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研究生:姜明彥
研究生(外文):Jiang, Ming-Yan
論文名稱:利用取樣保持系統改善暫態響應恆定導通時間控制直流對直流降壓轉換器
論文名稱(外文):Improving Transient Response Using Sample-and-Hold System Constant On-Time Controlled DC-DC Buck Converter
指導教授:陳科宏陳科宏引用關係
指導教授(外文):Chen, Ke-Horng
口試委員:陳科宏王清松黃立仁
口試委員(外文):Chen, Ke-HorngWang, Ching-SungHuang, Li-Ren
口試日期:2023-11-01
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立陽明交通大學
系所名稱:電機學院碩士在職專班
學門:工程學門
學類:電資工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2023
畢業學年度:112
語文別:中文
論文頁數:36
中文關鍵詞:降壓轉換器恆定導通時間電源管理
外文關鍵詞:COTBuckSample and HoldTransient responseESR
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誌 謝i
摘 要ii
Abstractiii
圖 目 錄vi
表 目 錄viii
第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景1
1.2 降壓轉換器的介紹1
1.3 研究動機3
第二章 電源IC使用取樣保持系統的恆定導通時間控制直流對直流降壓轉換器介紹4
2.1 能隙參考電壓電路(Bandgap Reference Voltage) 5
2.2 PTAT電流生成電路(PTAT Current) 6
2.3 啟動電路控制(Enable Block) 7
2.4 恆定導通時間控制(Constant On-Time) 8
2.5 設定導通時間(RTON Selection) 9
2.6 最小截止時間控制(Minimum Off-Time) 10
2.7 低側過流保護機制(Low Side OCP Mechanism) 11
2.8 過電壓及低電壓保護機制(OVP&UVP Mechanism) 13
2.9 緩啟動電路(Soft Start Circuit) 13
2.10 輸出電源良好偵測功能(Power Good Function) 14
2.11 零電流偵測功能(Zero Current Detection) 15
2.12 高壓電位轉換和驅動器(HV Level Shift and Driver) 16
2.13 過電壓改善(Overshoot Voltage Improvement) 18
2.14 取樣和保持功能的谷值電流檢測(Valley current sensing with Sample and Hold) 18
第三章 改善暫態響應電路提出與實現 22
3.1 過衝問題的改善(Improvement of overshoot problem) 22
表 3-1 過衝改善功能開啟與未開啟峰對峰值 23
3.2 過衝改善功能操作步驟(Overshoot improvement function operation step ) 23
3.3 改善OHI功能(Improve OHI function) 25
第四章 研究成果 27
4.1 研究成果 (Research results) 27
表 4-1 與現有降壓穩壓器的效能比較表 31
第五章 結論與未來研究方向 32
5.1 結論 (Conclusions) 32
5.2 未來研究方向 (Future Work) 32
參考文獻 33
[1] Zhao Wang, Biao Chen, Lei Zhu, Yanqi Zheng, Jianping Guo, Dihu Chen, Marco Ho, Ka Nang Leung “A 3.3-MHz fast-response load-dependent-on/off-time buck-boost DC-DC
converter with low-noise hybrid full-wave current sensor” Microelectronics Journal, Volume 74, April 2018, Pages 1-12.
[2] Shuvoshree Bhattacharya , Ashis Maity, Amit Patra “A valley-sensed emulated peak current controlled buck converter for automotive applications” Microelectronics Journal
Volume 125, July 2022, 105469.
[3] Mengmeng Du, Hoi Lee, Jin Liu “A 5-MHz 91% Peak-Power-Efficiency Buck Regulator With Auto-Selectable Peak- and Valley-Current Control” IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol. 46, no. 8, August 2011.
[4] Yong Zhou, Qingqing Cheng, Junwen Li, Yanqi Zheng, Ka Nang Leung “Full-Wave Sense-FET-Based Inductor-Current Sensor With Wide Dynamic Range for Buck Converters” IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, April 2022.
[5] Michael Haas, Maurits Ortmanns “A floating high-voltage level-shifter with high area efficiency for biomedical implants” 2016 12th Conference on Ph.D. Research in Microelectronics and Electronics (PRIME).
[6] Bing Yuan, Jing Ying, Wai Tung Ng, Xin-Quan Lai, Ling-Fei Zhang “A High-Voltage DC–DC Buck Converter With Dynamic Level Shifter for Bootstrapped High-Side Gate Driver and Diode Emulator” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 35, Issue: 7, July 2020.
[7] Jeffery Dix, Zheyu Zhang, Benjamin J. Blalock “CMOS gate drive IC with embedded cross talk suppression circuitry for SiC devices” IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, March 2016.
[8] Haonan Wu, Menglian Zhao, Zhao Yang, Sheng Liu, Xiaobo Wu “Design of a Low Temperature Drift UVLO Circuit with Base Current Compensation” IEEE International Conference on Electron Devices and Solid-State Circuits, June 2019.
[9] Dawei Liu, Simon J. Hollis, Harry C. P. Dymond, Neville McNeill, Bernard H. Stark “Design of 370-ps Delay Floating-Voltage Level Shifters With 30-V/ns Power Supply Slew Tolerance” IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, July 2016.
[10] Zhidong Liu, Lin Cong, Hoi Lee “Design of On-Chip Gate Drivers With Power-Efficient High-Speed Level Shifting and Dynamic Timing Control for High-Voltage Synchronous Switching Power Converters” IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, June 2015.
[11] Vratislav Michal “Inductor Current Zero-Crossing Detector and CCM/DCM Boundary Detector for Integrated High-Current Switched-Mode DC–DC Converters” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, October 2014.
[12] Synchronous Step-Down Voltage Converter, 3.8V to 36V, 3A, Available at: http://
www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/lmr33630.pdf, August, 2017.
[13] Emulated Peak Current Mode Buck Controller for Low Output Voltage, Available at: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/snvs410f/snvs410f.pdf, April 2013.
[14] Automotive Step-down Voltage Converter, 3.5V to 32V, 3.25A, Available at:
https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/lm63635-q1.pdf, March,2019.
[15] Step-Down Converter with Programmable Current Limit and Output Voltage Scaling Control,32V, 6A, Available at: https://www.monolithicpower.com/en/documentview/productdocument/index/version/2/document_type/Datasheet/lang/en/sku/MP2491CGQB-Z/document_id/4656/, November 2018
[16] Synchronous, Step-Down Converter with Adjustable Current Limit, Programmable Frequency, and Voltage Tracking, Available at: https://www.monolithicpower.cn/cn/documentview/productdocument/index/version/2/document_type/Datasheet/lang/en/sku/MP8795HGLE-Z/document_id/9123/, January 2019
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