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With the rapid development of the times, the status and influence of China's private enterprises have become increasingly prominent and have become an important support for China's economic and social growth. However, due to the limitation of enterprise funds, many excellent private enterprises failed to fully exert their energy efficiency, thus hindering the vigorous development of China's market economy. China's private enterprises need to solve the problem of financing difficulties to break through the bottleneck of development. The financing of Chinese private enterprises is mainly credit financing, while the main subject of loans in Chinese credit market is state-owned commercial banks. The main reason for the difficulty in financing of Chinese private enterprises is that the state-owned commercial banks, as the main subject of loans in the credit market, discriminate against private enterprises. This means that there is a mismatch between the system of state-owned commercial banks and Chinese private enterprises in Chinese credit market. Therefore, in China's financial system, it is impossible to solve the financing problem of private enterprises without reform. The direction of reform is to develop the capital market in addition to the credit market. In addition, private enterprises should also carry out relevant self-reform on entering the capital market. The fundamental difference between the capital market and the credit market is that the allocation of financial resources in the credit market is determined by the government, while the allocation of financial resources in the capital market is mainly determined by market participants. The role of the government department is mainly a question of who can "access". The capital market is more market-oriented than the credit market, which is more conducive to the financing of private enterprises. With the implementation of the comprehensive registration system, the power of government departments will also be weakened accordingly. This is the reason why the capital market is more helpful to the private economy to break through financial constraints and achieve effective development than the credit market.
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