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研究生:林志垠
研究生(外文):LIN, ZHI-YIN
論文名稱:資訊視覺化與經驗法則對於投資效率與效能的影響
論文名稱(外文):The impact of information visualization and rules of thumb on investment efficiency and effectiveness
指導教授:劉峰旭劉峰旭引用關係
指導教授(外文):LIU, FENG-HSU
口試委員:翁興利陳律睿
口試委員(外文):WONG,SENG-LEECHEN, LU-JUI
口試日期:2021-07-05
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:世新大學
系所名稱:企業管理研究所(含碩專班)
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:企業管理學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2021
畢業學年度:109
語文別:中文
論文頁數:79
中文關鍵詞:資訊視覺化代表性法則可用性法則定錨調整法則投資效率投資效能
外文關鍵詞:Information visualizationLaw of RepresentativenessUsability lawAnchor Adjustment LawInvestment efficiency.
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在投資行為的研究中,多數認為投資股市的經驗對於投資效率與效能有很大的影響, 在行為財務的研究中也發現交易經驗豐富的投資者較易存在代表性、可用性與定錨調整法則,從而改變投資效率與效能。然而,近年來因為資訊科技的進步,資訊視覺化是否能有效提升投資的效率與效能成為本研究目的。因此,本研究試圖以代表性、可用性、定錨調整經驗法則與資訊視覺化為主要投入變數,觀察是否會對投資的效率與效能產生影響。
實證結果為資訊視覺化對於投資效率與效能皆未達到顯著水準,對於投資效率與效能不會造成顯著的影響。經驗法則中的可用性法則對於投資效率與效能皆達到顯著水準,定錨調整法則對於投資效率達到顯著水準,對於投資效率會造成負向的顯著影響。

In the research of investment behavior, most people think that a long time investing in the stock market can get more investment efficiency and effectiveness,but whether trading experience can be a key factor in improving investment efficiency and effectiveness, or whether it can improve investment efficiency and effectiveness with the help of information visualization. In the research of behavioral finance, it is found that investors with rich trading experience are more likely to have representativeness, availability, and anchor adjustment rules,thereby changing the efficiency and effectiveness of investment. all of the above refer to whether people actively collect visual data and study in depth when making decisions, or use rules of thumb to make investment decisions. after observation, we can find that many rules of thumb are related to information behavior. Therefore, this research attempts to use representativeness, usability, anchoring adjustment empirical rules, and information visualization as the main input variables to observe whether it will affect the efficiency and effectiveness of investment.
The empirical result is that information visualization has not reached a significant level of investment efficiency and effectiveness, and will not have a significant impact on investment efficiency and effectiveness. The usability law in the rule of thumb has reached a significant level of investment efficiency and effectiveness, and will have a positive and significant impact on investment efficiency and effectiveness. The Anchor Adjustment Law has reached a significant level of investment efficiency, and will have a significant negative impact on investment efficiency.

中文摘要 I
英文摘要 II
目錄 IV
表目錄 V
圖目錄 VI
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 1
第二節 研究流程與架構 4
第三節 研究目的 5
第四節 研究限制與範圍 5
第二章 文獻探討 7
第一節 資訊視覺化 7
第二節 經驗法則 17
第三節 投資效率與效能 27
第三章 研究設計與實施 33
第一節 研究設計 33
第二節 研究架構與假說 33
第三節 變數定義及衡量問項 37
第四節 研究對象 42
第五節 研究方法 42
第四章 研究方法與實證結果 44
第一節 敘述性統計 44
第二節 因素分析 47
第三節 信度分析 51
第四節 相關分析 52
第五節 回歸分析 53
第五章 結論 56
第一節 研究假設 56
第二節 實證結果 57
第三節 管理意涵 60
第四節 未來研究方向與建議 61
參考文獻 62
附錄——問卷 69


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