臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

1965年美國新移民法通過，促使華人大量移民美國，開啟美國華人社會發展的新時期。華人新移民普遍具備高教育水平、雄厚經濟實力與專業技術背景，使其發展有別於傳統華埠住民，呈現開放多元型態，其中位於洛杉磯縣(Los Angeles County)郊區之蒙特利公園市(Monterey Park)於1970年代末期，已建立全美第一個華人「族裔郊區社區」(ethnoburb)，並於1980年代後逐步擴展至聖蓋博谷(San Gabriel Valley)全境，成為美國華人新移民社區發展的典型代表，深受矚目。本篇論文主要探討1965年至2006年，華人社區由蒙特利公園市到聖蓋博谷發展的脈絡，並就其遷移、經濟發展、政治參與及社會文化活動等面向進行討論。
本篇論文的研究課題有四：其一，探索華人社區由蒙特利公園市發展至聖蓋博谷全境之趨勢，並分析其人口與社會結構；其二，論述由蒙特利公園市到聖蓋博谷華人經濟圈之建構與發展，探討當地華人地產業、銀行業、餐飲業、旅館業、零售業與電腦業發展情況，並介紹重要的華人經濟性社團；其三，針對方興未艾的華人參政課題，以蒙特利公園市華人參政困境、轉機與成就切入，次第探究聖蓋博谷華人參政趨勢及可能面臨的挑戰；其四，著重聖蓋博谷華人適應及認同美國社會的過程，並以中文學校、華文傳媒、華人宗教組織、同鄉會與校友會等發展，反映當地華人「文化社區」(culture community)的建構與遠景。

The adoption of the Immigration and Nationality Act Amendments in 1965 promoted a large number of new Chinese immigrants to the U.S., and created a new era of Chinese American society. With higer education standard, abundant economic finance, and professional training, most new Chinese immigrants developed quite a different way from the counterparts in ancient Chinatown and represented the open and pluralistic appearance. Accordingly, Monterey Park, being located in the suburbia of Los Angeles County, was built as the first Suburban Chinatown of U.S. in the late 1970s, then spread to San Gabriel Valley in 1980s. It soon became the archetype of Chinese American community''s development and riveted wide attention. This article principally focuses on the trend of the Chinese American community development from Monterey Park to San Gabriel Valley in the period of 1965 to 2006, and discusses its migration, economic activity, participation in politics, and social-cultural aspects.
This master thesis includes four major subjects. First, it explores the tendency that Chinese American community took shape from Monterey Park to San Gabriel Valley, then analyzes its demographic and social indexes. Second, it deals with the structure and prospect of Chinese economic region from Monterey Park to San Gabriel Valley, then expounds the outlook of the local Chinese real estate, banking, catering industry, retail industry, hotel industry and computer business as well as introduces important Chinese economic associations. Third, it initially concentrates on the rising facet of Chinese American political participation in Monterey Park, involving their hardship, turning point and achievement, then orderly broaches the political tide and challenge that Chinese American in San Gabriel Valley would face. Eventually, it emphasizes on the course of local Chinese adaption and identification into American society, accompanying with the advance of local Chinese schools, Chinese media, religious organizations, fellowship associations, and alumni associations in San Gabriel Valley to reflect the construction and vision of Chinese culture community.

第一章 緒論……………………………………………………………1
第二章 移民社區之形成與發展………………………………………13
第一節 蒙市華人社區之建立………………………………… 15
第二節 聖谷華人社區變遷…………………………………… 26
第三節 聖谷華人社區人口與社會結構……………………… 32
第三章 華人經濟活動…………………………………………………43
第一節 聖谷華人經濟圈的輻輳與外擴……………………… 45
第二節 華人各行業發展……………………………………… 61
第三節 華人經濟社團的成立與貢獻…………………………101
第四章 華人政治活動……………………………………………… 109
第一節 蒙市華人政治參與、困境與轉機……………………112
第二節 聖谷華人參政情況……………………………………134
第三節 華人政治社團與其貢獻………………………………141
第五章 華人社會與文化活動……………………………………… 151
第一節 華人社會適應與同化…………………………………152
第二節 華人社會與文教活動之推展…………………………163
第三節 華人文化社區的建構…………………………………184
第六章 結論………………………………………………………… 189
參考書目………………………………………………………………193
附錄……………………………………………………………………215

一、英文部分

(一)專書

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