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研究生:陳勇志
研究生(外文):Yung-chih Chen
論文名稱:連鎖便利商店加盟主社會支持對幸福感之研究-以統一超商為例
論文名稱(外文):The influence of social support on franchisees'' well-being:the case of 7-11 convenience chain store
指導教授:簡施儀
指導教授(外文):Shih-Yi Chien
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立高雄第一科技大學
系所名稱:行銷與流通管理研究所
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:行銷與流通學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2011
畢業學年度:99
語文別:中文
論文頁數:40
中文關鍵詞:幸福感生活滿意度社會支持
外文關鍵詞:life satisfactionsocial supporthappiness
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:1
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本研究是採用問卷方式針對連鎖便利商店加盟主門市經營過程中透過社會支持中的總部、員工、顧客和家庭的支持來分析與加盟主幸福感產生的關係。在許多研究中社會支持被運用於幸福感的緩衝作用,雖有其直接效果但不太被明顯解說。本研究以單一多方的角度來探討連鎖便利商店加盟主幸福感影響關係,本研究將幸福感與生活滿意度進行結合,並分成「工作滿意度」、「家庭滿意度」「和休閒滿意度」,結合上述的四個支持系統獲得假說支持。加盟主認為「總部、員工、顧客和家庭支持」對於工作滿意度有明顯關係,「總部和員工支持」並不支持家庭滿意度的影響,以及「顧客支持」對於休閒滿意度的關聯性不顯著。本研究並未進行幸福程度分析,而僅在社會支持對於幸福感(生活滿意度)之影響變數關係進行確認,再從研究中確認並發展有效之管理意涵,進而協助加盟總部與加盟主有效提升幸福感。
This research is the use of questionnaires for the chain of stores to join the main headquarters in the town during the operation through the social support, support staff, customers and family relationships to produce analysis and join the main sense of happiness. Many in the study of social support have been used to well-cushioning, although its direct effect but not-too-obvious interpretation. This research to a single point to explore the effect chain of stores to join the main sense of happiness, this study will be combined with happiness and life satisfaction, and are divided into "job satisfaction", "family satisfaction" "and leisure satisfaction", a combination of the four support system supported by the hypothesis. Add leader that "headquarters, staff, customers and family support" is clearly related to job satisfaction, "headquarters and staff support" does not support family satisfaction, as well as the "customer support" for associated leisure satisfaction is not notable. Analysis of this research is not happiness and social support for well-only (life satisfaction) relation between Variation of confirmation, confirmation from the research and development of efficient management of meaning, and thus assist the Alliance headquarters and join the main effectively increases happiness.
誌謝 ........................................................................................................................ i
中文摘要 ............................................................................................................... ii
英文摘要 .............................................................................................................. iii
目錄 .......................................................................................................................iv
表目錄 ....................................................................................................................v
圖目錄 ...................................................................................................................vi
壹. 緒論 ................................................................................................................ 1
(一) 研究背景 ….................................................................................................... 1
(二) 研究動機與目的 ........................................................................................... 2
(三) 分析單位與研究流程 ......................................................................................2
貳. 文獻探討 .........................................................................................................4
(一) 社會支持 (Social support) ............................................................................. 4
(二) 幸福感 (Well-being; Happiness) .................................................................... 6
(三) 整合性討論 ..................................................................................................... 7
參. 研究設計 .......................................................................................................... 9
(一) 研究架構與假說推導 .................................................................................... 9
(二) 變數衡量 ....................................................................................................... 10
(三) 研究範圍與抽樣方法 ................................................................................... 13
(四) 研究調查流程 ............................................................................................... 13
(五) 資料分析方法 ............................................................................................... 15
肆. 研究結果分析與討論 ....................................................................................17
(一) 樣本資料分析 ............................................................................................... 17
(二) 信度分析 ....................................................................................................... 19
(三) 假說檢定 ....................................................................................................... 20
(四) 實證結果討論 ............................................................................................... 22
伍. 結論與建議 ...................................................................................................23
(一) 研究結論 ...................................................................................................... 23
(二) 理論貢獻與管理意涵 ...................................................................................27
(三) 研究限制與後續研究建議 .......................................................................... 30
參考文獻 .............................................................................................................31
附錄一 研究問卷 ...............................................................................................35
附錄二 加盟主訪談紀錄表 ...............................................................................39
一、中文文獻
1.行政院公平交易委員會新聞稿 (2009),5月。
2.周建亨、陳津美、張容榕、傅姿芳 (2008),「消費者對企業體驗行銷之認知與其價格敏感度之關係」,行政院國家科學委員會補助專題研究計成果報告。
3.徐重仁 (2010),統一超商內部公告。
4.翁振益、林若慧 (2006),「工作-休閒衝突、社會支持與幸福感之關係」,觀光研究學報,第十二卷第三期,頁183-205。
5.翁振益、林若慧、劉士豪 (2008),「以社會支持調適第一線員工的工作-非工作衝突與提昇生活品質」,管理與系統,第十五卷第三期,頁355-376。
6.陸洛 (1998),「中國人幸福感之內涵、測量及相關因素探討」,國家科學委員會研究彙刊,人文及社會科學,第八卷第一期,頁115-137。
7.黃寶園 (2010),「社會支持在壓力反應歷程中的中介效果」,中華心理衛生學刊第二十三卷第三期,頁401-436。
8.楊明仁、何啟功、蘇以青、楊美賞 (1997),「工作壓力、社會支持與心理健康:以重工業工廠男性作業員工為例」,高雄醫學科學雜誌,第十三卷第六期,頁332-341。
9.溫金豐、張菡琤、謝裕琴 (2004),「旅館經理人工作-生活平衡之研究:外溢理論觀點」,餐旅家政學刊,第一卷第一期,頁21-48。
10.謝安田、顏昌華 (2004),「顧客參與對服務人員工作投入影響之研究」,中華管理學報,第五卷第三期,頁43-58。




二、英文文獻
1.Anderson, J. C. & Narus ,J. A. (1984), “A model of the distributor’s perspective of distributor-manufacturer working relationships,” Journal of Marketing, 48(4), 62-74.
