應用層級分析法評估自中國轉移消費型電子製造業供應鏈
論文名稱(外文):Evaluation of shifting China’s supply chain in the consumer electronics manufacturing industry by the analytical hierarchy process
指導教授:孔令傑孔令傑引用關係
指導教授(外文):Ling-Chieh Kung
口試委員:余峻瑜鄭家年
口試委員(外文):Jiun-Yu YuJia-Nian Zheng
口試日期:2020-06-15
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立臺灣大學
系所名稱:企業管理碩士專班
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:企業管理學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2020
畢業學年度:108
語文別:英文
論文頁數:62
中文關鍵詞:供應鏈轉移層級分析法消費型電子製造業
外文關鍵詞:shifting supply chainanalytical hierarchy processconsumer electronics manufacturing
DOI:10.6342/NTU202001107
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面對2018年中美貿易戰的威脅和2020年初爆發的新型冠狀病毒,產業中有越來越多關於是否該把供應鏈移出中國的討論。

作者在消費型電子製造業的供應鏈服務多年,為了深入產業研究,應用層級分析法之多準則決策方式, 尋找是否將供應鏈移出中國需考量的關鍵因子,將因子排序與評估以建立出決策層級架構,並具體評估包含中國在內的數個供應鏈地點。

研究結果顯示,由於規劃完善的的政府產業政策、健全的交通建設、完整的上下游供應鏈和龐大的消費市場,中國在現階段還是消費型電子製造業最佳的供應鏈地點。
Facing the US-China trade war starting from 2018 and a recent pandemic in early 2020, lots of discussions within the consumer electronics manufacturing industry have been brought out on whether the supply chain should be moved out of China. To address such a shifting supply chain decision, the author, who is currently a supply chain specialist in a world-leading consumer electronic company, builds a hierarchical model for listing and ranking key attributes for firms to evaluate. The analytical hierarchy process (AHP) framework is adopted to decompose key factors, extract associated attributes to prioritize the multiple criteria, and structure a hierarchical model to evaluate the process. In the final evaluation stage, we reach the conclusion that China remains the best alternative when considering shifting supply chain.
Abstract i
Table of Contents ii
List of Tables iv
List of Figures v
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
1.1 Background and motivation 1
1.2 Research objective 4
1.3 Summary of major findings 5
Chapter 2 Literature Review 6
2.1 Shifting supply chain 6
2.2 Analytical hierarchy process 7
Chapter 3 Research Methodology 10
3.1 Research method 10
3.2 Decomposition 12
3.3 Comparative judgement 15
3.4 Final evaluation 16
Chapter 4 Analysis and Results 17
4.1 Synthesis of priorities 17
4.1.1 Overall summary 17
4.1.2 Synthesis of priorities (by work experience) 22
4.1.3 Synthesis of priorities (by work location) 24
4.2 Synthesis of alternatives 27
Chapter 5 Conclusion and Future Works 30
5.1 Conclusion 30
5.2 Future works 32
Bibliography 33
Appendix 36
Appendix A: Pilot Questionnaire 36
Appendix B: AHP Questionnaire 39
Appendix C: Alternatives Questionnaire 50
BBC News (2020, April 17). China's virus-hit economy shrinks for first time in decades. BBC News. Retrieved from https://www.bbc.com/news/ on June 22, 2020.
Chen, P.S. (2015). Using Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process in Notebook Electronic Component Suppliers Evaluation (Unpublished master’s dissertation). National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan.
Chen, S.C. (2019) An Empirical Study of Applying the UNISON Decision Analysis Framework and AHP to Construct the Performance Evaluation Indicators of Nurses (Unpublished master’s dissertation). National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Cyrill M. (2019, January 24). Shifts in China’s Industrial Supply Chain and the US-China Trade War. China Briefing
Draper, P. (2012). The Shifting Geography of Global Value Chains: Implications for Developing Countries and Trade Policy. World Economic Forum.
Jiang X. & Green G. (2017) The Impact on Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Geographic Shifts in Global Supply Chains. Ecological Economics, 139, 102-114.
Lai, V.S., Trueblood R.P., & Wong B.K. (1999). Software selection: a case study of the application of the analytical hierarchical process to the selection of a multimedia authoring system. Information & Management, 36(4), 221–232.
Saaty T.L. (1980). The Analytic Hierarchy Process. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Saaty, T.L. (1982). Decision Making for Leaders: The Analytical Hierarchy Process for Decisions in a Complex World. Pennsylvania: RWS Publications.
Saaty, T.L. (1990). How to make a decision: the analytic hierarchy process. European Journal of Operational Research, 48(1), 9-26.
Schniederjans, M.J., & Wilson, R.L. (1991). Using the analytic hierarchy process and goal programming for information system project selection. Information & Management, 20(5), 333–342.
Trading Economics (2020a). China Average Yearly Wages in Manufacturing. Trading Economics. Retrieved from hhttps://tradingeconomics.com/china/gdp-growth-annual on June 22, 2020.
Trading Economics (2020b). China GDP Annual Growth Rate. Trading Economics. Retrieved from hhttps://tradingeconomics.com/china/gdp-growth-annual on June 22, 2020.
Wang, C. (2019, January 2). Tim Cook’s letter to Apple investors is corporate America’s latest warning about US-China trade war. CNBC. Retrieved from https://www.cnbc.com/ on June 22, 2020.
Wei, C. C., Chien C.F., & Wang, M.J. (2005). An AHP-based approach to ERP system selection. International Journal Production Economics, 96 (1), 47–62.
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