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研究生:王星貿
研究生(外文):WANG, XING-MAO
論文名稱:憂鬱症者的自我歷程經驗探究
論文名稱(外文):Exploring the Self-Process Experience of People with Depression
指導教授:朱慶琳朱慶琳引用關係
指導教授(外文):CHU, CHING-LIN
口試委員:葉寶玲蘇文碩
口試委員(外文):YEH, PAO-LINGSU, WEN-SHUO
口試日期:2022-06-27
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立屏東大學
系所名稱:教育心理與輔導學系碩士班
學門:教育學門
學類:綜合教育學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2022
畢業學年度:110
語文別:中文
論文頁數:139
中文關鍵詞:憂鬱症經驗自我歷程當事人觀點敘事探究整體-內容分析
外文關鍵詞:depressed experienceself-processclient’s perspectivenarrative inquiryholistic-content analysis
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  生活中存有能夠憂鬱症恢復經驗的當事人,但對於憂鬱症的恢復,研究普遍欠缺當事人觀點,同時鮮少對憂鬱症者的自我歷程有詳細的描述。本研究為憂鬱症的自我歷程經驗探究,欲探索具有憂鬱症恢復經驗之當事人的自我歷程。研究採敘事探究作為研究方法,共招募三位研究參與者進行線上訪談。經整體-內容分析,研究結果發現:憂鬱症與自我相連的現象會成為憂鬱症當事人的自我建構;而當事人與診斷不同的生活經驗促使其尋找更適合自身的描述;當事人將依生活經歷中的自助行動形塑個人化的知識,詮釋過往生命史與憂鬱症的關係,生活型態逐漸轉變,催化自我歷程;最後,自我歷程轉向建構個人化的恢復歷程,並導向未來的生涯決定。透過這些共通的主題,憂鬱症者的自我歷程創造自身對於自我、憂鬱症、恢復歷程個人而系統化的知識,於此同時,當事人也透過自助行動,尋求、創造並積極實踐內在價值。
  People can experience a transition from depression to recovery that differs from the treatment process. They can live through acceptability, although somewhat melancholy. Few studies have focused on clients' perceptions of the recovery process, as well as self-processes during depression. The current study thus explored the self-process experience in depression for those who have recovered from depression.
A narrative inquiry was used with a holistic-content analysis of qualitative research. Three participants were recruited to complete online interviews. For the participants, the results show that depression is combined with the self and is confused with self-construction. They become increasingly aware of differences in life experiences and diagnoses. Their unique narrative was then formed rather than given a diagnosis. Participants acquired knowledge about themselves based on self-help actions in their real life and interpreted the relationship between the past self and depression. With these interpretations, their lifestyles changed, gradually catalyzing the self-processing. Finally, participants were redirected toward structuring individualized recovery journeys in self-processing, which might even lead to future career decisions.
People who have had depression can create a personal and systematic knowledge of the self, depression, and the recovery process. At the same time, their intrinsic value is also sought, created, and actively practiced in self-help actions. This provides insights into self-processes during depression.
謝誌 I
摘要 III
Abstract V
目錄 VII
表次 XI
圖次 XIII

第壹章 緒論 1
 第一節 研究背景與動機 1
 第二節 研究目的與問題 4
 第三節 名詞釋義 5
第貳章 文獻探討 9
 第一節 憂鬱症及其影響與治療 9
 第二節 憂鬱症者的經驗 14
 第三節 自我歷程 17
第參章 研究方法 21
 第一節 研究方法與取向 21
 第二節 研究參與者 23
 第三節 研究工具 25
 第四節 研究品質 29
 第五節 研究程序 30
 第六節 研究倫理 35
第肆章 研究結果與分析 37
 第一節 A的憂鬱症自我歷程經驗分析 37
 第二節 B的敘事文本與整體內容分析 62
 第三節 C的敘事文本與整體內容分析 86
 第四節 跨文本比較 108
第伍章 綜合討論 113
第陸章 結論與建議 119
 第一節 研究結論 119
 第二節 研究限制與建議 120
 第三節 研究者反思 121
參考文獻 123
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附錄 133
 附錄一 訪談大綱與問題 133
 附錄二 知情同意書 135
 附錄三 研究發表同意書 136
 附錄四 受訪者檢核表-範例(受訪者A) 137
 附錄五 電子公文軌跡核查 138
 附錄六 研究活動和省思札記(範例) 139
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