臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

本論文探討直流電動機械元件應用在太陽能板之情況，共分為兩個部分，其一量測直流電動機械元件驅動時之數據並將其曲線擬合，總共量測六種機械元件，分別是沉水馬達、打氣機、電腦風扇、工地燈、警笛和警鈴。再將採集到的數據利用Fortran數值分析法找出各元件電壓-電流之回歸曲線，求得曲線上之最大最小電壓-電流値，將其代入第二部份。
第二部分是將電壓-電流的回歸曲線與驅動範圍代入太陽能板光伏系統中以分析其運作結果，包括太陽能板的溫度以及系統的電壓-電流値變化的情況。上述六種機械元件，由於打氣機電流相對較大，故針對打氣機做個別討論。分析時間則分為夏至、秋分及冬至，並綜合出全年運作的狀況。天氣條件則同時考慮晴朗天氣與多變氣候的模型。

This paper discusses the application of DC electrical mechanical components in the case of solar panels, and there are two parts considered. One is for measuring six DC electric mechanical components under operation conditions in order to find their characteristics of current-voltage. The components are bilge pump, magnetic air compressor, computer fans, warning light, sirens and alarm bell. Then by Fortran Numerical analysis, the collected data are identified as six regression curves. The operation ranges are defined by the maximum and minimum values of voltage and current presenting in the regression curves.
The second part is to submit the regression curves and their operation ranges into the photovoltaic solar panel system. The Air Compressors with relatively large operation current is chosen to be presented in the current study. The analyses are under the operations on the days of summer solstice, autumnal equinox and winter solstice, and the results for all year around are also considered. The weather conditions for clear day and random model are used. The profiles of the temperature of solar panels, and the voltage and current of photovoltaic driving system are presented.

目錄
摘要................................................................I
Abstract...........................................................II
誌謝..............................................................III
目錄...............................................................IV
表目錄.............................................................VI
圖目錄............................................................VII
符號說明.........................................................VIII
第一章 緒論.........................................................1
1.1研究動機.....................................................1
1.2相關文獻.....................................................3
1.3研究目的.....................................................4
1.4研究內容.....................................................5
第二章 理論分析.....................................................6
2.1太陽.........................................................6
2.1.1太陽結構................................................6
2.1.2太陽輻射常數............................................8
2.2太陽公轉與地球自轉的關係.....................................9
2.2.1各符號名詞簡易說明......................................9
2.2.2各角度符號計算方法.....................................10
第三章 實驗方法及儀器介紹..........................................13
3.1實驗方法....................................................13
3.2實驗流程....................................................14
3.3器材介紹....................................................14
第四章 數值分析....................................................20
4.1多項式迴歸..................................................20
4.2高斯-喬登消去法.............................................22
第五章 實驗結果與討論..............................................23
5.1直流電動元件的特徵線........................................24
5.1.1沉水馬達...............................................24
5.1.2打氣機.................................................25
5.1.3電腦風扇...............................................26
5.1.4工地燈.................................................27
5.1.5警笛...................................................28
5.1.6警鈴...................................................29
5.2機械元件應用在光伏系統......................................30
5.3打氣機應用在光伏系統........................................33
5.3.1夏至...................................................33
5.3.2秋分...................................................35
5.3.3冬至...................................................37
5.3.4整年-晴朗..............................................39
5.3.5整年-亂數..............................................41
第六章 結論........................................................43
6.1未來展望....................................................43
參考文獻...........................................................44

參考文獻
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