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Taiwan islocated in a low-latitude island-type geographical environment, in the high andlow undulations of the special terrain and temperature difference rainy seasonchanges large climatic conditions, suitable development of many tropical,temperate, subtropical and cold fruits, in addition to a very rich advantage ofplanting resource conditions, coupled with diligent manpower, is a verysuitable area for growing a variety of fruits. In recent years, tourism closeto nature is prevalent, people know how to care for the natural environment,maintain ecological balance, has made agriculture slowly towards the three-lifetrend of production, life and ecology, with people's emphasis on health andnature, leisure agriculture and eco-tourism have also become a new direction offruit industry. Many farms combine fruit cultivation and sightseeing services,allowing visitors to get close to nature, experience the fun of picking fruitsand observing ecology, and also taste fresh and pesticide-free fruits. This modelnot only increases the added value of agriculture, but also protects theenvironment and ecology. This natural trend has made the fruit industry followthe market changes, and it is urgent to establish diversified planting seedsand sound production and marketing platforms, while in service-orientedagriculture, which combines leisure tourism and production and marketing, it isnecessary to continue the introduction and improvement of new trees and theimprovement of cultivation technology, combined with the cultivation of a newgeneration of practitioners, so that the fruit tree industry can be moresustainable and long-term development.
Under the demand for healthy and naturalleisure tourism, the domestic market has increased the cultivation of manyexotic fruit trees and leisure homestay farms, so that tourists have morechoices, however, this kind of leisure orchard agriculture also faces manychallenges and problems, such as planting variety selection, cultivationtechnology, irrigation system, pesticide-free management, etc. These problemsrequire specialized knowledge and experience to solve, and this knowledge andexperience is not available overnight. Therefore, this study takes the"Pesticide-free Farm for Dummies" in Tainan as an example to exploreits practical experience and effectiveness in fruit cultivation, takes years oftree species collection, cultivation and observation experience and informationas the basic sample, and makes some research results based on more than tenyears of business cultivation observation and exchanges, data collection andproblem exploration between multiple operators, so as to provide beginners andpractitioners with reference and learning opportunities. This study mainlyanalyzes the fruit cultivation mode of the farm from the following threeaspects: 1. It is the selection and planning of suitable tree species and theanalysis of the characteristics of tree species suitable for planting; Second,the design and adaptability of the irrigation system allows practitioners tounderstand faster and understand the planning and system they need according tolocal conditions; The third is the establishment and balance of apesticide-free operating environment, so that pesticide-free operations have abasis for follow-up cases and basis, and increase the goal of pesticide-freebusiness to achieve a safe and physically and mentally friendly environment.This study hopes to provide some useful information and suggestions to helpothers who want to engage in fruit cultivation or recreational agriculture touse land resources more efficiently, improve product quality, protect theecological environment, and create more benefits.
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