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研究生:黃原泓
論文名稱:優化海口海洋環境與規劃分析
論文名稱(外文):Optimizing the Marine Environment in Haikou and Planning Analysis
指導教授:邱俊彥邱俊彥引用關係李育儒李育儒引用關係
指導教授(外文):Chiu, Chun-YenLee,Yu-Ru
口試委員:陳庭堅陳上權
口試委員(外文):Ting-Chien Chen
口試日期:2024-07-05
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:大仁科技大學
系所名稱:環境與職業安全衛生系環境管理碩士班
學門:環境保護學門
學類:環境資源學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2024
畢業學年度:112
語文別:中文
論文頁數:117
中文關鍵詞:海洋海域遊憩的規劃海洋健康指數海域環境優化策略
外文關鍵詞:marinemarine leisure planningmarine health indexmarine environmental optimization strategies
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為了推動屏東海口海洋的可持續發展,將研究分為二大主軸:建立港口周圍海洋空間之功能分區管理與港口在地海洋健康指數並擬定海域環境優化策略。
本研究在建立海口港周圍海洋空間的功能分區管理部分,主要分為三個區域,包括漁港區、海水浴場區和海草生態區。漁港區提供船舶泊區,海水浴場區具有沙灘地形可供海域遊憩,海草生態區則有著全台最大面積海草床生態區。此分區管理旨在維持漁港功能、促進海域遊憩區的可持續發展,以及保育海草生態系統。
相應地,海口海洋遊憩告示牌將根據人流密集區域的位置規劃,提醒遊客注意安全。海草生態區將禁止活動,並設立告示牌標示。此外,收集相關文獻進行海草覆蓋率、環境因子和生物多樣性的調查,以推動海草區的保護和可持續發展。同時,將進行港口海域遊憩活動的分析,並與專家學者合作,制定海域遊憩的規劃。此外,並進行海域遊憩的試辦和評估,以瞭解海口海域遊憩區的現狀和特點,提供有效的規劃和管理建議。
最後,研究中規畫後續辦理環教活動,並串聯海洋科普活動、DIY活動、虛擬海洋水族缸和海洋遊憩體驗,通過導讀小旅行來推廣海洋教育和遊憩。藉此,提高公眾對海洋的認識,促進海洋可持續的教育宣導,同時推動海洋遊憩的安全、發展和維護。

To promote the sustainable development of Haikou Harbor marine area, this study focuses on two main aspects: establishing functional zoning management of the marine area surrounding the harbor and developing a local marine health index, alongside formulating strategies for optimizing the marine environment.

The zoning management of Haikou Harbor's surrounding marine area is divided into three main areas: the fishing port zone, bathing beach zone, and seagrass ecological zone. The fishing port zone provides mooring areas for vessels, the bathing beach zone offers sandy beaches for marine recreation, and the seagrass ecological zone boasts the largest seagrass bed area in Taiwan. This zoning management aims to maintain the functionality of the fishing port, promote sustainable development of marine recreational areas, and conserve the seagrass ecosystem.

In response, signage for marine recreation in Haikou Harbor will be strategically placed in high-traffic areas to remind visitors of safety precautions. Activities will be prohibited in the seagrass ecological zone, marked by signage. Furthermore, relevant literature will be collected for surveys on seagrass coverage, environmental factors, and biodiversity to promote the protection and sustainable development of the seagrass area. Analysis of recreational activities in the harbor marine area will be conducted in collaboration with experts and scholars to develop recreational planning. Additionally, trial runs and evaluations of marine recreational activities will be undertaken to understand the current status and characteristics of Haikou Harbor's marine recreational area, providing effective planning and management recommendations.

Finally, the study plans to conduct follow-up environmental education activities, linking marine science outreach, DIY projects, virtual marine aquarium displays, and marine recreational experiences through guided tours to promote marine education and recreation. This aims to increase public awareness of the ocean, promote sustainable marine education advocacy, and simultaneously facilitate the safety, development, and maintenance of marine recreation.

中文摘要 I
英文摘要 II
謝誌 III
目錄 IV
表目錄 VI
圖目錄 VII
第一章、 緒論 1
(一) 研究背景與動機 研究背景與動機 1
(二) 研究目的 2
(三) 研究流程 3
第二章、 文獻回顧 5
(一) 車城鄉海口漁港道路交通資訊 5
(二) 海口港周圍資訊 7
(三) 海域環境優化策略 18
(四) 海洋遊憩活動 27
(五) 相關法令分析 29
(六) 水域環境資料暨遊憩活動之基礎蒐集及分析 41
第三章、 研究方法 51
(一) 研究架構51
(二) 研究流程 51
(三) 優化海口洋遊憩分區之專家訪談 52
(四) 車城海口現地勘查及訪談 53
(五) 使用主觀分析法的多維度角進行區規劃 53
第四章、 研究及結果討論分析 55
V
(一) 優化海口洋遊憩分區專家訪談析55
(二) 車城海口現地勘查及訪談 64
(三) 使用主觀分析法的多維度角進行區規劃結果 69
(四) 辦理海域遊憩區活動項目及範圍劃設 69
(五) 辦理海域遊憩注意事項及禁止之擬訂草公告 77
(六) 辦理海口港成為多元發展洋休閒遊憩運動之場域 (TR)規劃 82
(七) 建立海域遊憩安全評估 85
(八) 辦理海口港在地洋健康指數並擬定域環境優化策略 87
(九) 推廣海食教育課程 (AO/CW/SP/NP/LE) 88
(十) 試辦海洋教育生態缸 (CP&CS)94
(十一) 益及成本分析 95
第五章、 結論與建議 100
(一) 結論 100
(二) 建議 101
參考文獻 104
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