2.Babin, B. J., & Boles, J. S. (1996), “The effects of perceived coworker involvement and supervisor support on service provider role stress, performance, and job satisfaction,” Journal of Retailing, 72(1), 57-75.
3.Beehr, T. A. & McGrath, J. E. (1992), “Social support, occupational stress and anxiety,” Stress and Coping, 5, 7-19.
4.Claycomb, C., Lengnick , Hall, C.A. & Inks, L.W. (2001), “The customer as a productive resource: A pilot study and strategic implications,” Journal of Business Strategies, 18(1), 47-68.
5.Cohen, S., & Wills, T. A. (1985), “Stress, social support and the buffering hypothesis,” Psychological Bulletin, 98(2), 310-357.
6.Cohen, S., Underwood, L. G., & Gottlieb, B. H. (2000), “Social support measurement andintervention: A guide for health and social scientists,” New York: Oxford UniversityPress.
7.Colvin, M. F., Cullen, T. & Thomas, V. V. (2002), “Coercion, social support, and crime: An emerging theoretical consensus,” Criminology, 40, 19-42.
8.Corey, L. M.,Keyes, Dov Shmotkin & Carol D. Ryff. (2002), “Optimizing well-being: The empirical encounter of two traditions,” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology Copyright by the American Psychological Association, 82( 6), 1007-1022.
9.Currivan, D. B. (1999),“The causal order of job satisfaction and organizational commitment in models of employee turnover,”Human Resource Management Review,9(4), 495-524.
10.Diener, Ed , Suh, Eunkook M., Lucas, Richard E. & Smith, Heidi L. (1999), “Subjective weil-Being: Three decades of prog,” Psychological Bulletin1, 125( 2), 276-302.
11.Fisher, C. D. (1985), “Social support and adjustment to work: A longitudinal study,” Journal of Management, 11(3), 39-53.
12.Gilbert, D. & Abdullah, J. (2004), “Holiday taking and the sense of well-being,” Annals of Tourism Research, 31(1), 103-121.
13.Holohan, C. K. & Gilbert, L. A. (1979), “Conflict between major life roles: Women and menin dual career couples,” Human Relations, 32(6), 451-467.
14.House, J. A. (1981), “Work stress and social support,” Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
15.Kellogg, Deborah L., Youngdahl, William E. & Bowen, David E.(1997), “On the relationship between customer participation and satisfaction two frameworks,” International Journal of Service Industry Management, Bradford, 8(3), 206-219.
16.King, Mattimore , King & Adams. (1995), “Family support inventory for workers : A new measure of perceived social support from family members,” Journal of Organizational Behavior , 16(3), 235.
17.Luo Lu. (2005), “In pursuit of happiness: The cultural psychological study of SWB,” Chinese Journal of Psychology, 47(2), 99-112.
18.Luo Lu & Jian Bin Shih (2008), “Sources of happiness: A qualitative approach,” Journal of Social Psychology, 137, 181-187.
19.Neal, J. D., Sirgy, M. J. & Uysal, M. (1999), “The role of satisfaction with leisure travel/tourism services and experience in satisfaction with leisure life and overall life,” Journal of Business Research, 44, 153-163.
20.Near, J. P., Smith, C. A., Rice, R. W., & Hunt, R. G. (1984), “A comparison of work
and nonwork predictors of life satisfaction,” Academy of Management Journal, 27(1),
184-190.
21.Ogden, J. (1996), “Health psychology: A textbook,” Buckingham: Open University Press.
22.Reber, S. (1995), “Dictionary of psychology,” New York: Penguin.
23.Rodríguez, I., Bravo, M. J., & Peiró, J. M. (2001), “The demands- control- support model, locus of control and job dissatisfaction: A longitudinal study,” Work and Stress, 15(2), 97-114.
24.Seligman, M., & Csikszentmihaly, M. (2000), “Positivepsychology: An introduction,” American Psychologist, 55, 5-14.
25.Shumaker, S. A. & Brownell, A. (1984), “Toward a theory of social support: Closingconceptual gaps,” Journal of Social Issues, 40(4), 11-36.
26.Smilkstein, G. (1978), “The family APGAR: A proposal for a family function test and its use by physicians,” Journal of Family Practice, 6(6).
27.Taylor, S. E. & R. L. Repetti (1997),“Health psychology, what is an unhealthy environment and how does it get under the skin?”Annual Review of Psychology,48 ,411-447.
28.Terry, D. J., Nielsen, M. & Perchard, L. (1993), “Effects of work stress on psychological well-being and job satisfaction: The stress-buffering role of social support,” Australian, Journal of Psychology, 45(3), 168-175.
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