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研究生:曾院朋
研究生(外文):Yuan-Peng Tseng
論文名稱:產業與波動度偏離對股價報酬的影響
論文名稱(外文):Industries and Skewness in Stock Returns
指導教授:石百達石百達引用關係張景宏張景宏引用關係
指導教授(外文):Pai-Ta ShihChing-Hung Chang
口試委員:盧佳琪
口試委員(外文):Chia-Chi Lu
口試日期:2020-06-22
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立臺灣大學
系所名稱:財務金融學研究所
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:財務金融學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2020
畢業學年度:108
語文別:中文
論文頁數:18
中文關鍵詞:隱含波動度波動度偏離選股產業分類三因子模型
外文關鍵詞:Options implied volatilityOptions skewnessStock picking strategyIndustriesThree factor model
DOI:10.6342/NTU202001153
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本論文以波動度偏離為基礎建立股票買賣的周策略,本文先驗證該策略的確能帶來超額報酬,再進一步提出使用產業分類方法來增進策略表現,最後計算不同策略條件在樣本時間的報酬表現。實作結果發現,波動度偏離策略本身的確具有一定預測力,根據波動度偏離分出的好壞分類兩群的報酬差距顯著異於零。如果使用減去產業平均的調整方法減去產業特性影響,可以使報酬提升,同時波動度顯著下降,而且此策略報酬並不能被Fama–French 三因子所解釋;若將此策略拉到產業層面,使用平均波動度偏離挑選產業,這時策略的報酬雖然會明顯提升,但卻伴隨著更高的波動度。
This thesis establishes a weekly strategy for stock trading based on volatility skewness. I first verify that the strategy can bring excess returns, and then further proposes to use industry classification to improve the performance. Finally, I calculate the performance of different strategic conditions at the sample time. The results of practice show that the volatility skewness strategy itself has a certain predictive power, and the difference between the rewards of the two extreme groups is significantly different from zero. If one uses the adjustment method, subtraction the industry average from individual skewness, to neutralize the influence of industry characteristics, one can increase the return and reduce the volatility significantly. In addition, the return of this strategy cannot be explained by the Fama – French three-factor model. However, it is not so effective to put this strategy on the industry level and use the industry-average volatility skewness to filter industries. Although returns from filtering industries will increase significantly, it is accompanied by much higher volatility.
摘要 III
ABSTRACT IV
第一章 前言 1
第二章 資料介紹 3
2.1 股票資料 3
2.2 波動度資料 3
2.3 產業資料 4
第三章 模型探討 5
3.1 策略表現 5
3.2 參數分析 6
3.3 產業曝險 8
第四章 產業調整 11
4.1 產業中和 11
4.2 產業篩選 15
第五章 結論 17
參考文獻 18
[1] An B., A. Ang, T.G. Bali and N. Cakici. 2014. The joint cross section of stocks and options. Journal of Finance 69, 2279-2337.
[2] Allaudeen H. and G. Mujtaba Mian. 2015. Industries and Stock Return Reversals. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 50, 89-117
[3] Pan J. and A. Poteshman. 2006. The information in option volume for future stock prices. Review of Financial Studies 19, 871-908.
[4] Ge L., T.-C. Lin and N. Pearson. 2016. Why does the option to stock volume ratio predict stock returns? Journal of Financial Economics 120, 601-622.
[5] Cremers M. and D. Weinbaum. 2010. Deviations from put-call parity and stock return predictability. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 45, 335-367.
[6] Jegadeesh N. and S.Titman. 1993. Returns to buying winners and selling losers: implications for stock market efficiency. Journal of Finance 48, 65-91.
[7] Ming-Shiun P., Kartono L. and Gow-Cheng H. 2004. Industry momentum strategies and autocorrelations in stock returns. Journal of Empirical Finance 11, 185–202
[8] Roll R., E. Schwartz and A. Subrahmanyam. 2010. O/S: The relative trading activity in options and stock. Journal of Financial Economics 96, 1-17.
[9] Bali T.G. and A. Hovakimian. 2009. Volatility spreads and expected stock returns. Management Science 55, 1797-1812.
[10] Johson T.L. and E.C. So. 2012. The option to stock volume ratio and future returns. Journal of Financial Economics 106, 262-286.
[11] Xing Y., X. Zhang and R. Zhao. 2010. What does the individual option volatility smirk tell us about future equity returns? Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 45, 641-662.
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