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圖次
圖1-1 研究架構圖………………………………………………… 10
圖2-1內在運作模式和行為的關係……………………………… 16
圖2-2內在運作模式……………………………………………… 16
圖2-3 Bartholomew 和 Horowitz 的四種依附風格………………… 18
圖4-1對父母依附風格預測對同儕依附風格(比較各依附風格得分)之組重心…………………………………………… 86
圖4-2對父母依附風格預測對同儕依附風格(受試者自評)之組重心…………………………………………………… 87
表次
表3-1樣本分布情形……………………………………………………… 42
表3-2各背景變項樣本數………………………………………………… 42
表3-3與父親互動因素分析摘要表……………………………………… 46
表3-4與母親互動因素分析摘要表……………………………………… 47
表3-5對父親依附風格量表之因素分析摘要表………………………… 50
表3-6對母親依附風格量表之因素分析摘要表………………………… 51
表3-7對同儕依附風格量表之因素分析摘要表………………………… 54
表3-8研究程序表………………………………………………………… 55
表4-1-1a單親、完整家庭兒童在與父母親互動關係之差異…………… 58
表4-1-1b離婚、喪親家庭兒童在與父母親互動關係之差異…………… 59
表4-1-1c不同失親年齡學童在與父母親互動關係之差異……………… 59
表4-1-1d照顧者百分比…………………………………………………… 60
表4-1-2a家庭經濟狀況在與父母親互動關係之差異…………………… 60
表4-1-2b與父母親互動關係隨父母之教育程度之變異………………… 62
表4-1-2c與父母親互動關係隨父母職業水準之變異…………………… 63
表4-1-3男女童在與父母親互動關係之差異…………………………… 64
表4-2不同依附風格人數所佔百分比…………………………………… 66
表4-2-1a單親、完整家庭兒童在依附風格之差異……………………… 68
表4-2-1b兒童父母離婚、喪失父親或母親在依附風格之差異………… 68
表4-2-1c單親家庭兒童不同失親年齡在依附風格之差異……………… 69
表4-2-2a不同家庭經濟之學童在依附風格之差異……………………… 70
表4-2-2b學童對母親依附風格隨母親教育程度之變異………………… 71
表4-2-2c學童對父親依附風格隨父親職業水準之變異………………… 72
表4-2-2d學童對母親依附風格隨母親職業水準之變異摘要表………… 72
表4-2-3男女童在對同儕依附風格之差異……………………………… 73
表4-3-1a以「與父親互動關係」預測「對父親依附風格」之迴歸分析(樣本含單親、完整家庭)…………………………………… 76
表4-3-1b以「與父親互動關係」預測「對父親依附風格」之迴歸分析(完整家庭之學童)…………………………………………… 76
表4-3-2以「與父親互動關係」、「家庭結構」預測「對父親依附風格」之迴歸分析…………………………………………………… 77
表4-4-1a以「與母親互動關係」預測「對母親依附風格」之迴歸分析(樣本含單親、完整家庭)…………………………………… 79
表4-4-1b以「與母親互動關係」預測「對母親依附風格」之迴歸分析(照顧者同時有父母)………………………………………… 79
表4-4-2以「與母親互動關係」、「家庭結構」預測「對母親依附風格」之迴歸分析…………………………………………………… 80
表4-5-1a以對父親依附預測「對同儕依附」之迴歸分析(樣本含單親、完整家庭)……………………………………………………… 82
表4-5-1b以對母親依附預測「對同儕依附」之迴歸分析(樣本含單親、完整家庭)……………………………………………………… 82
表4-5-1c以對父、母親依附預測「對同儕依附」之迴歸分析(樣本含單親、完整家庭)……………………………………………… 83
表4-5-1d以對父、母親依附預測「對同儕依附」之迴歸分析(完整家庭之學生為樣本)……………………………………………… 83
表4-5-1e以對父、母親依附預測「對同儕依附」(比較各依附風格得分)之區別分析(樣本含單親、完整家庭)………………… 85
表4-5-1f各組(比較各依附風格得分)在向度1、向度2之重心………… 85
表4-5-1g以對父、母親依附預測「對同儕依附」(受試者自評)之區別分析(樣本含單親、完整家庭)……………………………… 86
表4-5-1h各組(受試者自評)在向度1、向度2之重心………………… 87
表4-5-2a以與父親互動關係預測「對同儕依附」之迴歸分析(樣本含單親、完整家庭)……………………………………………… 88
表4-5-2b以與母親互動關係預測「對同儕依附」之迴歸分析(樣本含單親、完整家庭)……………………………………………… 89
表4-5-2c以與父、母親互動關係預測「對同儕依附」之迴歸分析(樣本含單親、完整家庭)………………………………………… 89
表4-5-3以與父親互動關係及依附風格預測「對同儕依附」之迴歸分析(樣本含單親、完整家庭)………………………………… 90
表4-5-4以與母親互動關係及依附風格預測「對同儕依附」之迴歸分析(樣本含單親、完整家庭)…………………………………… 91
表4-5-5a以家庭結構、對父親依附風格、互動關係預測對同儕依附之迴歸分析……………………………………………………… 92
表4-5-5b以家庭結構、對母親依附風格、互動關係預測對同儕依附之迴歸分析……………………………………………………… 93
表4-5-5c以家庭結構、與父親互動關係預測對同儕依附之迴歸分析… 93
表4-5-5d以家庭結構、與母親互動關係預測對同儕依附之迴歸分析… 94