臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

本研究開發一故宮沉浸式展場系統,將展場環境呈現於行動裝置中,使用者
能走訪於虛擬搭建的展場,且不受地域限制,提升博物館觀光的趣味,降低參展
的成本。本系統先將故宮 Open Data 之中國畫作、國外知名畫作及中西方雕像進
行蒐集,再將展場空間設計搭建,並放置畫作於展場空間內。最後透過 ARKit 技
術將畫面投射行動裝置中,即時呈現影像。未來若可結合智慧眼鏡,將可帶來更
多應用。

The research develops an immersive exhibition system in National Palace Museum
and presents the exhibition environment in a mobile device. Users can visit the virtually
constructed exhibition venue without geographical restrictions, enhancing the interest of
museum tourism and reducing the cost of participation. This system collects Chinese
paintings of open data in National Palace Museum, well-known western paintings and
Western statues. And then we design the exhibition space and place the paintings there.
Finally, through ARKit technology, the image is presented and projected on the screen
of mobile device in real time. If smart glasses can be combined in the future, it will
bring more applications.

誌謝....................................................................................................................................i
摘要.................................................................................................................................. ii
ABSTRACT .................................................................................................................... iii
目錄..................................................................................................................................iv
圖目錄..............................................................................................................................vi
第 1 章 緒論............................................................................................................1
1.1 研究動機與目的............... ........................................................................1
1.2 相關研究 ........................................................................................................4
1.3 研究架構 ........................................................................................................9
1.4 國立故宮博物院 Open Data 專區..............................................................12
1.5 本系統簡介與特色 ......................................................................................16
第 2 章 系統關鍵技術 .........................................................................................18
2.1 ARKit API ....................................................................................................18
2.1.1 ARKit 的關鍵技術............................................................................18
2.1.2 ARKit 的架構....................................................................................19
2.2 本文場景設計與物體搭建 ..........................................................................21
2.3 本文方法與現有方法之比較 ......................................................................23
第 3 章 系統實作..................................................................................................25
3.1 開發流程 ......................................................................................................25

v

3.2 使用技術與工具 ..........................................................................................31
第 4 章 系統展示..................................................................................................32
4.1 系統入口 ......................................................................................................32
4.2 系統操作步驟 ..............................................................................................33
第 5 章 未來研究方向與應用 .............................................................................41
5.1 結論 ..............................................................................................................41
5.2 未來研究方向 ..............................................................................................42
參考文獻.........................................................................................................................44

[1] 施政計畫、業務統計及研究報告,2020. 取自國立故宮博物院博物館行政:
https://www.npm.gov.tw/Article.aspx?sNo=03006230
[2] 腦中乾坤 : 心智的生物學,2016. 取自國立自然科學博物館:
http://web2.nmns.edu.tw/Exhibits/105/Brain/
[3] 上河藝影—故宮 x 衛武營新媒體藝術展,2019. 取自國立故宮博物院展覽回
顧: https://theme.npm.edu.tw/exh108/npmweiwuying/
[4] 林逸清(2019),一 LINE 上博物館智能導覽系統設計,國立交通大學資訊管理
所碩士論文。
[5] Pokémon Go,取自 Wikipedia : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pokemon_Go
[6] Augment Reality : ARKit3,取自 Apple Developer :
https://developer.apple.com/augmented-reality/
[7] Vuforia: Market-Leading Enterprise AR,取自 PTC : https://www.vuforia.com
[8] Google Glass : DISCOVER GLASS ENTERPRISE EDITION,取自 Google :
https://www.google.com/glass/start/
[9] 國立故宮博物院 Open Data 政府資料開放免費下載,取自國立故宮博物院 :
https://theme.npm.edu.tw/opendata/
[10] 8 Most Famous Paintings In Western Art ,取自 The Artists :
https://www.the-artists.org/most-famous-paintings-in-western-art/?fbclid=IwAR3
PS6rCe7qIdUSr22kHIvRmBwHdGiDa84yhBzdvY906qf7N-tKPxIBBedI

45

[11] Jens Keil ; Laia Pujol ; Maria Roussou ; Timo Engelke ; Michael Schmitt ; Ulrich
Bockholt ; Stamatia Elefthe (2013) , A digital look at physical museum exhibits:
Designing personalized stories with handheld Augmented Reality in museums
[12] 再現傳奇 - VR 藝術特展,取自國立故宮博物院:
https://theme.npm.edu.tw/exh107/VRart/
[13] 奇幻嘉年華-21 世紀博物館特展,取自國立故宮博物院南部院區:

https://south.npm.gov.tw/ExhibitionsDetailC003110.aspx?Cond=6d4d3215-793a-
48e1-b450-f2e41116e6e5&appname=Exhibition3112

[14] Sketckfab 官網,取自 Sketckfab: https://sketchfab.com/
[15] 兵馬傭雕像,取自 Thingiverse: https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:1028560/
[16] ARKit-Plugin,取自 Unity :
https://bitbucket.org/Unity-Technologies/unity-arkit-plugin/src/default/
[17] C# 語言簡介,取自 Duran 的技術冶煉廠:
http://dog0416.blogspot.com/2017/08/cvisual-studio-c.html
[18] SketchUp 教學,取自 CG 數位學習網:
http://www.cg.com.tw/SketchUp/Content/SketchUp_01.php
[19] Swift 新手系列之一: 打造你的第一個 iOS App,取自 APPCODA :https://www.appcoda.com.tw/hello-world-app-swift/