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研究生:麥博翔
研究生(外文):Po-Hsiang Mai
論文名稱:石墨烯/奈米碳管-超奈米鑽石複合結構高穩定性之氫氣感測分析
論文名稱(外文):Graphene/Carbon nanotube-Ultra-nanocrystalline diamond for high stability hydrogen sensor properties
指導教授:黃柏仁黃柏仁引用關係
指導教授(外文):Bohr-Ran Huang
口試委員:黃柏仁周賢鎧章詠湟
口試委員(外文):Bohr-Ran HuangShyankay JouYung-Huang Chang
口試日期:2019-06-14
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立臺灣科技大學
系所名稱:電子工程系
學門:工程學門
學類:電資工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2020
畢業學年度:108
語文別:中文
論文頁數:161
中文關鍵詞:石墨烯奈米碳管超奈米鑽石氫氣感測器氣體感測
外文關鍵詞:GrapheneCarbon nanotubeUltra-nanocrystalline diamondhydrogen sensor
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目錄
中文摘要 Ⅰ
英文摘要 III
致謝 Ⅴ
目錄 ⅤⅠ
圖目錄 XⅠ
表目錄 XⅤ

第一章 緒論 1
1.1 前言 1
1.2 研究動機 3

第二章 文獻回顧 4
2.1鑽石薄膜的特性簡介 4
2.1.1 鑽石薄膜基本性質及結構 4
2.1.2超奈米鑽石成長機制 5
2.1.3奈米結晶鑽石 6
2.2 奈米碳管之特性簡介 8
2.2.1 奈米碳管特性 8
2.2.2 奈米碳管合成方法 11
2.2.3奈米碳管成長機制 16
2.3 石墨烯特性簡介 18
2.3.1 石墨烯的基本性質與結構 18
2.3.2 石墨烯成長機制與製備方法 21
2.3.3 石墨烯的特性 25
2.4 還原氧化石墨烯的特性簡介 26
2.4.1 還原氧化石墨烯還原方法 26
2.5 氣體感測器機制與種類 28
2.5.1電化學型氣體感測器 30
2.5.2紅外線感測型氣體感測器 30
2.5.3觸媒燃燒型氣體感測器 31
2.5.4金屬氧化物半導體型氣體感測器 ….32

第三章 實驗方法 34
3.1 實驗設計與流程 34
3.2 製備之材料介紹 38
3.3 基板清洗 39
3.4 微波電漿化學氣相沉積法成長摻氮-超奈米鑽石結晶 40
3.5 化學氣相沉積法成長高穩定性奈米碳管 42
3.6 製作還原氧化石墨烯 44
3.7 石墨烯轉移 45
3.8 儀器設備與材料分析方法 50
3.7.1 場發射掃描式電子顯微鏡(FE-SEM) 50
3.8.2 能量分散光譜儀(Energy Dispersive Spectrometer,EDS) 51
3.8.3 拉曼光譜儀(Raman spectrum) 51
3.8.4 霍爾量測儀(Hall measurement ) 52
3.8.5 光激發螢光光譜儀(Photoluminescence,PL) 53
3.8.6 場發射槍穿透式電子顯微鏡(FEG-TEM) 54
3.8.7 原子力顯微鏡(Atomic Force Microscpoic,AFM) 55
3.8.8 紫外光/可見光光譜儀分析(UV-Vis Spectrometers) 56
3.8.9氣體感測器(Gas sensor) 57
第四章 奈米碳管-超奈米鑽石複合結構分析與氫氣感測特性 58
4.1超奈米鑽石特性分析 58
4.1.1 表面型態分析 58
4.1.2 拉曼光譜儀分析 62
4.1.3光激發螢光光譜儀分析 63
4.1.4超奈米鑽石氫氣感測分析 66
4.2 超奈米鑽石誘導成長奈米碳管特性分析 72
4.2.1 表面型態分析 72
4.2.2 場發射槍穿透式電子顯微鏡分析 74
4.2.3 拉曼光譜儀分析 76
4.2.4 光激發螢光光譜儀分析 76
4.2.5 超奈米鑽石濺鍍不同時間催化劑成長奈米碳管氫氣感測分析 79
4.3超奈米鑽石藉由催化劑誘導成長不同時間奈米碳管氣體感測特性 84
4.3.1 表面型態分析 85
4.3.2 拉曼光譜儀分析 86
4.3.3 超奈米鑽石誘導成長不同時間奈米碳管氫氣感測分析 88
4.4 超奈米鑽石誘導成長奈米碳管氫氣感測之穩定性與重複性分析 93
4.4.1 重複性分析 93
4.4.2 穩定性分析 95
4.4.3 穩定性比較 96
4.5 不同光源(LED)照射奈米碳管-超奈米鑽石複合結構氫氣感測分析 98
4.5.1 紫外光-可見光光譜分析 98
4.5.2 發光二極體照射奈米碳管-超奈米鑽石複合結構氫氣感測分析 99
4.6 參考文獻比較 100

第五章 石墨烯/奈米碳管-超奈米鑽石複合結構之氫氣感測特性 101
5.1奈米碳管-超奈米鑽石複合結構加入還原氧化石墨烯氫氣感測特性分析 101
5.1.1 表面型態分析 102
5.1.2 拉曼光譜儀分析 103
5.1.3 光激發螢光光譜儀分析 104
5.1.4 還原氧化石墨烯/奈米碳管-超奈米鑽石複合結構氫氣感測分析 105
5.2還原氧化石墨烯/奈米碳管-超奈米鑽石複合結構穩定性與重複性分析 110
5.2.1 還原氧化石墨烯/奈米碳管-超奈米鑽石複合結構重複性分析 110
5.2.2 還原氧化石墨烯/奈米碳管-超奈米鑽石複合結構穩定性分析 112
5.3奈米碳管-超奈米鑽石複合結構轉移不同層數石墨烯氫氣感測特性分析 113
5.3.1 表面型態分析 114
5.3.2 拉曼光譜儀分析 115
5.3.3 光激發螢光頻譜儀分析 117
5.3.4 石墨烯/奈米碳管-超奈米鑽石複合結構氫氣感測分析 118
5.3.5 氫電漿後處理雙層石墨稀/奈米碳管-超奈米鑽石超複合結構氣體感測特性 122
5.4 石墨烯/奈米碳管-超奈米鑽石複合結構氫氣感測重複性與穩定性分析 126
5.4.1石墨烯-奈米碳管-超奈米鑽石複合結構重複性分析 126
5.4.2石墨烯-奈米碳管-超奈米鑽石複合結構穩定性分析 128
5.4.3重複性比較 130
5.4.4穩定性比較 131
5.5 參考文獻比較 132


第六章 結論與未來展望 133
6.1 結論 133
6.2 未來展望 137
參考文獻 138
參考文獻
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